美國(guó)簽證“必答題”及其答案

1、美國(guó)簽證“必答題”及其答案WhydoyouwanttostudyinUSA?WhydoyouchooseUSA?(HaveyouappliedforChineseUniversity?Why?)Asyousee,Americaneducationisfamousintheworld,especiallythecourseofecthemothercountryofbusiness.SoUSAUniversitiescoursesareofcourseinlinewipractices.2)Moreover,theRMBappreciatedaybydaysostudyinginUSAische

2、apertUSAauthoritywelcometheChinesestudents.Thatreleasesthelocaleconomiccrisis.WhydoyouchooseUSbutnotEurope?AlthoughbankswerefoundedinEuropefirst,theUSeconomicdevelopmentismorematureanddynamic.Also,theUnitedStatesisChinaslargesttradingnationandUShavecompletelyeconomicsystem.IbelieveIhavemadeaverywise

3、ch(IhaveconsideredbutfinallychoosetheUSAwithanin-depthconsideration.)Tohowmanyinstitutionshaveyouapplied,andwhoarethey?Anyotherschooladmitsyou?Iappliedtwouniversities,*UniversityandUniversityofNorthAlabama.Bothofthemadmittedme.ButIfoundtheUniversityMBA*programalignsmostcloselywithmyacademicbackgroun

4、dandcareergoals.IcarryUniversityof*admissionletter.Hereitis.Whydoyouchoose*University?Well,atthefirst,*Universityisapublicinstitutionthatwasfoundedin1887withlonghis*.Secondly,myspecialoptionIEDisrarebutexcellentin*and*sMBAprogramisaccreditedby(ACBSP)(theAssociationofcollegiatebusinessschoolsandprogr

5、ams).Also,*offersmeconditionaladmission,soitisadvisableformetochoose*toimprovemyselfandEnglishprMoreover,SorrellCollegeofBusinessfocusesontrainingstudentswithpracticalskillsandbusinessproblemssolvability.Doyouknowwherethisschoolis?DoyouknowwhereyouwillstudyintheUS?Itislocatedin601UniversityAvenue,*,

6、Alabama.Whatisyourmajor?Whatisitallabout?Whatisitfor?Inwhataspectofyourmajorwillyoustudy?Canyoubrieflyexplainwhatyouwilllearn?Canyoutalksomethingaboutthecour？seWhydoyoulikeyourmajor?MymajorinUSAwillbeMBAwithInternationaleconomicdevelopment.Thecoursesincludeaccounting,financeandmarketandpracticalskil

7、ls.Icanseekveryin-depthstudyofTradeandEconomicsandanunderstandingofthemarketsrolebetweendevelopingcountriesanddevelopedcountries.Ivebeenworkinginimp/expdepartmentof*Companyfor2years.Thisprograteachesmeknowledgefrommanagementviewwiththeexpertiseinanalyzingspecificfinancialmarketsandininvestmenstrateg

8、iesandlayoutofinvestors.Thesecourseswillleadsolidfoundationformycareerpath.SothisoptionfitswhyIlikethismajor.(ThisiscurriculumIwilllearnin*)WhatsthedifferencebetweenyourmajornowandthemajorinUS?(Youalreadyobtainedbachelorsinlawinchina,youclosetostudyMBA?)(Whydoyouchangeyourmajor?)Well,mybachelormajor

9、hereislawin*University.ThemajorMBAIchoseninUSwillcrossthetwofields.Accordingtomycurrentsituation,lawisoneparttohelpmefulfillmydream.(ButitisverydifferentfromthelawinChinaandUS.IwillcomebacktoChina,soIcouldntstudyUSlaw.)InthemeantimeIthinkChineselawisenoughtodealwiththeworkproblems.Ionlyneedsomeprofe

10、ssionalmanagerialknowledgethatisalsovitaltohelpmebecomeagoodseniormanager.IthinkifIcancombinethesetwomajorinpractice,ImsureIllhaveabrightfuture.HowdoyouknowthisUniversity?Well,Iknow*UniversityinChinaInternationalEducationalExhibition,andtheimportanceisIamveryluckytomeettherecruitmentdirectorinTianji

