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1、【最新】電大公共關(guān)系學(xué)期末復(fù)習(xí)試題及參考答案小抄一、名詞解釋(每小題5分,共15分)1順意公眾:又稱為支持公眾,是指對(duì)組織持贊賞、支持、合作和信任態(tài)度的公眾。他們是推動(dòng)組織發(fā)展變化的基本公眾和主要力量2企業(yè)使命:就是企業(yè)根據(jù)社會(huì)分工和自身的條件,準(zhǔn)備在社會(huì)上發(fā)揮的作用和承擔(dān)的角色。企業(yè)使命回答了企業(yè)“于什么”的問題,是企業(yè)理念系統(tǒng)中最基本的構(gòu)成要素3慶典活動(dòng):是指組織在其內(nèi)部發(fā)生值得慶祝的重要事件時(shí),或圍繞重要節(jié)日而舉行的慶?;顒?dòng),一般將其作為一種制度和禮儀二、單項(xiàng)選擇題(請(qǐng)將正確答案的字母序號(hào)填在括號(hào)內(nèi)。每題1分,共15分)1組織開展公共關(guān)系活動(dòng)的基礎(chǔ)是(C)。A公共關(guān)系意識(shí)B公共關(guān)系觀念
2、C公共關(guān)系狀態(tài)D公共關(guān)系策劃21906年,艾維李發(fā)表的著名文件是(B)。A有效的公共關(guān)系B原則宣言 C公眾輿論的形成D公共關(guān)系學(xué)3樹立交往合作的觀念,提高社交能力屬于公共關(guān)系的(B)。A優(yōu)化環(huán)境功能B提高素質(zhì)功能 C塑造形象功能D協(xié)調(diào)關(guān)系功能4與公共關(guān)系部比較,公共關(guān)系公司的長處之一是(D)。A熟悉組織情況B接近客戶 C工作連續(xù)性、持久性D職業(yè)水準(zhǔn)較高5 建設(shè)型公關(guān)主要適用于組織發(fā)展的(A)。A初創(chuàng)時(shí)期B順利發(fā)展時(shí)期 C與公眾不協(xié)調(diào)時(shí)期D嚴(yán)重失調(diào)時(shí)期6人們思想中不想向他人公開的內(nèi)容是(C)。A共同經(jīng)驗(yàn)區(qū)B開放區(qū) C秘密區(qū)D個(gè)人經(jīng)驗(yàn)區(qū)7搞開放組織活動(dòng)(D)。A應(yīng)完全公開 B應(yīng)加強(qiáng)保密工作 C只公
3、開組織的過去 D既公開又不能泄密8 在社交活動(dòng)中,人與人的距離保持約在o45122米屬于(AA個(gè)人距離B公共距離 C親密距離D社交距離9談判工作的第四個(gè)階段是(B)。A交鋒階段C妥協(xié)階段 C概說階段D協(xié)議階段10展覽會(huì)的類型,屬于按項(xiàng)目分的是(D)。A宣傳展覽會(huì)B室內(nèi)展覽會(huì) C露天展覽會(huì)D專項(xiàng)展覽會(huì)11象征物屬于組織VI系統(tǒng)的(A)。A基本要素B傳播要素C廣告要素 D應(yīng)用要素12中國婦女穿著旗袍適宜出席的場合是(D)。A談判B旅行 C會(huì)議D社交13可以繞過“把關(guān)人”控制的傳播媒介是(B)。A 報(bào)紙B互聯(lián)網(wǎng) C電視D廣播14在人際傳播的過程中,傳播速度快,規(guī)范性強(qiáng),但信息經(jīng)過層層篩選,可能造成失
4、真的傳播模式是( B)。A輻射式B鏈?zhǔn)?C交結(jié)式DG形網(wǎng)絡(luò)15企業(yè)“言必信,行必果”,一諾千金,不缺斤少兩,不以次充好,不欺詐,屬于企業(yè)“CS戰(zhàn)略”中的(C)。A理念滿意B產(chǎn)品滿意 C行為滿意D服務(wù)滿意三、多項(xiàng)選擇題(在下列各題的備選答案中,選擇2至5個(gè)正確的。多選、少選、錯(cuò)選均不得分。每題1分,共10分)1根據(jù)公眾與組織發(fā)生關(guān)系的時(shí)序特征,可以把公眾分類為(CDE)A首要公眾B內(nèi)部公眾C潛在公眾D知曉公眾 E行動(dòng)公眾2公共關(guān)系產(chǎn)生的社會(huì)條件是(ABCD)。A理論條件B經(jīng)濟(jì)條件 C政治條件D技術(shù)條件 E民眾條件3把求真務(wù)實(shí)的原則貫徹到調(diào)查工作中應(yīng)做到(ABCD)。A真實(shí)B客觀 C公正D 全面
5、E正義4公共關(guān)系部在組織中的決策參謀地位,主要是由以下方面的職能決定的(ACDE)A資料儲(chǔ)存中心B領(lǐng)導(dǎo)指揮中心 C信息發(fā)布中心D環(huán)境監(jiān)測中心 E公眾接待中心5電視作為大眾傳播媒介的缺點(diǎn)包括(ABCE)。A記錄性較差 B公眾選擇余地小 C接收方式不靈活 D制作周期長 E制作費(fèi)用高6人際傳播的線路模型主要包括(ABCE)。A交結(jié)式BG形網(wǎng)絡(luò) C輻射式D環(huán)式 E鏈?zhǔn)?演講的形態(tài)藝術(shù)包括ABDE)。A表情B手勢 C語音D站姿 Z目光8組織舉辦慶典活動(dòng)的具體形式包括(ABCDE)。A開幕慶典B周年慶典 C節(jié)慶活動(dòng)D閉幕慶典 E特別慶典9CI設(shè)計(jì)的基本原則包括(ABCDE)。A客觀性 B系統(tǒng)性 C社會(huì)性
