選修六詞匯復(fù)習(xí)

1、詞匯過關(guān)短語習(xí)得重點句型目標解讀Unit 1 Art詞匯過關(guān)1. 重點單詞拼寫1)Does the p of wealth bring happiness？【答案】 possession2) The purpose is to provide a cover for their own （侵略） activities.【答案】 aggressive3) His long illness and c absence put him behind his work.【答案】 consequent4) （現(xiàn)今）more and more youths prefer pop music rather

2、than classical music.【答案】 Nowadays5) The art school held an e of modern art yesterday.【答案】 exhibition6) It would be （可笑的）to walk backward all the time.【答案】 ridiculous7) Moses was the great law-giver of the Jewish r .【答案】 religion8) Most people believe the tree is the s of life, especially in deserts

3、.【答案】 symbol9) These comments result in more natural and r speech.【答案】 realistic10)I mention the peoples of Asia, because their c is the oldest and strongest in the world.【答案】 civilizationII. 重點詞詞形變換&單句語法填空：7The boys made an attempt (leave) for camping but were stopped by their parents.8It was quite

4、 a long time before I figured what had happened to the manager.9Not (predict) the risks in the stock market, they are now suffering a great financial loss.10The parents have a strong preference their youngest child.5. Anyone found this kind of poison will be punished. 6. Though I couldnt believe my

5、ears at the very beginning, now I the truth. in possession of am convinced of 原句: But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century. 但是很顯然到了13世紀時, (人們的)思想正經(jīng)歷著變化 (B6 P2)1. It + be + 分詞/adj. + that從句例句: It is known that he is a great leader.大家都知道, 他是一位偉大的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)。課文句型誦讀與仿寫仿寫 請將下列句子譯成英文。 眾所周知，閱

6、讀是很重要的。It is _ that _ _. 很明顯, 天氣變得越來越溫暖了。_ the weather is becoming warmer and warmer.well-known to all it is veryimportant to readIt is obvious that原句: Without the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous. 沒有新的顏料和新的繪畫手法

7、，我們就不能看到很多使這一時期著名的杰作。(B6 P2)2. Without., sb. would not be able to.沒有, 就不能例句: Without your help, we would not be able to pass the test. 沒有你的幫助, 我們就不能通過這次測試。說明: 這里有without在這等于but for, 引導(dǎo)的介詞短語是一個暗含的非真實條件,主句用虛擬語氣。仿寫 用所給詞的正確形式填空或完成句子。(1) Without the help of my English teacher, I _ (win) the first prize i

8、n the English Writing Competition. would not have won (2) But for their help, we _ _(finish) the program in time. (3) Without electricity, human life _ (be) quite different today. would have been could nothave finished原句: On the one hand, some modern art is abstract On the other hand, some paintings

9、 of modern art are so realistic 一方面，有些現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)是抽象的而另一方面, 有些現(xiàn)代派的藝術(shù)作品卻是那么真實 (B6P3)3. on the one hand., on the other hand. 一方面, 另一方面例句 I chose the car. On the one hand, I enjoy its design; on the other hand, I also appreciate its quality. 我選擇了這輛車。一方面我喜歡它的設(shè)計, 另一方面, 我也很欣賞它的質(zhì)量。仿寫 將下列句子譯成英文。一些城市的氣候變得越來越溫暖, 另一方

10、面別的城市氣候變得越來越冷。_, the weather in some cities is getting _; _, it is getting _on the other handOn the one handwarmer andwarmercolder and colder in otherCities.原句: This is because the Impressionists encouraged artists to look at their environment in new ways. 這是因為印象派鼓勵畫家用一種嶄新的視角看待他們的環(huán)境。4. This is becau

11、se 這是因為例句： Tom has great progress recently. This is because he has been working hard. 湯姆最近取得了巨大進步。只是因為他一直非常努力。仿寫 將下列句子譯成英文。這是因為藝術(shù)家們采用了適當?shù)娘L格。This was because the artists adopted the suitable style. 5. the best way to do is/was 做的最好方法是原句: The best way to see the paintings is to start from the top floo

12、r and walk down to the bottom. 看畫展最好的方法是從頂層看起, 一直往下看到底層。例句: The best way to improve our maths is that we should do a lot of exercises.提高數(shù)學(xué)成績的最好方法是, 我們應(yīng)做大量的練習(xí)題。仿寫 將下列句子譯成英文。（1）消除誤會的最好方法是互相溝通。The best way to clear the air is to communicate with each other.(2) 學(xué)習(xí)英語的最好方法是要盡可能多地使用英語。The best way to learn

