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1、Unit 1 How do you study for a test? work with friendsmake flashcardsread the textbookmake vocabulary listslisten to tapesask the teacher for help制作抽認卡和朋友一塊學習讀教科書制作詞匯卡聽磁帶向老師尋求幫助How do you study for a test? I study for a test by -. 1.by介詞,表示“通過方法或途徑的意思,譯成“靠、通過by后面可以加名詞或動名詞短語I study for a test - (我通過-為
2、考試而學習) by working with friends by making flashcards by reading the textbook by making vocabulary lists by listening to tapes by asking the teacher for help1a Check () the ways you study for an English test. Then add other ways you use sometimes. by working with friends by making flashcards by readin
3、g the textbook by making vocabulary lists by listening to cassettes by asking the teacher for help . .n. (教學用)抽認卡1b Listen. How do these students study for a test? Write letters from the picture above. 1. Mei 2. Pierre 3. Antonio1c Pairwork Ask your partner how he or she studies for a test.A: How do
4、 you study for a test?B: I study by working with a group.abc1c Pairwork Ask your partner how he or she studies for a test.A: How do you study for a test?B: I study by working with a group.1 Do you learn English by watching English-language videos? Do You ever practice conversations with friends? Wha
5、t about listening to tapes? What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation? 5. Have you ever studied with a group?你通過看英文錄像學英語嗎?你曾經(jīng)和朋友練習過對話嗎?大聲讀來練習發(fā)音怎么樣?你曾經(jīng)和小組學習過嗎?Yes, I have. Ive learned a lot that way. Oh, yes. It improves my speaking skills. I do that sometimes. I think it helps. No. its too
6、hard to understand the voices我以那種方式學了很多它提高了我的口語水平我認為它有幫助它太難了不能理解發(fā)音2a Listen and check()the questions you hear. Questions 1. Do you learn English by watching English-language videos? 2. Do You ever practice conversations with friends?3. What about listening to cassettes? 4. What about reading aloud t
7、o practice pronunciation?5. Have you ever studied with a group?aloud adj.出聲的;高聲的 adv.出聲地;高聲地pronunciation n.發(fā)音2b Listen again and match each question above with an answer below. a. Yes, I have. Ive learned a lot that way. b. Oh, yes. It improves my speaking skills. c. I do that sometimes. I think it
8、 helps. d. No. its too hard to understand the voices.Questions Answers 1. Do you learn English by watching English-language videos? 2. Do You ever practice conversations with friends? 3. What about listening to cassettes? 4. What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation? 5. Have you ever studie
9、d with a group?dbcan.技能;技巧n.說話聲;聲音目標語言TargetLanguage1.Howdoyoustudyfortests?你是怎樣準備考試的?Istudybyworkingwithmyclassmates.我和同學們一起學習2.Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?你曾經(jīng)參加過學習小組嗎?Yes,Ihave.Ivelearnedalotthatway.是的,參加過。通過這種方式我學了許多。 3its too hard to understand the voices 它太難了不能理解發(fā)音4.Whataboutreadingaloudtoprac
10、tice pronunciation?大聲朗讀來練習發(fā)音怎么樣?Period 22c PAIRWORK Make conversations using the information from activities 2a and 2b.A: Have you ever studied with a group?B: Yes, I have. Ive learned a lot that way.Grammar FocusHow do you study for a test?I study by listening to cassettes.How do you learn English?
11、I learn by studying with a group.Do you learn English by reading aloud?Yes, I do.by doing sth: 當你詢問怎樣做某事或告訴別人怎樣做某事時,常用此形式,表示“通過方式、方法或“借助某種手段。 eg. How does he make a living? He lives by writing. 他怎樣謀生呢?他以寫作為生。 By working hard I made great progress this term. 通過刻苦努力,我在本學期取得了巨大的進步。請誦讀下面的目標句型:Howdoyoust
12、udyEnglish?運用特殊疑問句Istudybylisteningtocassetts.聽錄音帶Istudybystudyingwithagroup.和小組一起學習bywatchingEnglishprogramsonTV.看英語電視節(jié)目byenjoyingEnglishsongs.聽英文歌byfinishingmyhomeworkseriously. 認真完成作業(yè)bytakingpartinEnglishclassesafterschool. 上課外英語班bygettinganEnglishtutor.請英語家教byreadingEnglishmagazinesandnewspaper.
