江蘇省南京市2019年中考英語模擬試卷精選匯編：完形填空專題

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上專心-專注-專業(yè)專心-專注-專業(yè)精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上專心-專注-專業(yè)完形填空專題鼓樓區(qū)二模二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。 Throughout history, humans have always run. Thousands of years ago, they ran to hunt food. In the 1800s, school sport became an important part of childrens 16 , Afte

2、r the modern Olympics began later that century, athletes become famous. People admired them and wanted to be like them. 17 , until about forty years ago, watching running races was more popular than running. Now this has changed. More and more people are starting to know the health benefits（好處）of ex

3、ercise, and are 18 their running shoes! It is a well-known fact that exercise is good for you. Studies have shown that it can help prevent many types of illness including heart disease and cancer. It will also help you live 19 . Studies show that exercise can add up to 5 years to your life.Of course

4、, there are many 20 to exercise. Running is just one of them. If you find you feel better after exercise, theres a good 21 for it. Running makes your body release（釋放）feel-good chemicals（化合物）called endocannabinoids, 22 , no matter how bad you feel, running will cheer you up. In fact, a 2012 study fou

5、nd that just 30 minutes of running per week for three weeks helped people sleep better and 23 their mood. If youre interested in taking up running, its important to do it 24 , and these tips will help. Keep your head up. Look straight forward, not down at your feet. Relax your neck and shoulders, ho

6、ld your body tall and lift your chest, as this will help you 25 more easily. If you lean（傾斜）forward, you will hurt your lower back, Short distance runners lift their knees to run, but for distance running, keep them low, or you will use up all your energy:16. A. education B. life C. game D. interest

7、17. A. Anyway B. Moreover C. However D. Instead18. A. picking up B. dressing up C. trying on D. putting on19. A. betterB. longer C. later D. wider20. A. chances B. ways C. forms D. needs21. A. reason B. example C. order D. plan22. A. Above ail B. As a result C. In general D. In some ways23. A. chang

8、ed B. increased C. improved D. controlled24. A. carefully B. smoothly C. slowly D. properly25. A. breathe B. run C. act D. leap二、16-20 ACDBB21-25 ABCDA南京師范大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)集團二模二、完形填空（共 10 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 10）閱讀下面短文，從各題所給的 A、B、C 和 D 四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Walking down the street, you notice the plain, boring walls o

9、n either side. As you _16_ walking, the wall begins to look more colorful, and feels more alive. A black line of paint curves (彎曲而行) on the wall, _17_ turning into a colorful smiling catthe line was the _18_. This is a good example of graffiti (涂鴉) art.Graffiti art is drawings and writing that are p

10、ainted onto walls, usually in public spaces. _19_ its simple to do, graffiti has been around for centuries, with drawings being found on _20_ buildings.But modern graffiti was born out of the 1980s hip-hop culture, mainly in New York. With its growth throughout the years, it has now _21_ popular cul

11、ture. Graffiti can be seen in galleries (畫廊) around the world, next to other _22_. Modern graffiti has young roots, so it attracts young artists and fans.However, there are _23_ on graffiti in most countries. You must have permission (批準) from the _24_ of the wall before painting on it. If not, you

12、may face a big fine. _25_, some cities have graffiti walls, or zones, where people can express their artistic vision freely. Berlin, Germany, is home to a lot of graffiti. Its often called the graffiti capital of the world. Writing and drawings decorate the old city walls like an outdoor art gallery

13、.16. A. stop B. continue C. go D. start17. A. suddenly B. mainly C. hopefully D. properly18. A. paw B. ear C. mouth D. tail19. A. Although B. because C. If D. Unless20. A. modern B. beautiful C. ancient D. broken21. A. entered B. won C. came D. considered22. A. walls B. artworks C. flowers D. lights

14、23. A. suggestions B. activities C. laws D. courses24. A. artist B. police C. fan D. owner25. A. Instead B. Moreover C. Otherwise D. Besides16-20 BADBC 21-25 ABCDA南京聯(lián)合體一模二、完形填空（共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分）請認真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選 出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Most people are busy working or studying from Monday

15、to Friday, but in the evenings and weekends they are free and enjoy themselves. Some usually watch television or go to the movies, others prefer to _16_ sports. This is decided by their own 17.There are many different ways to spend our. _18_ time.Almost everyone has some kind of hobby; it may be 19f

16、orm collecting stamps to making model planes. Although the price of some hobbies is very _20_， many of them dont cost anyting at all. Some collections are worth a lot of money, others are valuable only to their owners.I know a man who has a coin collection worth several thousand dollars. A shorttime

17、 age he bought a rare fifty-ccnt piece which _21_ him$250! He was happy about this collection and thought the price was all right. On the other hand, my youngest brother collects match boxes. He has almost 600 of them, but I wonder _22_ they are worth any money. However, to my brother they are quite

18、 valuable. Nothing makes him _23_ than to find a new match box for his collection.Thats what a hobby _24_, I think. It is something we like to do in our free time just forthe _25_ of it. Then value in dollars is not important, but the pleasure it gives us is. 16.A. take part in B .try out for C.come

19、 up with D.get along with17. A. pronunciations B. interests C.jobs D.appearances18.A. collecting B. school C. free D. working 19.A. sometime B. somebody C. somewhere D. something20. A. highB. lowC.cheapD, expensive21. A. paidB. costC. lookD.spent22. A. thatB. ifC. whyD. what23. A. sadderB. quieterC.

