高中英語---強調(diào)句型

1、 強調(diào)句型根據(jù)表達(dá)的不同需求，有時需要對句子中的某個成分進(jìn)行強調(diào)，這樣的句子 就叫強調(diào)句。強調(diào)句有時態(tài)的變化，除了強調(diào)人時可以用 who/that,極個別為了 避免重復(fù)用which外，其余一律用that引導(dǎo)。這種語言現(xiàn)象在英語中也比較常 見。下面簡單作一小結(jié)，供大家學(xué)習(xí)時參考。一、強調(diào)主語：It was you who always gave Old Orlick a bad name to her.你總、是讓老奧里 克給她帶來不好的名聲。It was my teacher who helped me out when I was in trouble.在我困難的時 候，是我的老師幫我走出了困

2、境。Who was it that called him“comrade隹把他叫做“同志”的？It was the 01d man who found the boy in the woods. 是那位老人在樹林里 找到了男孩。It wasn what he says that makes us laugh.并不是他說的話讓我們發(fā)笑。It ms/ aunt that worries me. 讓我擔(dān)心的是我姑媽。It was Johnson, who studied very hard, that often offered us help.經(jīng)常幫我 們的是約翰遜，他學(xué)習(xí)非常努力。And thi

3、s time it was he who would answer her questions. 這次要由他來回It wasn the slashed throat that really bothered him. It was the two minutes.令他煩惱的不是割傷的咽喉，而是那兩分鐘。Really, it was love of children more than anything else that made him want a pack of his own.真的，是由于愛孩子而不是別的什么，才使得他想要一群自 己的孩子。Was it the sun shining

4、into his window or his grandmother that w okevoicehim the next morning?是不是從他窗口射進(jìn)的陽光或者祖母的聲音第二天把 他驚醒的？It，o由er things I have to watch forfootsteps, Mary, that come in the night and go again , and a hand that would strike me down瑪麗，是我不得不注意的其 它事情，比如說腳步聲在夜里來了又去，還有一只手可能將我擊倒。Is it to get rid of the bad habi

5、t that is difficult? Of course.去掉壞It was bronchitis that finished her, helped by a week of November fog and Cressley industrial dirt and smoke.誰知老伴得了支氣管炎，再加上那一周十 一月的霧氣濃重，克列瑟萊城的工業(yè)煙塵彌漫，不到十天,她就去世了。It is sleeping late in the morning that leads to being late for work.是因為早上起得晚才導(dǎo)致上班遲到。It was that treatment

6、 and not the fact that she was a woman which brought patients to her.不是因為她是女的，而是她的醫(yī)術(shù)讓病人找她治療。It s the food which people eat in the workhouse that helps to make the coffins so narrow and small.是濟(jì)貧院里人吃的飯讓棺木才這樣窄小。It was this amazing combination of abilities that made Cleopatra the most famous woman in h

7、istory. It wasn t henJbeOUy1 種才華的驚人集合而并 非她的美貌，才使得克莉奧帕卓成為了歷史上最負(fù)盛名的女性。I just don Understand what it is that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one might expects只是弄不懂到底是什么讓如此多的美國人 不象人們想象的那樣高興。It was the way he said it more than what he said that made her displeased. 不是他說的內(nèi)容，是他說的方式讓她不高興。I

8、t was his courage rather than his skill that really struck me most.真正打動 我的是他的勇氣而不是技巧。It is her sharp mind and debating skills that make Portia the heroine of the play.是鮑西亞敏捷的頭腦和出色的辯才讓她成了這出戲中的英雄。It was Joseph Banks who made Kew a centre of scientific and economic research.正是約瑟夫 班克斯把皇家花園建成了一個科學(xué)和經(jīng)濟(jì)研究中心