13、 讀英文雜志、報紙bysurfingtheinternet.網(wǎng)上沖浪bymakingflashcards.制作單詞認讀卡片byreadingthetextbook.讀教科書byaskingtheteacherforhelp.請教老師bymakingvocabularylists.列單詞表bytakingnotescarefully.認真記筆記byhavingtheEnglishclasscarefully. 認真上課3a Read the article and complete the chart. How do you learn best? This week we asked stud
14、ents at New Star High School about the best ways to learn more English. Many said they learnt by using English. Some students had more specific suggestions. Lillian Li, for example, said the best way to learn new words was by reading English magazines. She said that memorizing the words of pop songs
15、 also helped a little. When we asked about studying grammar, she said, “I never study grammar. Its too boring. specific adj. 明確的;詳細而精確的memorize(memorizing) v. 記憶;背誦grammar n.語法;語法規(guī)那么 Wei Ming feels differently. Hes been learning English for six years and really loves it. He thinks studying grammar i
16、s a great way to learn a language. He also thinks that watching English movies isnt a bad way because he can watch the actors say the words. Sometimes, however, he finds watching movies frustrating because the people speak too quickly.differently adv.不同地;有區(qū)別地frustrate v.使失望;使沮喪;使厭煩 frustrating adj.令
17、人沮喪的;令人失望的quickly adv.快地;迅速地 Liu Chang said that joining the English club at school was the best way to improve her English. Students get lots of practice and they also have fun. She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all. “We get excited about something and then end up
18、speaking in Chinese, she said.add v.又說;繼續(xù)說not at all 根本(不);全然(不)excited adj.沖動的;興奮的get excited about 對感到興奮end up結(jié)束;告終疑難解釋1.Heaskedhismothertobuyhimanewbicycle.他請求他母親給他買一輛新自行車。2.ManysaidtheylearntbyusingEnglish.許多學生說他們通過使用英語來學習。Many在這里是代詞,而不是形容詞,意為Manystudents.Manyisalargenumberofsomething.例如:Wecanpu
19、tawaymanyoftheseplates.Wedontneedthismany.我們可以把許多盤子收起來,用不著這么多。3.Ifeltfrustratedatthattime.那時,我覺得很沮喪。類似的還有請同學們在學習中注意收集4.notatall根本不,全然不eg.Mybrotherdidnotlikethescarfatall.not經(jīng)??梢院椭鷦釉~結(jié)合在一起, atall那么放在句尾5.getexcited變得興奮起來get是系動詞,有“逐漸變得的含義get+adjgetmad生氣getclear變得清楚了Thelongjourneygotthechildrenalltired.長
20、途旅行使得孩子們疲憊不堪。 6.endupdoingsth終止做某事,結(jié)束做某事后面加動名詞短語相當于finishdoingsth.但要注意與stopdoingsth的區(qū)別eg.Wehadtostopsingingbecausesomebodyknockedatthedoor.另外,endupwith以結(jié)束Thepartyendedupwithhersinging.晚會以她的歌唱而告終。Reading English magazines, the best way 2.Memorizing the words of pop songs, help a little3.Never study g
21、rammar, too boring Lillian LiLillian Li 1.我認為學英語的最好方法是用英語。2、記住單詞的最好方法是閱讀英文報紙。3、 記住流行歌曲的歌詞也是有一些幫助的。4、 我從來不學語法。太煩人了。Wei Ming1.Studying grammar, a great way 2. Watching English movies, not a bad way 3. sometimes, find it frustrating, the people speak too quickly Wei Ming 我學習英語有六年了。我認為學習英語的最好方法是學習語法??从⑽?/p>
22、電影也不是壞方法, 因為我可以看見演員說單詞。4. 但是,有時候我發(fā)現(xiàn) 看電影也挺讓人沮喪的。 因為人們講話太快了。Liu ChangJoin the English club, the best way to improve get lots of practice and have fun2. Having conversations with friends, not helpful, at all. End up speaking in Chinese. Wei Ming 參加英語俱樂部是 提高英語的最好方法。2. 學生們得到很多訓練, 也很有樂趣。3. 和朋友們練習對話根本沒有幫助。
23、 4. 我們特別興奮,然后就以講漢語結(jié)束了。 Ways of learning EnglishNot successfulOKSuccessfulLillian LiWei MingLiu Changstudying grammarmemorizing the words of pop songsreading English magazinessometimes the people speak too quicklywatching English moviesstudying grammarhaving conversations with friendsjoining the Engl
