高考英語作文熱點(diǎn)話題詞匯整理

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上專心-專注-專業(yè)專心-專注-專業(yè)精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上專心-專注-專業(yè)高考英語作文熱點(diǎn)話題詞匯話題一：中學(xué)生的愛好與興趣Spare time業(yè)余時間, favorite最喜歡的, Interest興趣, hobby愛好, appetite嗜好, taste口味, read novels讀小說, play games玩游戲,play football/basketball踢足球/打籃球, surf the internet上網(wǎng), collect stamps集郵,chat online在線聊天, watch TV看電視, make e-fr

2、iends交網(wǎng)友, be keen on喜歡, be fond of喜歡, have love for喜愛, climb mountains爬山,enjoy popular music喜歡流行音樂,have a taste in對有興趣 be interested in對感興趣, develop an interest in在方面發(fā)展興趣, 話題二：勞動與勞動觀念 Work工作, be at work在工作,labor 勞動,work hard努力工作, produce生產(chǎn), worker工人, labor force勞動力 workday工作日, voluntary labor義務(wù)勞動ser

3、ve the people為人民服務(wù)，heart and soul全心全意，physical labor體力勞動, earn money賺錢,mental labor腦力勞動, labor Day勞動節(jié), labor viewpoint勞動觀念, means of labor勞動方式,be devoted to奉獻(xiàn)于, personal interests個人利益話題三：創(chuàng)建和諧社會harmonious和諧的 friendly友好的,civilized文明的, honest真誠的 credible 誠信的, balanced平衡的,be public-spirited有公德心的, be in

4、order有序的, peaceful和平的 live in harmony生活和諧, sustainable development可持續(xù)發(fā)展，help each ether互助, build(創(chuàng)建), care for each other互相關(guān)心, have deep love for 熱愛, cherish珍惜,be concerned with 關(guān)心, take an active part in積極參與, pay attention to social moral講究社會公德, protect the environment保護(hù)環(huán)境 save energy節(jié)省能源No pains,

5、no gains.不勞無獲 can be achieved by hard wok.可以通過勞動獲得。It is difficult to find work in the present situation. 在當(dāng)前形勢下，很難找到工作。It is honorable to 是光榮的。If everyonefor others and the society, our world will be 如果每個人為他人和社會做，我們這個世界將會Every one shouldand devotes himself to building our motherland into a strong c

6、ountry. 每個人應(yīng)該為把我們祖國建設(shè)成為一個強(qiáng)壯的國家而奉獻(xiàn)自己的力量。話題四：招聘與求職employ雇傭, look for尋找, take in吸納, full-time全職的, part-time兼職的, well-paid薪水高的, be paid by the hour 按小時發(fā)工資, requirement要求 resume個人履歷,schooling受教育情況 subjects課程, working experience工作經(jīng)歷, qualification合格證明, transcript 成績單, health健康狀況, healthy健康的 present addres

7、s現(xiàn)在通訊地址，graduate from畢業(yè)于, major in以為專業(yè), degree學(xué)位, scholarship獎學(xué)金, good grades良好的成績, hobby愛好, favorite最喜歡的, be good at擅長, be skilled in在方面熟練confident自信的 experienced有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的, apply for申請, English ability 英語能力 話題五：中學(xué)生的健康問題Physical and mental condition身體與精神狀態(tài), strong強(qiáng)壯的, overweight/fat肥胖的, un/healthy不健康/健康的

8、 thin瘦的, near/short-sighted近視的, normal正常的,mentally unhealthy精神不健全的, abnormal不正常的, energetic精力旺盛的, unhealthy eating habit不健康的飲食習(xí)慣, eat much junk food 吃太多的垃圾食品，Stay/keep healthy/fit保持健康, build up ones body=improve ones health強(qiáng)身健體, enough sleep充足的睡眠, take regular exercise進(jìn)行有規(guī)律的運(yùn)動, roper diet合理的飲食, lose

9、 weight減肥,good living habits良好的生活習(xí)慣, remove heavy burdens 減輕負(fù)擔(dān), be good for/do good to對有益處 nutrition營養(yǎng), go on diet節(jié)食, form aeating habit 養(yǎng)成一個的飲食習(xí)慣 Breathe in as much fresh air 話題六：環(huán)境保護(hù)Pollute 污染， cut down trees砍伐樹木，Waste is scattering here and there.到處撒滿了廢棄物，protect the environment保護(hù)環(huán)境，send out smok

