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1、 17. 九年級第一輪復習參考(九年級Units1-3)教師寄語:Nothing is impossible for a willing heart.堅持一個簡單的信念就一定會成功。(心之所愿,無所不成。)【復習目標】1、理解和運用以下語法知識:一般過去時和含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài);情態(tài)動詞表推測的用法。2、掌握本部分重點詞匯和句型,并能夠進行相關拓展和運用。3、通過基礎知識闖關和達標訓練,實現(xiàn)知能轉化和綜合語言能力提升。 【復習索引】 一、單詞拓展1.pleasure(n.)高興,愉快 _(adj.)修飾物,令人愉快的 _(adj.)修飾人,高興的,喜歡的_(v.)高興,愉快2. day (n

2、.) _(adj.) 每日的,日常的_(同義詞)3._(v.)列表,列清單_(過去時,過去分詞) 4._(v.)發(fā)出氣味,聞到_ (過去式,過去分詞) _(n.)_(詞組)一股芳香的氣味5._(adj.)低的,矮的_ (反義詞)高的_(詞組)以很低的價格6._(不定代詞.)某人_(同義詞) 7._(adj.)突然的;_(詞組)突然;猛地8. _(n.)英雄_(復數(shù))9. _(v.)擁抱_ (過去式,過去分詞) _(現(xiàn)在分詞)_(n.)_(詞組)給某人一個擁抱。10. educational(adj.)有教育意義的 _(n.)教育 _(v.)教育,教導_(adj.)受過教育的11. _(adj.

3、)安全的;_(n.)安全性_ (反義詞)危險的_ (名詞)危險12. _(v.)完成(困難的事情);應付(困難的局面)_(詞組)應付自己的生活13. _(v.)選擇_(n.)(詞組)作出這個選擇_15. _(adj.)醫(yī)療的,醫(yī)學的_(n)醫(yī)療,醫(yī)學二、短語互譯1.的樣式_ 2.落入,陷入_ 3. _without doubt 4.把翻譯成 _5.把分成_ 6. _ in the twentieth century7. _ more and more. 8.阻止做_9.穿耳洞 _ 10.look up to _11.不夠謹慎_ 12.為 擔心_13. _ dream of 14當?shù)穆穇15給某

4、人一個擁抱_ 16. _ tall back17. _ keepaway from 18.追趕_19.屬于某人_ 20.戰(zhàn)勝敵人_21.被用來_ 22. 的數(shù)量_23.最終成為_ 24.不但 而且 25.nothing much 26. in a certain way 27. feel sleepy _ 28.must have done _29.做某事有樂趣_ 30.駕照_三、核心句子1.-電視是什么時候被發(fā)明的? -我認為是在汽車之后。- When _ the TV_ ?- I _ the TV was invented _ the car.2.人們認為,茶在6至7世紀傳到了朝鮮半島和日

5、本。_ _ _ that tea _ _ _Korea and Japan the 6th and 7th centuries. 3.盡管現(xiàn)在很多人了解茶文化,但是毫無疑問中國人才是最懂茶的本質的人。_ _ many people now know about _ _,the Chinese_ _ _the ones who best understand_ _ _ _.4.這些明星激勵著年輕人為實現(xiàn)他們的夢想而努力。These stars_ young people_work hard _ _ their dreams.5.我后悔頂嘴,不聽媽媽的話。I regret _ _ , not _

6、_ mom.6.我認為不應該允許16歲的青少年開車。我擔心你的安全。I _ _ sixteen-year-olds should _ _ _drive. Im _ _ your _.7.他也許是跑著趕公共汽車去上班。He _ _ _ to catch a bus to work.8.一定有什么東西闖入我們社區(qū)的住戶家中。_ _ _ _ _ the homes in our neighborhood.9.巨石陣,一個巖石圈,不僅是英國最著名最神秘的事物之一。Stonehenge, a rock circle, is _ _ one of Britains most famous historic

7、al places _ _ one of its _ _.10.你知道土豆條是偶然發(fā)明的嗎?Do you know potato chips were invented _ _?11.當我兩歲穿過田野的時候,她確保我是安全的,讓我遠離危險。When I was two running through the field, she made sure I was safe and _ _ _ _.12.只有那樣我才有機會實現(xiàn)我的夢想。_ _ _I have a chance to _ my dream.13.我們不反對賽跑,因為她對賽跑是認真的。We _ _ _ _, because she i