11、n.Ifindthe*universitysuitsmeformyacademicbackground,personalphilosophy,andcareergoals.Haveyouanyworkexperiences?(giveVOresume)Well,Iworkedforaclothesmanufacturecompanyfrom2009to2011.Themainbusinessisclosingtrade.IwasamanagerassistanceofImp/ExpdepartmentbeforeIresigned.Iamresponsibleforassistingmanag

12、ertocontactthecustomsandsupervisetheorder.Whatdidyoudoaftergraduation?(WhyyoucomebacktoChinainsteadoffindingajobinAmerica?1)Iwillgobackmyformercompany.Myformerbosswillwelcomemegobacktoworkandgiveapositionasaseniormanageraftergraduation,becauseIhadbeenworkingtherefortwoyears.(Also,sheextremelyencoura

13、gesmetofurtherstudyinUSAandrealizemydream)Secondly,ofcourseIwillcomebacktojoinmyparents.Thirdly,IthinkIhaveagoodfutureinmyhometownTianjin,whichisoneofthebiggestandmostimportantports.Also,ChinaisdevelopingfastnowandAmericaisChinesebiggesttradingnation,InternationaleconomyManagementisquietusefulinChin

14、a.Lastly,IknowthelocalcannotfindaworkinUS,evenaChinese.SoIwillcomebacktoChinaASAP.Howmuchwillyouearnwhenyoucomeback?SalaryintheU.S.?Well,ChinesecompanieswillpaymoreattentiontohowwellandhowdiligentIwillstudyinUSA.ThereportinChinatradeindustry,aseniormanagercanearnmorethanonehundredthousandRMBoneyear.

15、ThesalaryintheU.S,Idonotknowindetails,maybe$40,000,butitssaidtheemploymentrateisverylower.TheAmericancannotfindajob,soIthinkitsverydifficulttoaChinesestudent.IbelieveIwillstudyhardanddiligent(soIcanshortenthetime)andcomebackASAP.Ijustwanttominimizethecostwhilemakethehighestreturnonmyinvestmentineduc

16、ation.Whynotyouwontgotoindustry?Whydoyouthinkitistimetopursueadegreenow?Well,4-yearstudyand2-yearwork,thatsashortperiodtime,Ihavejustlearnedthebasiclawthatisonlyamethodofthinkingbutnottheadvancedknowledge.Iwanttostudymoreprofessionalknowledgetoanalyzetheproblems.Thecoursesincludeaccounting,finance,e

17、conomyandbusiness.Theyareletmeknowhowtosucceedintradebydecreasingeffectivelythecostandmanagementburdens.Icanlearnriskandchancesinbusinessandtheglobalpicture.So,Ithinkitistherighttimeformetocontinuestudyandbroadenmyhorizonbeforemovingontothenextstageofmylife.WhatifIdontgiveyoutheVisa?(IftheVOwantstor

18、efuseyou.)Ha.OfcourseIwillapplyagainbecauseitsreallynecessaryformeatthistime.InadditionIwanttolearnaboutAmericancultureandthinking.Whatistheexchangerate?1$equalsto6.50RMBWhicheconomistdoyoulike?HarveyS.Rosen哈維羅森HeisanumberofeconomicadvisersforWhiteHouse.Andhewritesmanyfamousschoolbookofuniversity.wh

19、atisthegivennameofyourmothersmother?爾母親的母親的名字是什么？whatisthegivennameofyourfathersfather?你父親的父親的名字是什么？whatisyourmaternalgrandmothersmaidenname?爾外祖母的姓是什么？whatnamedidyourfamilyusedtocallyouwhenyouwereachild?當(dāng)你小的時(shí)候，你家人經(jīng)常叫你什么？inwhatcitydidyoumeetyourspouse/significantother?你在哪個(gè)城市遇見(jiàn)你的配偶？whatisthenameofyour

