英語(yǔ)課件：《How do you get to school》PPT課件(第1課時(shí))

1、R 七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit 3How do you get to school?第1課時(shí)Lead-inMatch the words with the pictures.1a1. take the train _2. take the bus_3. take the subway_4. ride a bike_5. walk _adebcListen and write the numbers next to the correct students in the picture.1b1. Bob2. Mary3.John 4.Paul 5.Yang Lan6.Jim 25346Look at t

2、he picture in 1a. How do the students get to school? make conversation with your partner. 1cHow does John get to school?He takes the bus. How does Bob get to school?He takes the train.How does Mary get to school?She takes the subway.How does Jim get to school?He rides a bike.Listen and repeat. Then

3、write the correct number next to the word.2a84105992007261sixty-one _ seventy-two _ eighty-four _ ninety-nine _ one hundred and five _two hundred _99728461105200Can you read these numbers? Have a try.45 32 120 198 88 220forty-fivethirty-twoone hundred and twentyone hundred and ninety-foureighty-eigh

4、ttwo hundred and twentyTomJaneHow?How long?(minutes)How far?(kilometers)Listen and complete the chart.2bwalkstakes the bus20 minutes60 kilometers 2 kilometersone hour and 30 minutesListen again. Check your answers in 2b.2cTomHow long?How far?About 20 minutes.About 2 kilometers.schoolhomewalkHow?Jane

5、How long?How far?About one hour and 30 minutes.About 60 kilometers.schoolhomebusHow?Student A is Jane and Student B is Tom. Use the information in 2b to make conversations. 2dA:How do you get to school? B:IA:How long does it take B:It takesA:How far is it fromto B:Its aboutHow do you get to school?I

6、 take the subway.How long does it take?It takes about 15 minutes.How far is it from your home to school?Its about 45 kilometers.How do you get to school?I ride my bike.How long does it take?It takes about 15 minutes.How far is it from your home to school?Its about 3 kilometers.Role-play the conversa

7、tion.2eListen and fill in the blanks.HowHow longHow farLisaJanetake the bus ride the bike 20 minutes15 minutes10 kilometersLisa: Hey, Jane. Is this your new bike?Jane: Yes. I ride it to school every day. How do you get to school?Lisa: I usually take the bus.Jane: How far is it from your home to scho

8、ol?Lisa: Im not sure about 10 kilometers? The bus ride takes about 20 minutes. How long does it take you to get to school?Jane: About 15 minutes by bike. Its good exercise. Lisa: Yeah. Well, have a good day at school.Jane: You, too.Language pointstake(動(dòng)詞):乘；坐；搭(飛機(jī)、車、船等)1. take the train 乘火車乘坐某種交通工具:

9、 take + the/a + 交通工具例：我們每天乘公共汽車去上學(xué)。 We take the bus to school every day.take 的其他用法：1. I will take the book. How much is it?2. I want to take some books to school. 3. How long does it take to do your homework? 買下拿走；帶走（它強(qiáng)調(diào)將某人或某物從說(shuō)話地點(diǎn)帶到其他地方去。）花費(fèi)。常用搭配：It takes (sb.) time to do sth.“花費(fèi)（某人）多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間做某事”。2. How

10、 do you get to school? 你怎樣到學(xué)校?(1) get to : 到達(dá); 抵達(dá) (= arrive in / at)例：你將什么時(shí)候到倫敦？ When will you get to London? = When will you arrive in London?get 后接 home, here, there, downstairs 等地點(diǎn)副詞時(shí)，要去掉to。 (2)how疑問(wèn)副詞，意為“如何；怎樣；以何種方式；用什么手段”。 本句為how引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句，用以詢問(wèn)交通方式?；卮鸱绞絫ake + a/the+表示交通工具的名詞on/in+限定詞+表示交通工具的名詞(在句

11、中作謂語(yǔ))作方式狀語(yǔ)， 乘（交通工具）by+表示交通工具的單數(shù)名詞 on foot, by bike, by bus, by subway, by train, by car等詞組的名詞前不能加任何冠詞或其他修飾詞。例：我騎自行車到學(xué)校。 I ride my bike to school. I get to school by bike. I get to school on my bike.3. I ride it to school every day. 我每天騎它去上學(xué)。 (1)ride此處作及物動(dòng)詞，意為“騎”，后面可接bike, horse, motorbike等。例：他騎自行車去學(xué)

12、校。 He rides a bike to school. = He goes to school by bike. (2)every形容詞，意為“每一；每個(gè)”，其后接單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。 every day意為“每天”，是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。辨析： every day 與 everyday every day表示某事發(fā)生的頻率，意為“每天；天天”，在句中作狀語(yǔ)。 everyday是形容詞，意為“日常的，普通的”，在句中作定語(yǔ)。4. How far is it from your home to school? 從你家到學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)？how far: 多遠(yuǎn)，用來(lái)詢問(wèn)距離或路程的遠(yuǎn)近。常用句型： Ho

13、w far is it from A to B? / How far is B from A?答語(yǔ)：Its +數(shù)詞+表示距離的名詞。在回答how far 的提問(wèn)時(shí)，通常有兩種情形： (1)有具體的數(shù)字時(shí)，應(yīng)與away from連用，表示具體距離的計(jì)量，口語(yǔ)中away可省略。 (2)沒(méi)有具體數(shù)字時(shí)，應(yīng)用far或near作答。例：你家離學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)？ 我家離學(xué)校有20千米。/很遠(yuǎn)。 How far is your home from your school? Its twenty kilometers away from my school. /Its very far. 5. Im not sur

14、e about 10 kilometers? 我不很肯定大約10千米？ sure在此句中意為“確信的，確定的，肯定的，有把握的”。(1)be sure to do sth. 意為“一定要，務(wù)必（做某事)”。sure 相關(guān)句型：例: 務(wù)必代我向你的家人問(wèn)好。 Be sure to give your family my regards.(2)be sure of 意為“有把握；確信”。 (3)make/be sure + that從句，意為“確信”， 當(dāng)從句主語(yǔ)與主句主語(yǔ)一致時(shí)，可與“be sure to do sth.” 替換。例: 我確信能贏得這場(chǎng)比賽。 Im sure of winning

15、 the game.例：我肯定幫你。Im sure Ill help you.=Im sure to help you.Exercise 一. 單項(xiàng)選擇。1. How does your sister get to school? _. A. Once a day B. Two miles C. Take a bus D. Twenty minutes2. My sister _ the bus to school every day. A. on B. by C. takes D. rideCC3. My brother _ to school every morning. A. takes

16、 B. takes a bus C. on foot4. When does the train _ Beijing? At 5:30. A. get B. go C. get to D. arrive5. We arent free. We are busy _. A. every day B. everyday C. every days D. everydays BCA6. _ is it from Zunyi to Guiyang? Hope we can arrive in 2 hours. About 150 kilometers. A. How soon B. How long C. How far7. More and more people in Shanghai choose to go to work _ subway. A.in B. with C. by