10、e and poisonous gases into the air散發(fā)出煙和有毒氣體，pour waste water into the rivers把廢水注入河流，It is a shame to throw rubbish around. 亂扔垃圾是可恥的，form good habits to protect the surroundings 養(yǎng)成良好的習(xí)慣來保護(hù)環(huán)境， take active measures to protect rare animals 采取積極措施保護(hù)稀有動物， take good care of our . 關(guān)心我們的.plant more trees to

11、improve the environment 多植樹來改善環(huán)境The terrible pollution have done great harm to us as well as to the surroundings. 可怕的污染已經(jīng)給我們自己還有我們的環(huán)境帶來了很大的危害。話題七：校園文明與安全問題School rules and regulations學(xué)校規(guī)章制度, obey=observe遵守, behave well表現(xiàn)良好,keep/observe discipline 遵守紀(jì)律,be neatly dressed 穿戴整潔, spit吐痰,respect ones teac

12、hers and parents尊敬師長 be on time準(zhǔn)時, civilized文明的 keep the environment clean保持環(huán)境干凈, break the rules違反制度,discipline紀(jì)律, in the exam考試作弊, get in line 插隊(duì), throw rubbish everywhere亂扔垃圾, cheat fight with sb.與打架,The students are told not to break any of the rules of the school.學(xué)校要求學(xué)生不要違反任何規(guī)章制度。The students a

13、re expected to 學(xué)校期望學(xué)生 punish sb. for 因處罰某人It must be made clear that the students should 必須明確的一點(diǎn)是，學(xué)生應(yīng)該is of no good to a friendly and harmonious society.對創(chuàng)建友好和諧的社會是毫無益處的。It is honorable to obey the principles and rules of our school.遵守學(xué)校的規(guī)章制度是光榮的。 It is shameful to 是可恥的。It is worthy of praise to . 是

14、值得表揚(yáng)的。What we should do is that 我們應(yīng)該做的事情是話題八：友誼get to know sb. 認(rèn)識某人,communicate with sb. 與某人交流， know sb. really well 熟知某人, make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友 a strong personality一個很強(qiáng)的個性, personal matters隱私 friendship友誼, friendly 友好的,a close friend 一個親密的朋友 , trust each other 相互信任, Precious珍貴的, worthy有價值的,

15、understanding通情達(dá)理的, share with sb.與分享, be loyal to對忠誠, keep in touch with sb. 與保持聯(lián)系, keep company with sb.和結(jié)交, stay best friends with sb. 和保持很好的友誼等。A friend in need is a friend indeed.患難中的朋友，才是真正的朋友。好詞：boring 乏味的 charming可愛的 confident自信的humorous 幽默的optimistic樂觀的outstanding杰出的pessimistic悲觀的pleasant令人

16、愉快的proud驕傲的rude沒禮貌的sociable 善于交際的 Spirited精神飽滿的vigorous 強(qiáng)健的adventurous 冒險的generous 寬宏大量的gentle 文雅的lovely可愛的 nervous焦慮的quiet文靜的romantic浪漫的selfish自私的Strong堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的calm 鎮(zhèn)定的cold冷酷的cool冷靜的impatient 急躁的 sweet和藹的Brave 勇敢的careful仔細(xì)的 careless 粗心的 good-hearted熱心的 responsible 有責(zé)任心的Diligent 勤奮的experienced有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的forgetf

17、ul健忘的hardworking努力工作的ill-mannered舉止粗魯?shù)膇maginative富于想象力的knowledgeable 有知識的modest 謙虛的polite 有禮貌的 rude粗魯?shù)膕imple-minded頭腦簡單的話題九：困難Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind on it.世上無難事，只怕有心人Never despair of success不要喪失成功的信心Optimism is the best way to deal with disappointment.樂觀是對失望的最好方法

18、Humor helps us bear our burdens ,lessen our tension, overcome our frustration, relax ourselves and make life easier.幽默有助于我們承受負(fù)擔(dān)，減緩壓力，戰(zhàn)勝失敗，放松自我，使生活更加輕松。He has an instinct for art他有藝術(shù)天分。He is simple and honest by nature他斌性純樸。He is a most agreeable fellow 他為人隨和。My elder brother is generous in handling

19、affairs.我的兄長做事很大氣。He is very gentle towards his neighbors.他對鄰居很和氣。My father is kind-hearted我父親心地和善。She is modest and amiable to everyone. 他待人謙和。She is tender and kind她溫存和藹。He is strong of will他意志堅(jiān)強(qiáng)。I felt at ease after hearing his words.聽了他的話，我心里踏實(shí)了。He is honest in business.他做生意很實(shí)在。The jobless man d