20、favoritechildhoodfriend?爾童年時(shí)期最喜歡的朋友的名字是什么？whatstreetdidyouliveonwhenyouwere8yearsold?爾8歲時(shí)住在哪條街道？whatisyouroldestsiblingsbirthdaymonthandyear?（january1900）你最大的兄弟姐妹的生日是什么時(shí)候？（具體到年月）whatisthemiddlenameofyouryoungestchild?爾最小孩子姓名中間的名字是什么？whatisyouroldestsiblingsmiddlename?你最大的兄弟姐妹姓名中間的名字是什么？whatschooldid

21、youattendwhenyouwere11yearsold?當(dāng)你11歲的時(shí)候，你在哪個(gè)學(xué)校讀書(shū)？whatwasyourhomephonenumberwhenyouwereachild?你小時(shí)候家里的電話號(hào)碼是什么？whatisyouroldestcousinsfirstandlastname?爾最大的堂（表）兄弟姐妹的姓名是什么？whatwasthenameofyourfavoritestuffedanimalortoy你最喜歡的寵物或玩具的名字是什么？inwhatcityortowndidyourmotherandfathermeet?爾的父母是在哪座城市或鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)相遇的？whatwasthe

22、lastnameofyourfavoriteteacher?爾最喜歡的老師的姓是什么？inwhatcitydoesyournearestsiblinglive?你最親近的兄弟姐妹住在哪座城市？whatisyouryoungestsiblingsbirthdaymonthandyear?（january1900）你最小的兄弟姐妹的生日是什么時(shí)候？（具體到年月）inwhatcityortownwasyourfirstjob?爾的第一份工作是在哪個(gè)城市或鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)？whatwasthenameofyourfirstboyfriendorgirlfriend?你第一個(gè)男朋友的名字是什么？美國(guó)簽證三個(gè)問(wèn)題三大

23、步美國(guó)簽證面簽時(shí)的三大核心問(wèn)題。只有當(dāng)你能過(guò)了解并貫通這些問(wèn)題實(shí)質(zhì)，就可以讓簽證官相信你的簽證目的，給予你簽證：1、你去美國(guó)的唯一目的就是學(xué)習(xí)。2、你的家庭或你個(gè)人有足夠的經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)力支付你在美國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)期間的一切費(fèi)用，而且支付這些費(fèi)用不會(huì)給他們?cè)趪?guó)內(nèi)的生活造成任何負(fù)擔(dān)。3、你完成在美國(guó)的學(xué)習(xí)后一定會(huì)回到中國(guó)。圍繞這三大核心問(wèn)題的相關(guān)問(wèn)題：一、有關(guān)你在美國(guó)的學(xué)習(xí)WhyAmericaWhyyouwanttogotoAmericaWhatareyougoingtodoinAmerica/UnitedStatesHowdoyouknowthisUniversityWhydoyouchoosethisuniv

24、ersityHowmanyuniversitieshaveyouappliedHaveyouappliedanyotheruniversitiesHaveyougotadmissiontoanyotherinstitutionsinAmericaHowmuchdoyouknowaboutthisuniversityWhatisyouracademicbackgroundWhichschool/collegeareyouattendingnowWhatisthetuitionfeeWhatareyoudoingnowinChinaWhendid/willyoufinishyourstudyint

25、hisschoolWhatdoyouwanttostudyincollegeinthefutureWhydontcontinueyoureducationinChinaWhynotfinishyoureducationinChinaWhatisthedifferencebetweentheprogramyouarestudyinginChinaandtheprograminAmericaHowlongwillyoustudyinAmericaWhatisyourmajorWhatcourseswillyouhaveinthismajorWhatisyourmajormeanWhydoyouch