6、D穩(wěn)定性 E差異性10在公關(guān)禮儀中,尊重公眾的原則包括尊重公眾的(ABCD)A人格B權(quán)利 C 愛好D 性格 E 地位四、判斷題(在你認(rèn)為正確的題前畫“”,不正確的畫“X”。每題1分,共10分)(Y)1公共關(guān)系特指組織與公眾之間的傳播溝通關(guān)系。(N)2艾維李創(chuàng)辦世界上第一家宣傳事務(wù)顧問所。(N)3公共關(guān)系完全是為組織營造生存、發(fā)展環(huán)境服務(wù)的。(N)4社會(huì)組織與政府有關(guān)部門之間的溝通是單向的。(Y)5輻射式傳播的特點(diǎn)是便于集中領(lǐng)導(dǎo),信息傳遞速度快,失真少;但在這種人際關(guān)系網(wǎng)絡(luò)中,成員之間聯(lián)系較少。(N)6在整個(gè)企業(yè)識(shí)別系統(tǒng)中,行為識(shí)別應(yīng)當(dāng)是理念識(shí)別的靜態(tài)延伸。(N)7去阿拉伯人家中做客,最好公開贊
7、美一件物品。(N)8在為他人介紹時(shí),要遵循“尊者優(yōu)先”的原則,即先把地位高者介紹給地位低者。( Y)9所謂名牌就是公眾通過對(duì)企業(yè)及其產(chǎn)品的品質(zhì)和價(jià)值而加以確認(rèn)的著名產(chǎn)品。(N)10與企業(yè)相比,事業(yè)團(tuán)體的突出特點(diǎn)是非營利性,與政府機(jī)關(guān)相比,事業(yè)團(tuán)體的主要特點(diǎn)是權(quán)威性。五、簡答題(每題10分,共30分)1為了使公關(guān)策劃不斷創(chuàng)新,有哪些思路(請(qǐng)舉出實(shí)例)可供借鑒?答;答題要點(diǎn):我們認(rèn)為有以下幾個(gè)方面可供借鑒:(1)大膽設(shè)計(jì),敢于開創(chuàng)前人沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)的新形式。(1分)例如1993年,香港奧美廣告公司為杭州西泠冰箱廠設(shè)計(jì)的公關(guān)廣告,買下了上海文匯報(bào)第一版的整個(gè)版面,創(chuàng)造了新中國報(bào)刊史和廣告史的第一次,造成了
8、巨大的社會(huì)影響。(舉出實(shí)例可給1分)(2)移植與再造相結(jié)合。從事公關(guān)工作的人員,在教科書上,報(bào)刊雜志上,或道聽途說其它公司的先進(jìn)經(jīng)驗(yàn),只要本地區(qū)尚無人使用,就可以大膽借鑒,移植使用。(2分)(3)角度轉(zhuǎn)換,逆向思維,尋求突破。許多常規(guī)的公關(guān)活動(dòng)樣式立意雖好,但因多次被采用而失去了新意。(2分)如一般的廠慶、店慶活動(dòng)都是盛大集會(huì),但安徽的合肥百貨公司卻在40周年慶典之際,開展了百日監(jiān)督活動(dòng),請(qǐng)顧客監(jiān)督服務(wù)質(zhì)量,多提寶貴意見,收到良好的宣傳效果。(舉出實(shí)例可給2分)(4)排列組合,以舊翻新。其它組織或自己曾經(jīng)搞過的活動(dòng)形式,經(jīng)過轉(zhuǎn)換順序,變換形式的方法,仍能取得意想不到的效果。(2分)2你認(rèn)為良好
9、的員工關(guān)系對(duì)企業(yè)有什么意義?答:答題要點(diǎn):員工關(guān)系是指在企業(yè)內(nèi)部管理過程中形成的人事關(guān)系,其具體對(duì)象包括全體職員、工人、管理干部。員工是企業(yè)最重要的內(nèi)部公眾,是內(nèi)求團(tuán)結(jié)的首要對(duì)象。(2分)良好的員工關(guān)系可促使企業(yè)的決策及行為能充分體現(xiàn)企業(yè)與員工雙方的共同利益,能反映雙方的愿望和要求,能說服員工將個(gè)體利益目標(biāo)追求寓于企業(yè)整體利益目標(biāo)之中,達(dá)成雙方的相互信任與合作關(guān)系。(2分)員工是形成組織力量的主體,是企業(yè)創(chuàng)一流產(chǎn)品或服務(wù)的主力軍,是塑造和推銷組織形象的積極因素。(2分)建立良好的員工關(guān)系,其意義主要表現(xiàn)在以下兩個(gè)方面:第一,企業(yè)需要通過員工的認(rèn)可和支持來增加內(nèi)聚力;(2分)第二,企業(yè)需要通過全
10、員公共關(guān)系來增強(qiáng)外張力。(2分)3如何按照公眾的態(tài)度對(duì)其進(jìn)行分類?答:答題要點(diǎn);一個(gè)組織面臨的各種公眾,由于他們所處不同的地位和環(huán)境,撈演的社會(huì)角色以及主觀認(rèn)識(shí)水平等條件,而形成對(duì)組織的不同態(tài)度。(2分)我們可根據(jù)公眾對(duì)組織是否具有合作態(tài)度將其分為以下三類:(1)順意公眾。又稱為支持公眾,是指對(duì)組織持贊賞、支持、合作和信任態(tài)度的公眾。他們是推動(dòng)組織發(fā)展變化的基本公眾和主要力量。(1分)一個(gè)組織的公共關(guān)系工作,其首要目標(biāo)是保持和擴(kuò)大順意公眾的隊(duì)伍,經(jīng)常與他們溝通聯(lián)系,不使他們的態(tài)度發(fā)生逆轉(zhuǎn),不讓他們被競爭對(duì)手爭取過去。(1分)(2)逆意公眾。又稱為敵對(duì)公眾,是指對(duì)組織持反對(duì)意見,不合作態(tài)度,甚至