20、id nothing but wait for his chance.那個失業(yè)者什么也不做就等待機(jī)會。We should be realistic instead of over ambitious.我們要腳踏實(shí)地，不要好高騖遠(yuǎn)。The gentleman was well-educated and elegant.這位先生受過良好的教育，氣質(zhì)高雅。Everyone expressed their views freely.大家無拘無束地發(fā)表意見。The child has no manners. 這孩子沒規(guī)矩。Her acting was very natural , although it

21、 was the first time she appeared on the stage. 她雖然是初次演出，但是演得很自然。Most of the students of the school are polite ,courteous and good-mannered.該校大多數(shù)學(xué)生都彬彬有禮。He would go abroad to make further studies.他將出國深造。話題十 、旅游Cross-country橫跨全國的 happy 幸福的 enjoyable令人愉快的 exciting激動人心的 expensive昂貴的 memorable 難忘的 lovely

22、 美好的 historic有歷史意義的 ideal理想的 mountainous 多山的 remote遙遠(yuǎn)的 romantic浪漫的wild 荒涼的 wonderful美妙的 attractive吸引人的dry干枯的 flat平坦的 frozen 冰凍的 golden金色的 grassy 長滿青草的 impressive難忘的 narrow狹窄的 rapid水流很急的 roaring咆哮的 rocky 多巖石的 stony 多石頭的好句：He who travels far knows much.遠(yuǎn)行者見聞多。Travelling can enrich your knowledge. 旅游可以

23、豐富你的知識。Bored with their routine life , they want to travel for a change人們厭倦了一成不變的生活，為了求變，人們選擇去旅游。A visit to Canada is likely to be an unforgettable experience.到加拿大旅行一般令人難忘。It is a busy reason for tourism.這是個旅游旺季。Shanghai is a culture center.上海是個文化中心。The place is a feast to the eye.這地方讓人大飽眼福。Today th

24、e lake is a year-round paradise for the fishermen.現(xiàn)在這個湖是釣魚者一年四季的天堂。Xian is a place of historic interest.西安是個具有歷史意義的地方。Beijing is a place rich in historic relics.北京是一個具有歷史遺產(chǎn)的地方。South China has green hills and clear waters and is full of beautiful scenery.中國的江南山清水秀，風(fēng)景美麗。好段：Travelling enriches your kno

25、wledge,it enables you to learn a lot that you cannot get from books.It helps you to see backward with a broader mind. Travelling also helps you to make new friends . wherever you go, you are bound to meet people.And the contact on this special occasion can often bring about friendship more easily. S

26、ometimes a kind help, or even a brief heart-to-heard chat, can earn you devoted and ever-lasting friends. How ever ,travelling may cause some problems. The booking of tickets may be an inconvenient matter. The over crowded bus or train may make you exhausted. And , whats more, travelling costs much

27、time and money so it is clear that travelling has its advantages and disadvantages.話題十一、描寫天氣Awful 糟糕的 changeable變化無常的 clear晴朗的 cloudy多云的 cold寒冷的 common常見的 damp 潮濕的 dry干燥的 fine 晴朗的 foggy有霧的 frosty有霜凍的 wonderful極佳的snowy下雪的ideal理想的 mild 溫和的 cloudy多云的 rainy多雨的 hot 熱的 warm溫暖的 stormy 暴風(fēng)雨的pleasant晴朗的 sunny

28、 陽光燦爛的 terrible 可怕的 wet多雨的 windy風(fēng)大的 The clear sky is as blue as the calm sea. 晴空萬里，天藍(lán)得像平靜的大海。2.today it is fine. The sky is cloudlessly blue.今天是個碧空如洗的好天氣。話題十二、時間、與季節(jié) Brief 短暫的/簡明的 endless 無限的 limited 有限的fleeting流逝的long長的short短的early早的late遲的fresh 新鮮的enough 足夠的(in)convenient (不)方便的perfect極好的proper恰當(dāng)?shù)膕

29、pecial 特別的uncertain 不確定的 話題十三、關(guān)于國家的描寫Advanced 先進(jìn)的agricultural 農(nóng)業(yè)的civilized 文明的developed發(fā)達(dá)的developing發(fā)展中的underdeveloped 不發(fā)達(dá)的industrial 工業(yè)的modern現(xiàn)代化的peaceful 愛好和平的powerful強(qiáng)大的prosperous繁榮的十四、關(guān)于資源的描寫energy resource 能源 limited有限的plenty of 大量的 ，充足的 poor 貧乏的 be rich in 在.方面很富有We have a great need for energ