24、ish clubComplete the chart.參考句型I think learning English by memorizing the words of pop songs is a great/good way. is not a bad wayis helpful/ isnt helpful at all. successfulHelps a lot/ helps a little 請根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容判斷以下句子的正(T)誤(F): ( )1. Many students thought the best way to learn English is to use it. ( )
25、2. Lilian Li thought the best way to learn new words was by memorizing them. ( )3. Lilian Li never studied grammar. ( )4. Wei Ming has learned English for seventy-two months. ( )5. Wei Ming thought watching English movies and studying grammar are great ways to learn a language. ( )6. Joining the Eng
26、lish club at school was Liu Changs best way to improve her English. ( )7. The students in the club could get lots of practice. ( )8. Liu Chang thought having conversations with friends was helpful.TTTTTFFFPeriod 53b PAIRWORK Role play. Student A, pretend to be one of the people in 3a. Student B, int
27、erview Student A about learning English.A: Im doing a survey about learning English. Can I ask you some questions?B: Sure.A: Great! Whats your name?B: Wei Ming.A: And how do you learn English, Ming?B: PAIRWORK Check() what you do to learn English. Then interview your partner. I do thisMy partner doe
28、s thisoftensometimesneveroftensometimesneverwrite vocabulary listsread English books/magazinesstudy grammarkeep an English notebooklisten to cassetteask the teacher questionswatch English-language TVA: Do you write vocabulary lists?B: Oh, yes. I do it often.Section B Difficulties/ Challenges in lear
29、ning EnglishSection B1a Learning English can be difficult. What things are difficult for you? Read the list. Check () the statements that are true for you. I cant pronounce some of the words. I cant understand spoken English. I read very slowly. I cant spell some English words. I make mistakes in gr
30、ammar.v.發(fā)音;正確(或清晰地)吐(字、音等)adj.口語的;口說的;口頭的v.慢地;緩慢地犯錯;出錯1b What other things are difficult for you? Make a list.1. I dont know how to use commas.2. .3. .n.逗號請誦讀下面的目標句型:說出困難:Ihaveaproblem.Icantrememberthe newwords.Icantpronouncesomeofthewords.IcantunderstandspokenEnglish.Ialwaysmakemistakesingrammer.Ir
31、eadveryslowly.IdontknowhowtospeakEnglishwell.2a Paul is learning English. Listen and check ()the learning challenges he talks about. Challenges 1. cant get the pronunciation right2. forget a lot of new words3. cant always understand when people talk to me4. cant understand the words in magazines5. d
32、ont get much writing practicen.挑戰(zhàn)2b Listen again. Match the challenges in 2a with the solutions. Solutions a. You can always write the new words in your notebook and study them at home.b. You should find a pen pal.c. Listening can help.d. Why dont you join an English language club to practice speaki
33、ng English?2513n.(問題;疑難等的)解決;解答 YoushouldreadEnglishaloud.Listeningcanhelp.WhydontyoujoinanEnglishlanguageclubtopracticespeaking.Wouldyoumindrememberingnew wordsbyflashcards.Pleasetrytotalkwithyourfriendsin Englishasmuchaspossible.T: You looked worried, Paul. B: I am, Ms Mitchell. Im having trouble
34、learning English.T: You said you liked English. Whats the problem?B: I cant get the pronunciation right.T: Well, listening can help. Why dont you borrow the teachers tapes. You can listen to them at home and repeat the sentences that are difficult for you.B: Thats a good idea. But what about all the