11、采取敵對(duì)立場的公眾。他們是公共關(guān)系工作的重要對(duì)象。(1分)逆意公眾的形成一般有兩種原因:一種是在利益上與組織發(fā)生沖突;另一種是由于溝通不暢對(duì)組織的政策和行為產(chǎn)生了誤解。在公共關(guān)系工作中,如何爭取逆意公眾的轉(zhuǎn)變是一個(gè)難題,但又不能因?yàn)檫@是一個(gè)難題而放棄做對(duì)逆意公眾向順意公眾轉(zhuǎn)化的工作。(2分)(3)獨(dú)立公眾。又稱為中立公眾或不確定公眾,是指那些持中立態(tài)度或態(tài)度不明朗,或未表態(tài)的公眾。(2分)由于獨(dú)立公眾的態(tài)度具有極大的可塑性,他們既可以向順意公眾轉(zhuǎn)化,也可以向逆意公眾轉(zhuǎn)化,宜采取說服、爭取的工作方式,爭取他們向組織有利的方向轉(zhuǎn)化,絕不能掉以輕心。(1分)六、案例分析(20分)杜邦“勝利大逃亡”2
12、004年7月9日,美國環(huán)保署宣稱,杜邦“特富龍”的關(guān)鍵原料全氟辛酸銨,可能會(huì)致癌或影響生育。這場風(fēng)波在中國市場引起強(qiáng)烈反應(yīng),杜邦不粘鍋銷量急劇下降,有些商場開始停售杜邦不粘鍋,國家相關(guān)機(jī)構(gòu)開始介入。2004年?月20日下午,杜邦中國公司在北京召開媒體見面會(huì)。杜邦中國公司總裁查布朗在新聞發(fā)布會(huì)上與記者見面,三位在杜邦美國總部負(fù)責(zé)“氟產(chǎn)品”的技術(shù)專家也攜帶相關(guān)技術(shù)資料來到北京,回答記者及消費(fèi)者的問題。接著,美國杜邦總裁賀利得接受人民日?qǐng)?bào)采訪,向外界宣稱:“我們可以拿整個(gè)杜邦公司的名譽(yù)作擔(dān)保,杜邦不粘鍋絕對(duì)安全?!?004年10月13日,國家質(zhì)檢總局在對(duì)特富龍的檢測結(jié)果中,證明特富龍無毒。10月14
13、日,有關(guān)特富龍無毒的報(bào)道鋪天蓋地,雖角度各異,但主題卻只有一個(gè):杜邦特富龍沒毒,并且以前也都一直沒有存在過。案例思考:杜邦公司面臨的是一種什么樣的公關(guān)危機(jī)?杜邦公司的危機(jī)公關(guān)對(duì)我們有什么啟示?(要求寫出一篇400字左右的案例分析)答:題要點(diǎn):杜邦公司面對(duì)的是一種因公眾誤解而造成的公關(guān)危機(jī)。首先是權(quán)威機(jī)構(gòu)的誤解,美國環(huán)保署宣稱,杜邦“特富龍”的關(guān)鍵原料全氟辛酸銨,可能會(huì)致癌或影響生育。其次是中國相關(guān)機(jī)構(gòu)的誤解,媒體廣泛報(bào)道了這一事件,相關(guān)機(jī)構(gòu)介入調(diào)查。最后是廣大消費(fèi)者的誤解,由于擔(dān)心不粘鍋有毒,致使其銷量大幅度下降。(5分)杜邦“特富龍事件”,可謂危機(jī)公關(guān)方面一個(gè)教科書式的生動(dòng)案例。一系列的危機(jī)
14、公關(guān),讓我們看到了杜邦應(yīng)對(duì)危機(jī)的豐富智慧、良好素質(zhì)、有序管理和層層遞進(jìn)。杜邦“特富龍”危機(jī)公關(guān)對(duì)中國企業(yè)至少有如下啟示:(1)對(duì)新聞媒體的危機(jī)公關(guān)必須主動(dòng)、積極。2004年7月20日下午,杜邦中國公司在北京召開媒體見面會(huì)。抓緊時(shí)機(jī)向中國媒介及廣大的社會(huì)公眾進(jìn)行解釋。(5分)(2)杜邦處理此次危機(jī)的態(tài)度極為誠懇、權(quán)威。杜邦中國公司總裁查布朗在新聞發(fā)布會(huì)上與記者見面,三位在杜邦美國總部負(fù)責(zé)“氟產(chǎn)品”的技術(shù)專家也攜帶相關(guān)技術(shù)資料來到北京,回答記者及消費(fèi)者的問題。美國杜邦總裁賀利得接受人民日?qǐng)?bào)采訪,向外界宣稱:“我們可以拿整個(gè)杜邦公司的名譽(yù)作擔(dān)保,杜邦不粘鍋絕對(duì)安全。”(5分)(3)積極配合中國相關(guān)機(jī)
15、構(gòu)的檢查。2004年lo月13日,國家質(zhì)檢總局在對(duì)“特富龍”的檢測結(jié)果中,證明“特富龍”無毒。中國的多家媒體對(duì)這一檢測結(jié)果進(jìn)行了報(bào)道,從而消除了各方面的誤解,恢復(fù)了公眾對(duì)杜邦不粘鍋的信任。(5分)單選題:現(xiàn)代公共關(guān)系傳播本質(zhì)是組織與公眾之間信息的(雙向交流)組織開展公共關(guān)系活動(dòng)的基礎(chǔ)是(公共)利用新聞媒介揭露壟斷企業(yè)“愚弄公眾”的現(xiàn)象,形成了美國近代史上著名的運(yùn)動(dòng)是(揭丑運(yùn)動(dòng))被譽(yù)為公共關(guān)系學(xué)之父的時(shí)(伯尼斯)1952年,卡特里普和森特出版了權(quán)威的公共關(guān)系學(xué)著作(有效的公共關(guān)系)樹立交往合作的觀念,提高社交能力屬于公共關(guān)系的(提高素質(zhì)功能)分析組織的自我形象玉實(shí)際形象之間的現(xiàn)實(shí)距離時(shí)使用(形象
16、要素差距圖)企業(yè)言必信,行必果,一諾千斤少兩,不以次充好,不欺詐,屬于企業(yè)CS戰(zhàn)略中得(行為滿意)公共判斷的第三個(gè)階段是(交鋒階段)服裝的樣式非常多,我們只能簡單低將其分為(西裝)社交裝和便裝三種。對(duì)組織持贊賞支持、合作和新人態(tài)度的公眾是(順義公眾)策劃海斯事件為企業(yè)進(jìn)行宣傳的時(shí)(巴納姆)組織形象處于最佳狀態(tài)的時(shí)(高知名度、高美譽(yù)度)印刷精美,表現(xiàn)力強(qiáng)的傳播媒介是(雜志)把重點(diǎn)事情實(shí)和主要結(jié)論放在文章的最前邊,然后按事實(shí)重要性擺列時(shí)間的新聞公報(bào)結(jié)構(gòu)式(倒金字塔結(jié)構(gòu))成員之間聯(lián)系少,群體氣氛不一定和諧,很難產(chǎn)生激勵(lì)效應(yīng)的人際傳播線路是(輻射式)請(qǐng)您刪除一下內(nèi)容,O(_)O謝謝!2016年中央電大