20、 angrierD. happier24. A. requiresB. affordsC. meansD. satisfies25. A. moneyB. awardsC. funD. time16-20 ABCDA21-25 BBDCC建鄴區(qū)一模二、完形填空（共 10 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中，選擇 最佳選項。Psychologists(心理學(xué)家) know that children learn important life lessons when they join in sports. Som

21、e research even 16 the things children learn in a team sport will directlyinfluence how they behave in the future. What do children learn when they take part in a team sport? One of the skills is how to find a 17 between competing and team work. All sports are competitions and there is always going

22、to be a winner and a loser. But in order to win, kids shouldnt just care about what they want for themselves. They should do 18 they are needed to do for the team. Many kids understand that winning isnt everything. A U.S. study of26,000 children found that winning was only the tenth most important r

23、eason for playing on ateam. More important reasons were feeling the 19 of playing the game, being part of the team, and developing skills. Having fun was the 20 reason.The parents of kids should understand that there is 21 more important than winning.Sports psychologists suggest using the idea of su

24、cceeding rather than winning. Succeeding means doing your 22 . Doing your best is not the same as winning. An important part of “doing your best” means trying to do better than 23 . Bettering your own time and trying to get to your “personal best” are what everyone can enjoy. Psychologists say that

25、excellent athletes dont talk about winning. They talk about how they love the sport instead. Canadian Lloyd Eisner, an Olympic skater, is a good 24 . He remembers, when he was a kid, his parents wouldnever 25 him to go to the ice rink(溜冰場) to practice. “Their opinion was, if I didnt wantto, I didnt

26、have to. The result was that when I did go, I knew it was my choice. I went because I loved it.”16. A. meansB. showsC. noticesD. mentions17. A. standardB. balanceC. purposeD. point18. A. howB. whenC. whereD. what19. A. excitementB. developmentC. agreementD. movement20. A. valuableB. topC. perfectD.

27、big21. A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything22. A. bestB. leastC. mostD. fastest23. A. laterB. firstC. beforeD. next24. A. playerB. fatherC. boyD. example25. A. encourageB. inviteC. forceD. allow二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）16-20 BBDAB 21-25 AACDC南京七城區(qū)一模二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的

28、四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。When I was eight years old, my mother told me to put my coat on because we were going to go somewhere 16 . Usually, that meant we were going to see someone important . I would at least get a new toy. I asked which one it would be that day, and she told me th

29、at I would get something 17 than a toy. She said I would get “access（通道）to a world of toys.”I had no real idea what she meant. Did that mean we were buying a toy 18 ?But we did not end up at any toy store. Neither did we finally see anyone we knew. 19 , mother pulled her car into a parking lot in fr

30、ont of a building that looked like something out of the past. It didnt have a modern 20 at all.We took stone steps up to the entrance. Only then I found out what this place was, because there was a sign that 21 “Marcy Public Library”. We pushed the door open, and my mother led me to the front desk.

31、“Id like to get my daughter a library card”, she told the man 22 the desk. He asked her to fill out a form. “What kind of books do you like to read?” he asked. I was too shy to 23 . I only smiled. “Well, youll find it out in time,” he said.I do not remember 24 I picked out that day, but I know that

32、in the years that followed I read through books on history, books of poetry, and books about art. The library opened up a world that I 25 knew that day.So my mother was right. Getting a library card was like getting the access to a world of toys.16. A. special B. strange C. lovelyD. strict 17. A.wor

33、se B. better C.cheaperD. uglier18. A.modelB. carC.cardD. store 19. A.OtherwiseB. HoweverC.AnywayD. Instead 20. A. smellB. lookC. taste D. feeling 21. A. saidB. printed C. spoke D. read22. A. overB. aboveC. on D. behind23 A. choose B. replyC. borrowD. scream24. A. whatB. how C. whenD. why 25. A. ever

34、B.alwaysC. neverD.already二、完形填空1620 ABDDB 21-25 ADBAC 溧水二模二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Youve probably seen some pretty “interesting” English translations. For example, it is 16 to see “Chinglish” on restaurant menus and on signs in public areas i

35、n China.Japan is now working to 17 its English signs so that tourists will have an easier time getting around during the 2020 Olympics. Working on public transportation signs is especially important, 18 tourists will take trains and buses to get around. The Japan Tourism Agency recently 19 a two-month investigation (調(diào)查) into the websites of 85 train and bus companies around the country. The agency found some rather odd (古怪的) translations. For example, one transportation company refers to children as “dwarfs (侏儒)”. Other 20 include “Forgotten Center” for “l(fā)ost and found”, and “release p