2019年中考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)完形填空課外基礎(chǔ)題5

1、2019年中考英語(yǔ)：完形填空課外基礎(chǔ)題（5）及答案【實(shí)戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練】AEachoneofussharesthisplanetwithsevenbillionothers.Andweallneed_1_.Peopleandproductsneedtomovefromcitytocityandcountrytocountry.However,weallnow_2_mostcars,motorcycles,boatsandplanescauseairpollution.Theyarealso_3_.Thisisaseriousprobleminmanycities._4_inventorsarecomin

2、gupwithcreativeideastotrytoreducethepollutionandnoise.Inmanycitiesaroundtheworld,motorcyclesarevery_5_.NowVietnamhasaround33millionmotorcyclesandChinahasalmost120million.Motorcyclesareafasterandcheaperwaytogetaroundacitythan_6_.Yetairpollutionisagrowingproblem.Inlargecities,people_7_itisdifficulttob

3、reathe.Tosolvetheseproblems,aUS.companydesignedanenvironmentallyfriendlymotorcycle.Ituseselectricityasfuel(燃料).Asaresult,thereis_8_pollution.Itsalsoquietandfast.Thismaes_9_agoodchoiceforgettingaroundacity.TheItaliancityofVeniceisacitywithonlyafew_10_.Therearenocarsinthecitycenter._11_cars,watertaisa

4、ndbusescarrypeoplealongthecityscanals(運(yùn)河).However,theycausepollution,_12_tothewater.EnglishengineersDicandJemdesignedasolarpowered(太陽(yáng)能)watertai.Thewatertai_13_runforadayafterbeingrecharged(充電).Planesalsocauseairandnoisepollution.Designinganenvironmentallyfriendlyairplaneisareal_14_.Someairplanecompa

5、nieshave_15_tosolvetheproblems.Swissengineershavegoneonestepfurther.Theydevelopedasolarairplane.Thisplaneholdstheworldrecordforthelongestsolarpoweredflight1，541ilometersfromArionatoTeasinAmerica.1.A.airB.foodC.transportationD.communication2.A.howB.whyC.whenD.that3.A.noisyB.dirtyC.fastD.epensive4.A.S

6、inceB.SoC.BecauseD.Although5.A.popularB.valuableC.dangerousD.safe6.A.biesB.subwaysC.busesD.cars7.A.eplainB.complainC.doubtD.promise8.A.muchB.someC.noD.more9.A.themB.youC.usD.it10.A.riversB.roadsC.touristsD.people11.A.InsteadofB.ThanstoC.BecauseofD.Asfor12.A.probablyB.onlyC.especiallyD.hardly13.A.mus

7、tB.canC.shouldD.need14.A.questionB.jobC.decisionD.challenge15.A.disagreedB.refusedC.startedD.remembered115、CDABADBCDBACBDC【實(shí)戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練】B2016中考英語(yǔ)完形填空分類練習(xí)及答案新聞報(bào)道類Clothesareimportantinourlife.Differentpeopleweardifferentclothes.Nowletslistentosomepeoples.MynameisTina.Istartedworingthisyear,soImabletogetclothe

8、smoreoftenthanbefore.therearedifferentpeopleinmyworingplaceeveryday,IwantthemtothinIamverybeautiful.IlietowearbrightcolorsandalwayswhenIgotoparties.IbuyallindsofclothesandItrytothelatestwayofdressing.ttIamDavid.Idonhavemuchtosayaboutclothes.ShoppingforclothesisnreallythewayoflifeImin.SinceImstillatc

9、ollege,IdontreallymindIwear.IhavetwojacetsandIoftenwearthem.Inowaboutthewayofdressing.dMynameisMaria.IlietosaythatmyclotheshavetobeandmaemefeeleasyassoonasIputthemon.SometimesIbuyclothesinsomesmallmaretstheyarelessthere.【小題1】AplansBideasChabitsDways【小題2】AnewBniceColdDugly【小題3】AThoughBBecauseCIfDUnti

10、l【小題4】AdressupBcarryoutCputonDcalmdown【小題5】AhateBfollowCunderstandDnotice【小題6】AstrictBtiredCworriedDinterested【小題7】AwhatBwhereChowDwhich【小題8】AmuchBfewClittleDmany【小題9】AterribleBbeautifulCsmoothDcomfortable【小題10】AcheapBepensiveCimportantDnecessary【實(shí)戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練】CMr.Clareworsinamiddleschool.Heliesreadingandoft

11、en1someboosfromthelibrary.He2totheradioeverymorningandreads3aftersupper.Sohenowsmuchandsteacheswell.His4worship(崇拜)himverymuch.Mie，Mr.Clarelittleson，isonlynine.He5liesreadingboos.Andheoftenasshisfathersomequestions.Mr.Clarealwaysthinshestoo6tounderstandhimandchooses7onestoanswer.Ofcoursetheboyisnots