30、y because of the rapid growth of our economy.我們經(jīng)濟(jì)的高速增長決定了我們對能源有很大的需求。These rich energy resources are being used up rapidly.這些豐富的資源正在迅速被用光。Obviously, our country is rich in natural resources.顯而易見，我們國家自然資源豐富No matter how hard we try to save energy resources and how abundant they are, we will use them

31、up sooner or later. Therefore, we should use new energy resources, such as solar energy to replace them .If so , we can solve the problem of energy shortage. 無論我們多么節(jié)約能源，也不論能源有多么豐富， 我們遲早要用完的。因此，我們應(yīng)該使用新能源，比如太陽能來取代它們。如果這樣的話， 我們就能解決能源短缺問題。十五：法律和經(jīng)濟(jì)legal 法律的/合法的 discipline規(guī)則/原則illegal 違法的/不合規(guī)定的common公共的pr

32、ogressive進(jìn)步的severe嚴(yán)厲的equal 平等的strengthen 加強(qiáng)/強(qiáng)化system制度/體制obey 遵守 economy 經(jīng)濟(jì) data數(shù)據(jù)advantage 優(yōu)點(diǎn)/利益adjustment 調(diào)整arrangement安排company 公司contract 合同control 控制cost 成本expenses 費(fèi)用spending開支policy政策income 收益/收入investigate/ investigation 調(diào)查industry/ industrial工業(yè)/工業(yè)的agriculture/agricultural 農(nóng)業(yè)/農(nóng)業(yè)的service indu

33、stry服務(wù)業(yè)decision 決定/決策，with the arrival of globalization of economy隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化的來臨We should strengthen the legal system. 我們應(yīng)該加強(qiáng)法制。Everybody is supposed to be equal before the law. 法律面前人人平等。Everyone must obey laws and discipline.人人都應(yīng)遵紀(jì)守法。The motivation of producing fake products is to make a great deal of

34、money easily and it is illegal. 生產(chǎn)假冒產(chǎn)品的動機(jī)就是為了賺錢容易，這是違法的。After arguing with him for an hour, we made a fair trade.與他爭論一小時后，我們做了一樁公平交易。He owns a store. 他擁有一家店鋪。Many products of poor quality can be seen everywhere. 許多劣質(zhì)產(chǎn)品到處可見。十六：文化教育culture 文化 cultural 文化的 (in)formal (非)正式的 out-dated過時的advanced 高級/先進(jìn)的

35、modern 現(xiàn)代的communicate with 與交流 aimless 目的不明的 practical 實(shí)用/實(shí)際的creative thinking 創(chuàng)造性思維passive education被動教育 practical problems 實(shí)際問題world-class university 世界一流大學(xué) side effect副作用 be in favor of 贊同get further study 得到深造follow the instructions of 聽從的教導(dǎo) excellent 優(yōu)異的limited 有限的limitless 無限的equip 裝備poorly-eq

36、uipped設(shè)備差的well-equipped 設(shè)備好的respectable 受尊敬的 main主要的attractive,有吸引力的exciting興奮/激動的 valuable有價值的encouraging鼓舞人心的popular流行/受歡迎的impressive令人印象深刻的 difficult困難的important重要的ordinary普通的 vivid 生動的strict嚴(yán)格的traditional傳統(tǒng)的dull 單調(diào)的separate單獨(dú)的special 特別的regular正規(guī)的 experienced 有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的be devoted to對富有獻(xiàn)身精神的learned 博學(xué)的

37、patient有耐心的well-trained受過良好訓(xùn)練的(ir)responsible(沒)有責(zé)任心的qualified合格的bright/ clever聰明的gifted有才華的talented有天賦的 thoughtful愛思考的diligent勤奮的 enthusiastic熱心的deep深刻的detailed詳細(xì)的lifelong終身的scientific科學(xué)的serious嚴(yán)肅的/嚴(yán)重的develop personal interests發(fā)展個人興趣competitive有競爭的satisfying令人滿意的disappointing令人失望的 major in主修study l

38、oad學(xué)習(xí)負(fù)擔(dān)pass the exam通過考試top students優(yōu)秀生do research on sth.對研究Education is the best way for a nation to invest for the future.教育是一個民族對未來投資的最好辦法。With the arrival of the economic globalization and knowledge economy, more and more people realized that the competition in the future is mainly the talents competition , therefore, education is becoming m