26、angeyourmajorWhatisyourfavoritesubject二、有關(guān)資金擔(dān)保Howmuchmoneywillyouneed/spendeveryyearWhatisthetuitionfeeeachyearIsthisallyourfamilydepositWhowillpayforyouWhowillsponsoryouWhoisyoursponsorWhatdoyourparentsdoHowmuchmoneydoyou/yourfamilyhaveforyourstudyinAmericaHowmuchmoneyisavailable/doesyourparentspre

27、paredforyourstudyinAmericaDoyourparentshaveenoughmoneytosupportyouDoyouhavescholarshipWhyWhatisyourparentssalary/incomeHowmanypeopleworkinginyourfather/motherscompanyHowlonghasyourfather/motherbeenworkinginthiscompanyWhathaveyoubeendoingaftergraduationHowlonghaveyoubeenworkinginthiscompanyWhatisyour

28、salaryWhatisyourdutyofworkingthereDoyouhavesistersorbrothersWhataretheydoing三、學(xué)成歸國(guó)計(jì)劃WhatdoyouwanttodointhefutureWhatisyourplanafteryourstudyinAmericaDoyouhaverelatives/familymembersinAmericaIftheresagoodjobworkopportunityintheUS,willyoustayDoyouplantoseekemploymentinAmericaYoucanalsomakemoreofthiski

29、ndofmoneyinUS,whydontyouwanttoearnmoreWhydoyoucomebacktoChinainsteadoffindingajobinAmericaGivemethreereasonsthatyouwillcomebacktoChina.Whatimprovement/benefitcanyouexpectinyourcareerwiththiseducation/degreeWhatisyourultimatecareergoal簽證難還是不難？其實(shí)很簡(jiǎn)單。其實(shí)從問(wèn)題的本身來(lái)說(shuō)，簽證官最喜歡的問(wèn)題可以說(shuō)是3N個(gè)。在這里我會(huì)把這30個(gè)問(wèn)題分為3大類(lèi)。也就是說(shuō)，3

30、0個(gè)問(wèn)題也好，5N個(gè)問(wèn)題也好，本質(zhì)只有3個(gè)問(wèn)題。我們?cè)诿鎸?duì)簽證官的問(wèn)題的時(shí)候，我們一定要想清楚，他問(wèn)的是什么問(wèn)題。這樣不管是30個(gè)問(wèn)題，還是3N個(gè)問(wèn)題，就都不是問(wèn)題了。核心問(wèn)題/出國(guó)目的問(wèn)題/身份問(wèn)題無(wú)論是學(xué)生簽證中的自費(fèi)還是全獎(jiǎng)，甚至于交流學(xué)者，這都是簽證中最重要的地方。簽證官需要確認(rèn)你的身份，確認(rèn)你去那邊是學(xué)習(xí)或者是做研究，而不是由其他的任何不良意圖。以學(xué)生簽證為例，在回答問(wèn)難題的過(guò)程中都要體現(xiàn)出我是一個(gè)學(xué)生，我出去是為了學(xué)習(xí)，并沒(méi)有其他的目的。在這里我們建議簽證者用專(zhuān)業(yè)的入手點(diǎn)，讓簽證官看到你熱愛(ài)你的專(zhuān)業(yè)，你是一個(gè)有理想有抱負(fù)的人，并以此博得簽證官的好感。如果在回答相關(guān)問(wèn)題的時(shí)候表現(xiàn)得非

31、常出色有可能簽證官都不會(huì)考察你的資金以及歸國(guó)計(jì)劃。畢竟美國(guó)人是希望有能力有理想的人成為美國(guó)公民并未美國(guó)創(chuàng)造價(jià)值的。記得當(dāng)年唐師曾去美國(guó)的時(shí)候，在簽證的時(shí)候就是出示了與阿拉法特、拉賓、卡扎菲等中東巨頭的合影時(shí)，簽證官給他說(shuō)美國(guó)人民歡迎英雄。WhatwillyoustudyintheUnitedStates?Whatisyourmajor?Inwhataspectofyourmajorwillyoustudy?WhatwillyoudoinUSA?AreyougoingtostudyinUSA?When/wheredidyougetyourBS/MS?What/whereareyouworking

