一般過去時一般現(xiàn)在時一般將來時課件

1、一般過去時一般現(xiàn)在時一般將來時表示經(jīng)常或者反復(fù)發(fā)生的動作一般現(xiàn)在時:Present Simpleoften（經(jīng)常） sometimes（有時）always（總是） usually（通常）every day（每天） every week（每周）every month（每月） every term（每學(xué)期）every year（每年） once a week （一周一次）twice a year（一年兩次） 信息詞：定義：一般現(xiàn)在時：1、表達經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動作。 2、表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)。例如：1、我們每天都上學(xué)。2、下課后我們打掃教室。3、有時我們在操場上踢足球 。4、我們在學(xué)校吃晚飯。5、他喜歡英

2、語。6、他是一個學(xué)生。We go to school every day.We clean the classroom after class.We sometimes play football on the playground.We have dinner at school.He likes English.He is a student.用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：1.We often_(play) on the playground.2.He _(get) up at six oclock.3._you _(brush) your teeth every morning?4.What

3、_(do) he usually_ (do) after school?5. Danny _(study) English, Maths and Science Art.6.He sometimes _(go) to the park with his sister.7. At 8:00 A.M, she _(watch) TV with her parents.8._ Mike_(read) English every day?9.How many lessons _ your classmate_ (have) on Monday?10.What time _ his mother_(do

4、) the housework?playgetsDo brushdoesdostudiesgoeswatchesDoes readdoeshavedoesdo改句子1.Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答)2.I have many books.（改為否定句）3.His sister likes playing table tennis （改為否定句）4. Nancy doesnt run fast （肯定句）5.I watch TV every day. （改為一般疑問句）6.David has a goal. （改為一般疑問句）7.W

5、e have four lessons.（否定句）Yes . I do .I dont have many books.His sister doesnt like playing table tennis.Nancy runs fast .Do you watch TV every day? Does David have a goal ?We dont have four lessons.對下列句子劃線部分提問：I get up at six oclock.They usually go to the park on Sunday.The elephants like eating fru

6、its.He sends two emails every week.5.He has lunch at school. When do you get up?What do they usually do on Sunday?What do the elephants like eating?How many emails does he send every week?How often does he send two emails?Who has lunch at school?Where does he have lunch?Lets correct （改錯）:I goes to s

7、chool at six every day.He dont like playing football.3. They likes playing games.4. Daming watchs TV in the evening.5. Does he usually has a party?6. What do they on Sunday?7. Tony goes always to school at eight oclock.8. What they eat in the party?9. Lily haves lunch at school.godoesntlikewatchesha

8、vedo on Sundayalways goesdohas表示過去發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)一般過去時:Past Simple行為動詞的一般過去時:陳述句：主語+動詞過去式+其它She did homework yesterday .否定句：主語+助動詞didnt+動詞原形+其它She didnt do homework yesterday.一般疑問句：Did +主語+動詞原形+其它Did she do homework yesterday? Yes,she did./No,she didnt.常用時間常與一般過去時態(tài)連用的時間有：yesterdayyesterday morning (afte

9、rnoon, evening)last night (week, month, year)two days ago, a week ago, three years agoin 1990, (in 1998)規(guī)則動詞的過去式變化規(guī)則變化規(guī)則例詞一般在詞尾加edplayplayed以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的，只加-dlike likedlove loved以輔音字母+y 結(jié)尾的，變y為i ,再加edstudy studiedcarry carried以一個輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)，先雙寫這個輔音字母，再加-edstop stoppedplan planned句型轉(zhuǎn)換：1 Mr Li invited he

10、r to the party.（改為一般疑問句） Mr Li her to the party?2 They asked the teacher a question.（改為否定句）They the teacher a question.3 Tom watched TV for two hours.(對畫線部分提問） Tom TV?4 She helped me do some cleaning.(對畫線部分提問） She you ?Didinvitedidnt askHow long did watchWhat did helpdoPRACTISE改寫句子：1、Lucy did her ho

11、mework at home.（改否定句） Lucy _ _ her homework at home.2、He found some meat in the fridge.（變一般疑問句) _ he _ _ meat in the fridge?3、She stayed there for a week.（對劃線部分提問） _ _ _ she _ there?4、There was some orange in the cup.（變一般疑問句) _ there _ orange in the cup? didnt do Did find any How long did stay Was a

12、nyThe Simple Future Tense 一般將來時常用形式：be going to動詞原形will動詞原形“be going to”和“will”的區(qū)別：“be going to + 動詞原形”表示打算或計劃將來要做的事 “will+動詞原形”表示將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，或表示一種愿望。在I think, I hope等后面的從句一般用will來表示將要做或?qū)⒁l(fā)生的事情。 will 引導(dǎo)的一般將來時:表示將來發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，最基本的結(jié)構(gòu)：will + 動詞原形 “主謂（賓）句型”的一般將來時：肯定句：主語+ will +動詞原形+（賓語）+其他 Some day pe

13、ople will go to the moon .否定句：在will 的后面加not即可。will not 可縮寫為 wont Some day people will not go to the moon .一般疑問句：把will 提到句子主語之前，結(jié)尾變問號。 Will Some day people go to the moon ?特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞+will +主語+動詞原形+其他？ Where will some people go ? 1）我打算明天和我的朋友去旅行。 I go on a trip with my friends tomorrow. I go on a tri

14、p with my friends tomorrow. 2）下個星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打籃球。 -What next Monday? -I play basketball. -What you do next Monday? I _ play basketball.3）你媽媽這個周末去購物嗎？是，她要去買一些水果。 - your mother go shopping this ? -Yes, she . She buy some fruit. 練一練：Practiceam going towillare you going to doam going towillwill Is going toisis going toweekend改寫句子1）Nancy is going to go camping.（改否定句） Nancy _ going to go camping. 2）Ill help them.（改否定句） I _ help them. 3）Im going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（一般疑問句） _ you _ to get up a