12、atisfiedwith(對(duì)滿意)it.OnedayMieread8aboutthelightsandwas9it.Whenhisfathertoldhimtodosomehousewor，hewentonthiningofit.Heasedhim10questions，andhisfatheransweredall.Thenhisfathersaidproudly，“Fathersalwaysnow11thansons!”Theboythoughtforawhileandsaid，“12.”Hisfatherased，“Oh?Why?”ttMiedidnanswer，andased，13，“

13、Whoinventedthelights?”“14”answeredttMr.Clare.“Whydidnhisfatherinventthem，then?”Looingathisson，Mr.Claredidnttnow15toanswer!（）1.A.findsB.sellsC.borrowsD.buys（）2.A.hearsB.listensC.saysD.reads（）3.A.CDB.musicC.TVD.newspapers（）4.A.teachersB.parentsC.students（）5.A.alsoB.neverC.even（）6.A.oldB.youngC.cleverD

14、.classmatesD.onlyD.able（）7.A.moredifficultB.themostdifficultC.easilyD.theeasiest（）8.A.everythingB.nothingC.somethingD.anything（）9.A.worriedaboutB.interestedinC.afraidofD.angrywith（）10.A.fewB.littleC.afewD.alittle（）11.A.moreB.mostC.lessD.least（）12.A.IthinsoB.IdontthinsoC.IagreeD.Idontnow（）13.A.instea

15、dB.carefullyC.quiclyD.brightly（）14.A.ThomasBrownC.ThomasEdisonD.RonJeninsB.AllanSmith（）15.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.what【答案】1-5CBDCA6-10BDCBC11-15ABACD【實(shí)戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練】DOneday,whenyourmothergetsolderandolder,willyoudisliehermorewordsandherbadhealth?Hereisamotherslettertoher36.Letsreaditandseewhatsmovingyou.Dearson

16、,WhenIgrowoldoneday,pleasebe37tomeandtrytounderstandme.IfIgetdirtywheneatingorifIcant38myself,helpme.RememberthehoursIspentteachingyou.IfIsaysomethingsagainandagainwhenIspeatoyou,please39me.Whenyouwere40,Ihadtoreadyouthesamestoryagainandagain41youwenttosleep.Whenmytiredlegsdonotletmewal,givemeyour42

17、.Ididthesamewhenyoustartedwaling.WhenIcomeneartoyou,youshouldbenettome,trytounderstandmeandhelpmeasI43whenyouwereababy.WhenIamill,youshouldloo44mewell,justlieItoogoodcareofyoudayandnight.Pleasespendmoretime45withmewhenyouarefree.Illpayyoubyasmileandlove.Iloveyou,son!Yourmother,Mary36.A.daughter37.A.

18、happy38.A.dressB.motherB.goodB.wearC.sonC.seriousC.puton39.A.listen40.A.old41.A.until42.A.head43.A.wanted44.A.aroundB.listentoB.bigB.whileB.handB.didB.outC.hearC.youngC.afterC.legC.wasC.after45.A.beingB.playingC.singing【主旨大意】本文一篇記敘文。有一天，當(dāng)你的媽媽越越老，你會(huì)討厭他的話越越多并不喜歡她的健康狀況嗎？本文通過(guò)一位母親寫給兒子的信，顯示了母親為孩子付出的無(wú)私的愛(ài)和年老時(shí)的無(wú)奈與無(wú)助。教育人們要關(guān)愛(ài)老人，照顧老人，感恩自己的父母。36.C由下文“Dearson”可知這封信是寫個(gè)兒子的，用son。故選C。37.Bhappy意為“快樂(lè)的”，good意為“好的”，serious意為“嚴(yán)肅的；嚴(yán)重的”，根據(jù)上下文，此處表達(dá)的是“對(duì)我好”，用begoodtosb.。故選B。38.Aputon強(qiáng)調(diào)“穿”的動(dòng)作，wear強(qiáng)調(diào)“穿”的狀態(tài)，賓語(yǔ)都是服裝名稱。本句賓語(yǔ)是myself，只能用dresssb.結(jié)構(gòu)。故選A。39.B句意：我對(duì)你講話時(shí)，請(qǐng)聽(tīng)我講。此處強(qiáng)調(diào)的是“聽(tīng)”的動(dòng)作，listen(to)強(qiáng)調(diào)“聽(tīng)的動(dòng)作，hear強(qiáng)調(diào)“聽(tīng)”的結(jié)果，故不選；listen是不及物動(dòng)