13、 English well is that we should use it as much as possible.(3) 保持身體健康的最好方法是每天做適量的運動。The best way to keep healthy is that we do proper exercise every day.詞匯過關(guān)短語習(xí)得重點句型目標解讀Unit 2 Poems詞匯過關(guān)1. 重點單詞拼寫1)He t the old kitchen into a beautiful sitting-room.【答案】transformed2) That splendid building is a theater

14、 with a （旋轉(zhuǎn)的）stage.【答案】revolving3) He has a habit of u the words he is not sure of while reading some English articles.【答案】underlining4) This company is a p of what a good company should be.【答案】pattern5) The bridge was built to support heavy .【答案】loads6) Joy, grief, fear, hate, love, rage, and excit

15、ement are all e .【答案】emotions7) What was it that the author wants to c to his readers through the story?【答案】convey8) Plain and simple clothes are a for the matter.【答案】appropriate9) Then she went on to consider other a of the matter.【答案】aspects10)Brain surgery is another difficult b of advanced medic

16、ine.【答案】 branchII. 重點詞詞形變換&單句語法填空：原句: Some poems tell a story or describe something in a way that will give the reader a strong impression. Others try to convey certain emotions. 有些詩歌以一種令讀者印象深刻的方式講述故事或描述事件, 其它的就試圖傳達某些感情。(B6 P10)1. Some.; others.; (still others.) 有些; 有些; (還有些)課文句型誦讀與仿寫例句: Some of us

17、like singing and dancing while others go in for sports. 我們中有些喜歡唱歌跳舞, 而另一些人則喜愛運動。仿寫 用本句型將下列句子譯成英文。 國慶節(jié)期間, 一些人出行旅游, 另一些人則呆在家里。During the National Day, _; _ prefer to _ _.some go ona journeyothersat home stay2. by doing 通過做原句: By playing with the words I nursery rhymes, children learn about language. 通

18、過童謠中的文字游戲，孩子們們了語言。(B6 P10)例句: I think you can test that by asking the question: if you could educate a child at the age of six. 你們可以通過,問這個問題來驗證: 你能否教育6歲的孩子。仿寫 用本句型將下列句子譯成英文。農(nóng)民們灌溉他們的農(nóng)田可以增加他們的農(nóng)產(chǎn)品至三倍。Farmers can increase their corn crops three times _ their fields.by watering3. while 而；然而原句: Some rhyme

19、 (like B) while others do not (like C). (B6 P10) 有些清單詩有韻腳(如B), 但有一些沒有(如C)。(B6 P10)例句: The bird was in danger while it didnt know at all. 這只小鳥有危險, 而它一點也不知道。說明: while在此作連詞, 意思為: 而; 然而, 表轉(zhuǎn)折和對比。(1)Tom is good at math_ Mary is good at Chinese.(2)他是一名司機而他的弟弟是一個鋼琴家。He is a diver _ _. whilewhile his brother

20、is a pianist原句: Where she awaits her husband on and on the river flows. (B6 P11) 望夫處, 江悠悠。4. where在.地方仿寫有水的地方就有生命。Where there is water, there is life.例句: Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成。原句: With so many different forms of poetry to choose from, students may eventually want to write poe

21、ms of their own. (B6 P11) 有了這么多可供選擇的詩歌類型, 學(xué)生們最終也許想自己作詩了。5. with+賓語+賓語補足語例句: We lay in bed, with the windows open. 我們躺在床上, 窗開著。說明: With so many different forms of poetry to choose是with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)用法：with +賓語+賓語補足語, 賓補可以是：adj. /adv. /v-ing /-ed /to do /prep. phrase。仿寫 用本句型將下列句子譯成英文。(1) 她在織毛衣，電視開著。She was kni

22、tting, _.(2) 小孩躺在草地上, 兩眼望著天空。The little child lay on the grassland, _ into the sky. with the television onwith his eyes looking (3) 所有的工作完成了,我覺得很輕松。With all the work_, I felt relaxed.(4) 有很多問題要解決,經(jīng)理沒空去度假.With a lot of problems_, the manager will have no time to take holidays.to settlefinished詞匯過關(guān)短語習(xí)