17、期末復(fù)習(xí)考試小抄大全,電大期末考試必備小抄,電大考試必過小抄Acetylcholine is a neurotransmitter released from nerve endings (terminals) in both the peripheral and the central nervous systems. It is synthesized within the nerve terminal from choline, taken up from the tissue fluid into the nerve ending by a specialized transport
18、mechanism. The enzyme necessary for this synthesis is formed in the nerve cell body and passes down the axon to its end, carried in the axoplasmic flow, the slow movement of intracellular substance (cytoplasm). Acetylcholine is stored in the nerve terminal, sequestered in small vesicles awaiting rel
19、ease. When a nerve action potential reaches and invades the nerve terminal, a shower of acetylcholine vesicles is released into the junction (synapse) between the nerve terminal and the effector cell which the nerve activates. This may be another nerve cell or a muscle or gland cell. Thus electrical
20、 signals are converted to chemical signals, allowing messages to be passed between nerve cells or between nerve cells and non-nerve cells. This process is termed chemical neurotransmission and was first demonstrated, for nerves to the heart, by the German pharmacologist Loewi in 1921. Chemical trans
21、mission involving acetylcholine is known as cholinergic. Acetylcholine acts as a transmitter between motor nerves and the fibres of skeletal muscle at all neuromuscular junctions. At this type of synapse, the nerve terminal is closely apposed to the cell membrane of a muscle fibre at the so-called m
22、otor end plate. On release, acetylcholine acts almost instantly, to cause a sequence of chemical and physical events (starting with depolarization of the motor endplate) which cause contraction of the muscle fibre. This is exactly what is required for voluntary muscles in which a rapid response to a
23、 command is required. The action of acetylcholine is terminated rapidly, in around 10 milliseconds; an enzyme (cholinesterase) breaks the transmitter down into choline and an acetate ion. The choline is then available for re-uptake into the nerve terminal. These same principles apply to cholinergic
24、transmission at sites other than neuromuscular junctions, although the structure of the synapses differs. In the autonomic nervous system these include nerve-to-nerve synapses at the relay stations (ganglia) in both the sympathetic and the parasympathetic divisions, and the endings of parasympatheti