32、now?HowlongwillyoustudyinUSA?Haveyouanyscholarship?WhatdoyouwanttostudyinUSA?WhatdoyoudowithyourworkforMS/PhD?Whatisyourpurposeforthevisa?Whatisyouracademicbackground?HowdoyouknowthisUniv.?WhydoyouchoosethisUniv.?Whydoyoulikeyourmajor?WhydoyouwanttostudyinUSA?Whydoyouwanttopursueamasters/doctoraldeg

33、ree?WhydoyoureceivefinancialaidfromthisUniv.?Tohowmanyinstitutionshaveyouapplied,andwhoarethey?Anyotherschooladmitsyou?WhydidyouchoosexxxxxxUniversity?Areyouaworkerorastudentnow?Whatdoesyourmajormean?資金問(wèn)題這部分問(wèn)題主要會(huì)集中在那些自費(fèi)的學(xué)生身上。因?yàn)槭亲再M(fèi)留學(xué)，所以一方面需要你通過(guò)資金證明來(lái)證明在現(xiàn)金上你是有能力支付你未來(lái)幾年學(xué)習(xí)的資金的。另一方面通過(guò)學(xué)生或?qū)W生家長(zhǎng)的工作來(lái)解釋我家的錢(qián)來(lái)源合理

34、，不是借來(lái)的，同時(shí)也不是非法所得。并且在未來(lái)也會(huì)有一個(gè)很穩(wěn)定的經(jīng)濟(jì)后盾。同時(shí)也可以通過(guò)其他輔助性的材料來(lái)告訴簽證官，我并不是把我家里所有的錢(qián)都花光了，我家里還有其他的財(cái)產(chǎn)。Whatdoyourparentsdo?HowdoyousupportyourselfduringyourstudiesintheUnitedStates?Whowillbeyoursponsor?Howmuchishisannulincomeandwhatwillbetheamountyouwillreceiveannually?Doyouhaveabankdepositcertification?Haveyouanyba

35、nkdeposit?歸國(guó)計(jì)劃簽證官會(huì)非常重視這點(diǎn)的考察。你一旦去了美國(guó)，會(huì)不會(huì)回來(lái)。因?yàn)檫@個(gè)是一個(gè)比較虛的點(diǎn)，所以在考察的時(shí)候，簽證官更注重你的家庭約束力，社會(huì)約束力，以及你投資去學(xué)習(xí)的一個(gè)必要性，一個(gè)投資回報(bào)比。當(dāng)然一切要合乎邏輯。Whatisyourplan?Whatwillyoudoaftergraduation?Why?Doyouwantyourwifetogowithyou?DoyouhaveanyrelativesintheUnitedStates?Howmuchdoyouearnnow?Howmuchwillyouearnwhenyoucomeback?英語(yǔ)情景對(duì)話：申請(qǐng)美國(guó)簽證

36、VO:Whatisyourname?你叫什么名字？RE:Mynameis*我叫*VO:Howoldareyou?你的年齡是多少？RE:Iamnineteen.我十九歲。VO:Whereareyoufrom?你從哪里來(lái)？RE:IcomefromBeijing我來(lái)自北京。VO:WhydoyouwanttostudyintheUS/America?為什么要去美國(guó)讀書(shū)？RE:BecauseAmericaneducationistheworldandAmericancomputertechnologyisverydeveloped.Therearesomanyfamouscomputercompanie

37、s,suchasMicrosoft,AppleandDell.SoIwanttostudyintheUS.因?yàn)槊绹?guó)的教育是全世界最好的，美國(guó)的計(jì)算機(jī)知識(shí)也是世界上非常發(fā)達(dá)的國(guó)家，有很多著名的公司，像微軟，蘋(píng)果和戴爾等。所以我想到美國(guó)讀計(jì)算機(jī)。VO:Whereareyoustudyingnow?你現(xiàn)在哪個(gè)學(xué)校上學(xué)？RE:GanZhouNo.3MiddleSchool.贛州第三中學(xué)。VO:Howmanyuniversities/schoolshaveyouappliedfor?Howmanyofthemadmittedyou？Whydoyouwanttostudyinthisschool?你申請(qǐng)了