35、 new words? I forget a lot of new words.T: You can always write the new words in your notebook and study them at home. You can even study in the train on the way to school.B: That might really help! Thanks!T: Can you understand when people talk to you? B: Well, no. Not always. Sometimes I just dont
36、understand what people are saying.T: Why dont join an English language club to practice speaking English? The English club meets after school on Tuesdays and Thursdays.B: Maybe Ill go. The only other problem I have is that I dont get much writing practice.T: Maybe you should find a pen pal.B: That s
37、ounds like a fun way to practice writing. Thanks, Ms Mitchell.2c PAIRWORK Role play conversations using the information from activities 2a and 2b.A: I dont have a partner to practice English with.B: Maybe you should join an English language club.Period 63a Read the article. Then read the statements
38、about the article. Write “T(for true) or “F(for false). How I learned to learn English Last year my English class was difficult for me. First of all, it wasnt easy for me to understand the teacher when she talked to the class. To begin with, she spoke too quickly, and I couldnt understand every word
39、. Later on, I realized that it doesnt matter if you dont understand every word. Also I was afraid to speak in class, because I thought my classmate might laugh at me.I couldnt always make complete sentences, either.later on 以后;隨后be afraid to do sth害怕去做 be afraid of sth/doing sth be afraid+that引導的從句l
40、augh at sb笑話;取笑(某人)complete adj. 完整的;完全的sentence n. 句子 make a sentence 造句 0 first of all 首先;第一 Then I started to watch English language TV. It helped a lot. I think that doing lots of listening practice is one of the secrets of becoming a good language learner. Another thing that I found very diffic
41、ult was English Grammar. So I decided to take lots of grammar notes in every class. Then I started to write my own original sentences using the grammar I was learning. Its amazing how much this helped. Now I am enjoying learning English and I got an A this term. My teacher is very impressed.secret n
42、.秘密;機密learner n.學習者take notes 做筆記;做記錄enjoy doing 喜歡做樂于做term n.學期impress v. 使感動;給深刻印象impress sth on sb /impress sb with sth 使某人銘記某事 1.Firstofall,itwasnteasyformeto understandtheteacher.首先,對我而言,聽懂老師的話并不容易。firstofall首先Itis(was)forsbtodosth.在這個句型中,不定式做真正的主語,it是形式主語。2.一些詞組laughatsb嘲笑某人takenotes記筆記enjoydo
43、ingsth樂意做某事beimpressed深受感動的3.在這篇文章中,出現(xiàn)了許多表示順序或承接的連詞或詞組。這些詞使全文流暢、生動、層次清晰,理清楚。在寫作中,正確使用連接詞,會使文章增色不少,提高檔次。在文章中,出現(xiàn)的詞有:firstofall首先tobeginwith一開始lateron后來、隨also也、而且用于肯定句either也用于否認句so因此then然后Challenges Solutions teacher, speak, too quickly, not understand not, matter, if, not, understand, every word Chal
44、lenges Solutions be afraid to, speak in class, laugh at, watch English-language TV, help, a lotdo lots of listening practice, secret, a good language learnernot, make complete sentences, Challenges Solutions English grammar,difficult/ poor decide to, take notes, lots of, write, own original sentence
45、s She spoke too quickly for me to understand. =she spoke so quickly that I couldnt understand. 老師講話太快了,我聽不懂。 我害怕課上發(fā)言, 怕同學笑話。我不能說完整的句子。我的語法不好。Challenges聽不懂每一個單詞沒關系。2做大量的聽力練習是秘訣之一。3) 課上記大量的筆記。 4用學習的語法自己造句子。What are the solutions?Write “T(for true) or “F(for false)The writer found learning English diff