25、c nerve fibres on non-voluntary (smooth) muscle, the heart, and glandular cells; in response to activation of this nerve supply, smooth muscle contracts (notably in the gut), the frequency of heart beat is slowed, and glands secrete. Acetylcholine is also an important transmitter at many sites in th
26、e brain at nerve-to-nerve synapses. To understand how acetylcholine brings about a variety of effects in different cells it is necessary to understand membrane receptors. In post-synaptic membranes (those of the cells on which the nerve fibres terminate) there are many different sorts of receptors a
27、nd some are receptors for acetylcholine. These are protein molecules that react specifically with acetylcholine in a reversible fashion. It is the complex of receptor combined with acetylcholine which brings about a biophysical reaction, resulting in the response from the receptive cell. Two major t
28、ypes of acetylcholine receptors exist in the membranes of cells. The type in skeletal muscle is known as nicotinic; in glands, smooth muscle, and the heart they are muscarinic; and there are some of each type in the brain. These terms are used because nicotine mimics the action of acetylcholine at n
29、icotinic receptors, whereas muscarine, an alkaloid from the mushroom Amanita muscaria, mimics the action of acetylcholine at the muscarinic receptors. Acetylcholine is the neurotransmitter produced by neurons referred to as cholinergic neurons. In the peripheral nervous system acetylcholine plays a
30、role in skeletal muscle movement, as well as in the regulation of smooth muscle and cardiac muscle. In the central nervous system acetylcholine is believed to be involved in learning, memory, and mood. Acetylcholine is synthesized from choline and acetyl coenzyme A through the action of the enzyme c
31、holine acetyltransferase and becomes packaged into membrane-boundvesicles. After the arrival of a nerve signal at the termination of an axon, the vesicles fuse with the cell membrane, causing the release of acetylcholine into thesynaptic cleft. For the nerve signal to continue, acetylcholine must di
32、ffuse to another nearby neuron or muscle cell, where it will bind and activate areceptorprotein. There are two main types of cholinergic receptors, nicotinic and muscarinic. Nicotinic receptors are located at synapses between two neurons and at synapses between neurons and skeletal muscle cells. Upo