38、多少個(gè)大學(xué)？多少個(gè)錄取了你？為什么要選擇這個(gè)學(xué)校？RE:Ihaveappliedthreeuniversitiesandoneofthemacceptedme.IchoosethisuniversitybecauseIthinktheUniversityofMaineisanexcellentuniversityintheUSanditscomputereducationisalsoverygood.我申請(qǐng)了3所大學(xué)，其中一間錄取了我。因?yàn)榫捯虼髮W(xué)是美國(guó)一個(gè)非常好的大學(xué)，并且它的計(jì)算機(jī)教育也非常優(yōu)秀，所以我選擇了這個(gè)學(xué)校。VO:Howmanyofthemgiveyoufinancialaids

39、?他們中有多少給了你財(cái)政援助？RE:Ididntapplyfinancialaids.我沒(méi)有申請(qǐng)財(cái)政援助。VO:Doyouknowwherethisschoolis?DoyouknowwhereyouwillstudyintheUS?你知道這個(gè)學(xué)校在什么地方嗎？你知道你在美國(guó)哪里學(xué)習(xí)嗎？RE:ItlocatesinOrono,Maine.在緬因的奧羅諾。VO:HowlongwillyoustudyinUSA?在美國(guó)要學(xué)習(xí)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？RE:Aboutfouryears.大約四年。VO:HaveyoubeentoUSAbefore?Haveyoubeentoanyothercountrybefore

40、?你以前去過(guò)美國(guó)嗎？你以前去過(guò)其他國(guó)家嗎？RE:IhavebeentotheSanFranciscoandLosAngeles,tovisitsomeuniversitieswithmyclassmates.我曾經(jīng)去過(guò)舊金山和洛杉磯，和我的同學(xué)參觀了一些大學(xué)。VO:Whatareyoudoingnow?你現(xiàn)在正在做什么？RE:IamstudyingEnglishnow.我現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)（論壇）。VO:Whatwillyoustudy?/Whatdoyouwanttostudy?/Whatsyourmajor?/Whatsyoursubject?你要學(xué)習(xí)什么專(zhuān)業(yè)？RE:ComputerEngine

41、ering.計(jì)算機(jī)工程。VO:WhydoyouwanttostudyComputerscience?/Whydoyouchoosethismajor?/Whydoyouchoosethissubject?為什么要學(xué)習(xí)這個(gè)專(zhuān)業(yè)？RE:BecauseIlikecomputerknowledgeandIhavestudiedcomputeratmyjuniorhighschoolsoIwanttocontinuetostudyComputerscience.因?yàn)槲蚁矚g計(jì)算機(jī)，并且在學(xué)校學(xué)過(guò)這個(gè)專(zhuān)業(yè)。所以我想繼續(xù)學(xué)這個(gè)專(zhuān)業(yè)。VO:Howdoyouknowthisschool?你是怎么知道這個(gè)學(xué)校的？R

42、E:Frominternet.通過(guò)因特網(wǎng)。VO:Howaboutthisschoolstuitionandfees?學(xué)校的學(xué)費(fèi)是多少？RE:About230,000U.S.dollars.大約230,000美金。VO:WhowillsupportyoutostudyintheUS?Whowillbeyoursponsor?誰(shuí)會(huì)資助你到美國(guó)讀書(shū)？RE:Myparents.我父母。VO:Whatisyourparentsjob?Whatdoyourparentsdo?你父母做什么工作？RE:Myfatherisaseniorconsultantandmymotherhasretired.我父親是高級(jí)顧問(wèn)，我的母親已經(jīng)退休了。VO:Howaboutyourparentsannualincomeormonthlysalary?你父母的年收入或月收入是多少？RE:Myparentsannualincomeisabout300,000RMB.我父母的年