9、。It the rising costs and falling demand that have forced the famous planes into early retirement.成本上升，需求下降迫使這些馳名飛機提早停止客運。It was his passion for sports that led him to take up competitive horse riding as one of his hobbies.正是他對體育運動的熱愛使得他把賽馬比賽作為 自己的愛好之一。More important, it teaches us that it isnt alway

10、s what you have, but more often what you give that matters most in life.更重要的是，它教給我們，并不總 是你所擁有的，而常常是你的付出才使得人生舉足輕重。二、強調(diào)賓語：It was some of the blood from that arm that I heard dripping from your roofs. 我聽見從你房頂?shù)蜗聛淼恼菑乃直凵狭飨碌难?。It is this kind of exclusion of women that our society no longer accepts. 我們 這個

11、社會不再接受的就是這種對女性的排斥。It is the teacher who taught me when I was a child that I am going to visit.我 打算去拜訪的是我小時候教過我的那個老師。Wont you tell me what it is that you are bringing into the country so successfully?請你告訴我你如此成功地帶而這個國家的是什么好不好？She had entered the school on a scholarship that term, and it was her he tur

12、ned to next.那個學(xué)期她進(jìn)入這個學(xué)校獲得了獎學(xué)金，下一個輪到問她了。It is my mother that Im worried about.我擔(dān)心、的是媽媽。It is the doll my sister wanted so badly for Christmas. 我妹妹圣誕節(jié)特別想 要這個娃娃。It was a mountain bike he received for his 15 birthday that changed him.是 他十五歲生日時收到的一輛山地車改變了他。三、強調(diào)狀語：1、時間狀語：It was at this dark time of my lif

13、e that Herbert returned home one evening and told me that he was leaving me soon.在我一生中這么悲傷的時候，赫伯特有天 晚上回到了家，并且告訴我他很快就要離開我。It was during his teasing that I always sensed his great, unspoken love.是在他的使喚中我才一直感覺到他那巨大的、無言的愛。It was only after having a boy of my own that I began to think a lot about the rel

14、ationship between fathers and sons只是在我有了自己的男孩之后， 我才更多 地考慮父子之間的關(guān)系。It was between 1830 and 1835 that the modern newspaper was born.現(xiàn)代報 紙的誕生是在1830- 1835年間。It was then that the true identity of this soldier was learned.直至U那時這個士 兵的真實情況才被了解到。It was only after this that women aged thirty and over got the v

15、ote.只是從止匕 之后，三十以及三十歲以上的婦女才有選舉權(quán)。It was when she was about to leave for work that the telephone rang.話是在 她剛要去上班的時候響的。I really don t known it is that she is to arrive in Kunming. 我真的不知 道他什么時候才能到昆明。When was it that you met him in the library?你是什么時候在圖書館見到他的？It was then that he started to study what has b

16、ecome a long time examination of Einstein brain.他就是從那時開始研究的，研究涉及對愛因斯坦大腦進(jìn)行 長時間的檢測。Is it for two months that they have stayed here?他們在這兒是不是呆了兩個It was a few weeks later after Wimbledon, she admitted, that she realized she no longer had the fire that had driven her to greatness.在溫布爾登失利J幾個星期 后，格拉芙說她認(rèn)為自己再

17、也不會有使她取得如此了不起成績的那股勁了。When was it that Jim laid down his life for his country?吉姆是何時為國It was not until fairly recently that this problem was solved, at least partially. 直到最近這個問題才得到解決，起碼部分解決了It was in the 1940 s when he was already in his fothietshe went to Yan ，an.他是在二十世紀(jì)四十年代四十多歲的時候去延安的。It was only wh

18、en Dad promised faithfully to reduce his account within two months that the storekeeper let us have another bag of flour on credit只有父親誠 懇地許諾兩個月之內(nèi)先還一些欠帳，店主才讓我們再賒一袋面粉。It was not till he had been dead for some years and agents came from the dealers in Paris and Berlin to look for any pictures which mig