23、得重點句型目標解讀Unit 3 A healthy life詞匯過關(guān)1. 重點單詞拼寫1)An a boy develops fast both mentally and physically.【答案】adolescent2) The loan is d and you are required to pay back the money immediately.【答案】due3) Im a to have mentioned it; please forgive me.【答案】ashamed4) He worked so hard that （終于）he made himself ill.【

24、答案】eventually詞匯過關(guān)5) He was so used to driving that it has become a .【答案】automatic6) And you must a yourself to be more at your ease when you are with people.【答案】accustom7) As heavy smokers have been a to nicotine, it is much more difficult for them to give up smoking.【答案】addicted8) Our object in pro

25、viding such models is to train the students （理解力）【答案】comprehension詞匯過關(guān)9) But I should use my own j as to where I aim the gun. 【答案】judgment10)Father always put a lot of on good table manners.【答案】stress 原句: Your mother tells me that you started smoking some time ago and now you are finding it difficul

26、t to give it up. 你媽媽告訴我, 你不久前開始吸煙了, 而且現(xiàn)在很難把它戒掉。(B6 P18)1. find/consider/feel it + adj. /n. + to do/that 認為是課文句型誦讀與仿寫例句: They consider it impossible to finish the work today.他們認為今天完成工作是不可能的。仿寫 根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子。(1)我覺得很難理解他。_I found it difficult to understand him. (2)她認為車不開這么快更好些。 She consider it better no

27、t to drive so fast. (3)她覺得照顧弟弟是她的責任。She felt it her duty to take care of her little brother.原句: By the way, did you know that this is because you become addicted in three different ways? First, you can become physically addicted to nicotine. Secondly, you become addicted through habit. Lastly, you c

28、an become mentally addicted. 我想順便問你一個問題, 你知道上癮有三個方面的原因嗎? 首先, 你會在身體上對尼古丁有癮, 其次, 你可能因為習(xí)慣的原因而上癮, 最后, 你可能會心理上癮。(B6 P18)2. First(ly), .Second(ly), .Last(ly). 首先, ; 其次, ; 最后, 例句: Firstly, make sure we turn off the tap in time. Secondly, reuse the water. Lastly, make sure we can also use the rain water to

29、do the washing after we finish washing. 首先我們應(yīng)確定能及時關(guān)水龍頭, 還有再利用洗刷用過的水, 甚至我們還可以利用雨水來洗東西。說明: 在羅列事情時表示序列。仿寫 根據(jù)漢語提示完成下列句子。 首先, 你必須認真聽課。其次, 你要努力學(xué)習(xí)。最后, 你要注意復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)過的。_. Second, you must study hard. _, you must _ what you learned.pay attention to going over First, you must listen carefullyLastly 如果你想買車, 首先你要往銀行存

30、錢, 其次要停止吸煙, 還有,最好別染上別的壞習(xí)慣。If you want to buy a car, firstly, you should set aside the money in the bank; _; _ _other bad habit.secondly, you should quitsmokinglastly, youd better not get into原句: Be determined. 下定決心。(B6 P19)例句: Be harder. 更努力些。3. be + adj.仿寫: 根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子。 要勇敢。_.Be brave 不要生氣。_. 不要失望

31、。_.Dont be disappointedDont be angry原句: Do some relaxation exercises every time you feel stressed. 每當你感到緊張時, 就去做做放松運動。 (B6P19)4. every time 每次；每當例句: Every time he listens to her speech, he feels disappointed. 每次聽到她的發(fā)言, 他都感到失望。仿寫 根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子。每次射中樹林中的小鳥, 她都能感覺到心臟顫抖。She felt her heart tremble _ _ the

32、bird in the trees.she shot every time5. doing is + adj. 做某事很原句: Giving up smoking is difficult. 放棄吸煙很難。(B6 P21)例句: Playing football is relaxing. 踢足球令人放松。說明：動詞-ing形式作主語。仿寫 根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子。 染上不良習(xí)慣是很容易的。_ is easy. 濫用藥物對我們的健康不利。_ is not good for our health.Abusing medicineGetting into the bad habit背 原 句明 句

33、 式學(xué) 仿 寫背 原 句明 句 式學(xué) 仿 寫詞匯過關(guān)短語習(xí)得重點句型目標解讀Unit 4 Global warming1. 重點單詞拼寫1)John provides me with all the necessities of (生存).【答案】existence2) The a temperature of Guangzhou in winter is comparatively high.【答案】average3) In the last decades, cars have generally (下降) in size.【答案】decreased4) The (現(xiàn)象)which can