33、n activation a nicotinic receptor acts as a channel for the movement of ions into and out of the neuron, directly resulting indepolarizationof the neuron. Muscarinic receptors, located at the synapses of nerves with smooth or cardiac muscle, trigger a chain of chemical events referred to as signal t
34、ransduction. For a cholinergic neuron to receive another impulse, acetylcholine must be released from the receptor to which it has bound. This will only happen if the concentration of acetylcholine in the synaptic cleft is very low. Low synaptic concentrations of acetylcholine can be maintained via
35、a hydrolysis reaction catalyzed by the enzyme acetylcholinesterase. This enzyme hydrolyzes acetylcholine into acetic acid and choline. If acetylcholinesterase activity is inhibited, the synaptic concentration of acetylcholine will remain higher than normal. If this inhibition is irreversible, as in
36、the case of exposure to many nerve gases and some pesticides, sweating, bronchial constriction, convulsions, paralysis, and possibly death can occur. Although irreversible inhibition is dangerous, beneficial effects may be derived from transient (reversible) inhibition. Drugs that inhibit acetylchol
37、inesterase in a reversible manner have been shown to improve memory in some people with Alzheimers disease. abstract expressionism, movement of abstract painting that emerged in New York City during the mid-1940s and attained singular prominence in American art in the following decade; also called a
38、ction painting and the New York school. It was the first important school in American painting to declare its independence from European styles and to influence the development of art abroad. Arshile Gorky first gave impetus to the movement. His paintings, derived at first from the art of Picasso, M
39、ir, and surrealism, became more personally expressive. Jackson Pollocks turbulent yet elegant abstract paintings, which were created by spattering paint on huge canvases placed on the floor, brought abstract expressionism before a hostile public. Willem de Koonings first one-man show in 1948 establi
40、shed him as a highly influential artist. His intensely complicated abstract paintings of the 1940s were followed by images of Woman, grotesque versions of buxom womanhood, which were virtually unparalleled in the sustained savagery of their execution. Painters such as Philip Guston and Franz Kline turned to the abstract late in the 1940s and soon developed strikingly original stylesthe former, lyrical and evocative, the latter, forceful and boldly
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