19、ht still remain on the island, that they had any idea that among them had dwelt a man of consequence. 他去世幾年之后，巴黎和柏林的那些商人代理來尋找可能仍然留在島上的畫， 直到這時，他們才意識到他們中間曾經(jīng)住過一位要人。It was on one of these visits that he came to me and asked for the loan of two hundred francs.是在其中的一次來訪中他向我索要那筆二百英鎊的貸款。It was during that f

20、irst year, 1979, that the demon crept into Mary 就fe. 那頭一年，也就是1979年，這個惡魔闖進(jìn)了瑪麗的生活。It was at this time that he decided to become a physicist, to spend his life on the study of science.就是在這個時候他決定當(dāng)一名物理學(xué)家，把自己的一生 貢獻(xiàn)給M學(xué)研究。However, it was while riding in a cross-country competition in May of 1995 that Reeve

21、fell head-first from his horse and broke his neck然而，是在 1995 年 5 月的一次越野賽馬比賽中他從馬上摔下，頭部著地，摔斷了頸部。2、地點狀語：It was at this point that the word“ Canada“ entered the country 從s history.此，Canada這個詞就寫進(jìn)了這個國家的歷史。Where was it that you met Janice?你是在哪兒見到杰尼斯的？It was in a 10g cabin in Kentucky and deep in the winter

22、of 1809 that Abraham Lincoln came into the world. 是1809年隆冬在肯塔基州的一個原木 小屋里，林肯來到了這個世界上。It was in the school where he had studied that he began the important experiment.他是在他曾上過學(xué)的那所學(xué)校開始那個重要實驗的。It was along the Mississippi River that Mark Twain spent much of his childhood.馬克吐溫是在密西西比河邊度過大部分童年時光的。It was in

23、New Zealand that Elizabeth first met Mr. Smith.是在新西蘭伊麗 莎白第一次遇見史密斯先生。3、原因狀語：It is mainly for this reason that the Brazilian government decided to have a new city built about 600 miles northwest of Rio de Janeiro.主要是 由于這個原 因，巴西政府才決定在里約熱內(nèi)盧西北大約 600英里的地方建一個新的城市。It was only because it was small that he so

24、ld it.是因為小他才賣掉房子的。Was it because it snowed last nightthat you didn ， t come?為昨晚下了雪你才沒來嗎？Was it because it rained heavily last Sunday that he didn ， t go to the party? 是由于上星期天下了大雨他才沒參加宴會嗎？I don， know if it was on account of Dan arguing with him, or if it was because there was no bread for dinner, tha

25、t Dad was in a bad tempe/知道是由 于丹的爭辯還是因為晚飯沒有了面包父親的脾氣才那么壞。And it was because I didn t showhapshe got married. 是由于我沒 有出現(xiàn)她才結(jié)了婚。4、方式狀語：It is only from practice that knowledge begins.知識只能來自于實踐。It was through my awful memory for names that something unpleasant befell me not too long ago.在枯澀的記憶中搜索人名的時候我才想起不

26、久前發(fā)生了 一件不愉快的事情。It is by accident that Mary met her old teacher just now.瑪麗剛才遇見她的 老老師實屬偶然。It was repairing the radio that the young man spent a whole morning in his room.這個年輕人整個上午在房間里都在修收音機。It is through the pain of meeting and working out problems that we learn.有 了遇到問題、解決問題的痛苦我們才學(xué)到了知識。It is with a s

27、ense of sadness that they watch them fall. 他們看櫻花謝去時 心中有些傷感。It was through my little sister that I got the exciting news. 我是從/、妹刃LL 得到這個好消息的。It was as a student there that he began to be active in the German revolutionary struggle.在那兒當(dāng)學(xué)生時，他就開始積極參與了彳惠國的革命斗It is in this way that they seem to get closer to their dream or passion each step of the way.就是這樣，他們仿佛向夢想或夙愿一步步地走近。It was largely through his efforts that the Massachusetts Institute of Technology was born in 1861.很大程度上是由于他的努