34、not be explained with scientific knowledge aroused peoples interests.【答案】phenomenon詞匯過關(guān)詞匯過關(guān)5) Burk c the parks of London to the lungs of the human body.【答案】 compared6) He collected a q of curious information.【答案】 quantity7) He is making s progress in his research work.【答案】 steady8) Nowadays scientis

35、ts can only s about life on other planets.【答案】 speculate9) Her childrens age r from three to eighteen is rather difficult.【答案】 ranges10) The (測量)of human being intelligence.【答案】 measurement原句: There is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer (see Graph 1)and that it is human activity that has cau

36、sed this global warming rather than a random but natural phenomenon. 毫無疑問, 全球正在變暖, 而全球變暖是人為的, 并不是隨意的自然現(xiàn)象。(B6 P26)1. There is no doubt that. 毫無疑問課文句型誦讀與仿寫例句: There is no doubt that we will help him out. 毫無疑問, 我們會幫他擺脫困境的。說明: There is no doubt that后面接從句。仿寫 完成下列句子。 毫無疑問, 許多人是靠勤勞致富的。There is no doubt tha

37、t quantities of people have become rich owing to /due to their hard work. 毫無疑問, 她會遵守諾言的。_. 毫無疑問, 那位教育家反對這個標語。_ is no doubt that the educator _ the slogan.There is no doubt that she will keep her wordis opposed toThere原句: Some byproducts of this process are called “greenhouse” gases, the most importa

38、nt one of which is carbon dioxide. 這個升溫過程的一些副產(chǎn)品就叫做“溫室”氣體, 其中最重要的是二氧化碳。(B6 P26)2. the + 最高級+ one of+ which/who is. 其中最的是例句: She has three brothers, the most excellent one of whom works for a club. 她有三個哥哥, 其中最優(yōu)秀的供職于俱樂部。仿寫 將下列句子譯成英文。 一些可能的措施應(yīng)采取以防止我們的地球越來越熱, 而其中最重要的措施之一是限制私家車的使用。 Some possible actions s

39、hould be taken to keep our earth from getting warm, _is to limits the use of private cars. the most important oneof which 一些良好的學(xué)習(xí)方法應(yīng)采取以改善你的學(xué)習(xí), 而其中最有效的方法之一是與你的同學(xué)討論。 Some good learning methods should be adopted to improve your study, _ is to discuss with your classmates.the most effective one of which

40、 原句: It was a scientist called Charles Keeling, who made accurate measurements of the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere from 1957to 1997. (B6 P26)3. it is/was+被強調(diào)部分+that+其他例句: It was in the park that they saw the elephant.他們是在公園里看到大象的。說明: “it is/was+被強調(diào)部分+that+其他”是強調(diào)句, 被強調(diào)部分可以是: 主語、賓語、狀語, 但

41、不能強調(diào)謂語。仿寫 將下列句子譯成英文。 是彼得訪問了我們學(xué)校。_ visited our school. 班長是上周代表我們作了發(fā)言的。_ our monitor made a speech on behalf of us.It was last week thatIt was Peter that背 原 句明 句 式學(xué) 仿 寫背 原 句明 句 式學(xué) 仿 寫背 原 句明 句 式學(xué) 仿 寫詞匯過關(guān)短語習(xí)得重點句型目標解讀Unit 5 The power of nature詞匯過關(guān)1. 重點單詞拼寫1)The tension was immediately r ; the war scare w

42、as over.【答案】relieved2) The child t with fear when he saw the policeman.【答案】trembled3) Their ideal was (絕對) independence.【答案】absolute4) He made a really (奇妙的) dream last night.【答案】fantastic5) Your friendship is most p to me, and I will always treasure it.【答案】precious詞匯過關(guān)6) She s the medicine with the

43、 help of some water.【答案】swallowed7) Enough lava had e from the volcano to bury the entire village.【答案】erupted8) The teacher (評估) the performance of each student.【答案】evaluated9) There are d ways of approaching the problem, so youd better change another one. 【答案】diverse10)We cant g the punctual arrival of train in foggy weather.【答案】guarantee1. was/were about to do.when. 正要這時(突然)原句 I was about to go back to sleep when suddenly my bedroom became as bright as