2020屆衡水市新高考英語高三作文“內容概要”模擬練習題寫作指導(含范文)

1、2020屆衡水市新高考英語高三作文“內容概要”模擬練習（一）寫作指導一、概寫原題閱讀下面短文,根據其內容寫一篇60詞左右的內容概要。Whetheryourelookingforaquickhotelinthecityoranisolatedresortinthetropics,whereyouchoosetostaycanmakeorbreakyourvacationexperience.Buteventhemostseasonedtravelersmaynotknowthedifferencebetweenthetwomaintypesofhomes-away-from-home.Besid

2、estheirfirstletter,isthereanyrealdifferencebetweenhotelsandmotels?Thesetwotypesoflodging(賓館)havethesamebasicpurpose-aplacefortravelerstosleepbutthereareplentyoffeaturesthatsetthemapart.Forinstance,theycametobefordifferentreasons,andatverydifferenttimes.Thewordhoteldatesbacktothe1600sandcomesfromaFre

3、nchword,hotel.Thatword,justliketheEnglishone,referredtoaplacethatprovideslodging,meals,entertainment,andotherservicestotravelers.Motels,ontheotherhand,areamuchmorerecent-andprettymuchexclusivelyAmerican-lodgingoption.Thisworddatesbacktothe1920sandcombinesthewordshotelandmotor.AsAmericasmajorhighways

4、ystemdeveloped,sodidmotels,fillingtheneedforroadsidestopsformotoriststravelingcross-country.Therearealsosomesmallerdifferencesthatcanhelpyoufigureoutwhichtypeofplaceyourein.Hotelstendtobebuiltforlongerstays,whilemotelsaregearedmoreforone-ortwo-nightstopsalongajourney.Becauseofthis,hotelsaremuchmorel

5、ikelytohaveofferingslikelounges,gyms,andentertainment.So,intheend,itcomesdowntowhatyouwantfromyourtripandfromyourlodging.Wanttheplaceyoustaytobejustasmuchapartofyourtravelexperienceasanythingelse?Optforahotel.Justneedaplacetopopinandoutoftoshowerandsleep?Amotelmightbethebetterchoice.二、概寫步驟第一步：通讀理解全文

6、，了解文章結構，理清各段落之間的邏輯關系，提取全文中心詞，尤其是名詞與動詞。第二步：細讀原文，劃出各段的主題句與關鍵詞，關鍵詞以動詞與名詞為主，涵蓋段落全部要點。第三步：根據所劃內容，結合理解，理清句內邏輯關系，然后轉述或合成句子?？捎弥形母爬ǔ龆温浯笠?，然后用一句話翻譯出來(合理利用原詞)。第四步：通讀修改。要考慮句首連接詞的使用、高級詞匯的替換、句式的多樣、語法是否正確以及字數(shù)的多少等第五步：用衡水體抄到試卷上，力求清楚美觀。三、分段概括關鍵詞句已在原文標出，結合理解，用中文概括出一句話并譯成英文。了解旅館和汽車旅館之間的區(qū)別有助于你在旅途中選擇住在哪里。Knowingthediffere

7、ncebetweenhotelsandmotelsishelpfulinchoosingwheretostayduringyourtrip.旅館，最初是法語單詞，被認為是一個能提供各種服務的地方。Hotel,originallyaFrenchword,isregardedasaplacewhichcanoffervariousservices.然而，汽車旅館，美國人新造的一個詞，是一個方便駕車者住宿的地方。However,motel,anewly-inventedwordbyAmericans,isaplaceconvenientformotoriststostay.此外，旅店適合長期住宿，而

8、汽車旅館則正好相反。Besides,hotelsaresuitableforlongstayswhilemotelsarejusttheopposite.因此，你選擇哪種住宿方式取決于你旅行時需要什么。Therefore,whichsortofaccommodationyouchoosedependsonwhatyouneedwhentraveling.四、下水范文Knowingthedifferencebetweenhotelsandmotelsishelpfulinchoosingwheretostayduringyourtrip.(要點1)Hotel,originallyaFrenchword,isregardedasaplacewhichcanoffervariousservices.(要點2)However,motel,anewly-inventedwordbyAmericans,isaplaceconvenientformotoriststostay.(要點3)Besides,hotelsaresuitabl