46、icult because1. the teachers pronunciation was poor.2. people always laughed at her when she spoke.3. she had trouble making complete sentences.4. English grammar was difficult.Her English improved when she started.5. going out with English-speaking friends.6. lots of speaking practice.7. using gram
47、mar in original sentences.FFFFTTT3b Write a letter telling a friend how to become a better language learner.Dear ,I know it isnt easy to learn , but I have some ideas that may help. You said you couldnt understand people who talked fast. Well, you can try to listen for the most important words, not
48、every word. Yours,fast adv.快地;迅速地4 INTERVIEW Ask three classmates about learning English. Take notes. Then tell the class about their answers.1. What isnt easy about learning English?2. What do you do about this?3. What is your favorite way to learn more English?Han Wen says that listening is someti
49、mes difficult if people speak too fast.Period 7SELF CHECK1 Fill in each blank with the correct word given.Change the form of the word if necessary.feel spell write down join find1. You should new English words in a vocabulary list.2. If you dont know how to new words, look them up in a dictionary.3.
50、 The best way to improve your English is to an English club.4. Another thing that he very difficult was English grammar.5. This kind of paper very soft.write downspelljoinfindsfeels2 Xu Zheng won the English prize at his school. Later, a reporter of the school magazine interviewed him. Here are the
51、reporters notes on Xu Zheng and his essay on why English is important. Use them to write an article about Xu Zheng. Note on Xu Zheng Likes: writing notes/watching movies/listening to pop songs Finds difficult: pronunciation/native speakers talking too fast Learns by: making up conversations/speaking
52、 to friends in English Notes on Xu Zhengs essay 1. Most people speak English as a secong language. 2. English is popular around the world for computers. 3. English is popular in science. 4. English can help us understand many new books and movies.adj. 外鄉(xiāng)的;本族的n. 講話者;說話者組成;構(gòu)成用哪些語言才能表達自己的評價呢?請看下面的目標句型:
53、IthinkstudyingEnglishbyisbecause如: IthinkstudyingEnglishbyworkingwitha groupisagoodwaybecauseyoucanask otherswhenyou havequestions. Ithinksurfingtheinternetisabadway becauseyouhavetouseacomputerand alwayswasteyourtime.這個句型較長是個復合句,出現(xiàn)了由because引導的原因狀語從句。進入初三后,我們在寫作表達時要防止再使用僅僅由because引導的句子,而要寫完整的句子。如:不能
54、寫B(tài)ecauseIsleptlate.意思不完整,不清晰 要寫成ImissedtheearlybusbecauseIsleptlate.這樣,有原因,有結(jié)果,才是完整的句子。 1.IthinkIcanstudyEnglishbymemorizingthe wordsofpopsongsbecauseitisthebestwaytolearnnewwords.2.IthinkIcanstudyEnglishbyreadingEnglishmagazinesbecauseitcanhelpuslearnnewwords.3.IthinkIcanstudybyusingEnglishbecausew
55、ecanpracticemoreandstudyEnglishwell.4.IthinkIcanstudybystudyinggrammar becauseitisagreatwaytolearnsentencestructures.5.IdontthinkIcanlearnEnglishbywatchingEnglishmoviesbecausethenativespeakersspeaktooquickly.how How do you come to school? How are you? How far is it from your home to school? How long
56、 is the river? How long have you been collecting the stamps? How deep is the river? How wide is the road? How tall is the tree? How heavy is the box? How much is the shirt? How much milk is there in the bottle? How many students are there in your class? How often do you eat junk food? How soon will you be back? Language points: videovideos heroheroespianopian
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