8、s _ _ _.14.我早在我其余的朋友離開之前離開了。I left early, before _ _ _ my friends.15.無論我們有多少困難,我相信最終所有問題都可以解決。No _ _ _ difficulties we have, I believe all problems can _ _ in the end.【復習點撥】一、語法突破1被動語態(tài)。e.g.:拉鏈在1893年被發(fā)明的。The zipper _ _ in 1893.青少年應該被允許自己選擇衣服。_根據以上例句歸納:一般過去時被動語態(tài)結構以及疑問與否定句式。 _2含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)結構以及疑問與否定句式。 _

9、2.情態(tài)動詞表推測。e.g.: 那一定是Carla 的。 它不可能是一只狗,我認為它可能是一頭熊或一只狼。 根據以上例句歸納: 用在肯定句中表示有把握的肯定推測,意為 。 用在否定句中表示有把握的否定推測,意為 ;而表示無把握的推測的情態(tài)動詞有 等 。【反饋提升】一、單項選擇。( )1. His new book _ next month.A.will be published B. is publishingC.is being published D. has been published( )2. Our room must _ clean.keep B. be kept C. to b

10、e kept D.to keep( )3.Havent you seen the notice “No photos _ here”?Im sorry, I _it.A . is allowed to be taken; didnt notice B. should be allowed to take; havent noticedC. is allowed to be taken; am not noticing.D. should be allowed taking; was not noticing( )4. _ bookcase is this? It must be _.A. Wh

11、os , Toms B. Whos , Tom C. Whose, Toms D. Whose ; Tom.( )5.In the past few years, great changes in Jiangsu. A .happenB. took place C .have taken place D. have been taken place二、根據句意和首字母提示,補全單詞。1. Youve driven too fast. Please show me your l_.2.Did you _ (出席;參加) the meeting last week.3. Im glad to r_

12、 your letter.4. You should always knock at the door before you e_ a room.5.The cup is _ (幾乎) empty.三、綜合填空。根據短文內容及首字母提示補全單詞, 使短文完整、通順。 true, celebration,breathe, correct, go on,twentieth, excite,decideMark was a clever pupil. After he 1 _his eighth birthday, his teacher announced a school spelling co

13、mpetition. He wanted to win the first prize. In order to get good luck before the competition, Mark made a2_to go to the barbers(理發(fā)店). The barber Jimmy was a friendly young man. He asked Mark, “Do you have confidence in the competition? “Maybe.” Mark answered. Can you spell the word confidence? The

14、barber 3_asking Mark. C-O-N-F-I-D-E-N-C-E. Confidence.” Mark answered. “Oh, youre great! A lot of people spell the word wrongly, but you can spell it 4_,” the barber said, “Remember that confidence is a winners secret weapon(武器).” “A winners secret weapon?” Mark held his 5_and stared at the barbers

15、face in the mirror. “Oh, Ill remember what you said.” In the end, Mark won the competition. How 6_Mark felt! 7_years later, Mark founded his own company and made a lot of money. Once a reporter asked him. “How did you become so successful? Mark answered. “To tell the 8_,confidence is my secret weapo

16、n.”1._ 2. _ 3._ 4._5._ 6._ 7._ 8._四、閱讀短文還原句子(五選五)。A new pet shop called Turtle Dove opened on First Street. It sold two kinds of animals. 1 , Bill and Bob. They moved here from the northern California, where they owned an ant farm store. That store was so successful that they sold it after four year

17、s and got a lot of money. They took it easy for a few years. Traveling through the state. “We visited almost every zoo in the country, 2 , and partly because we were looking for support for our next business,” said Bill. They finally decided on turtles and doves(白鴿). “Theyre easy to feed and care fo

18、r, 3 .” said Bob. The store will be open from 9 a.m. to 9 p.m. Wednesdays through Saturdays. “We think those are hours that our customers will find very convenient. Whats more, the three days off gives us a chance to go into the woods and find more little animals. 4 , we always try to collect them from the wild. That way our customers can save more money. Of course, by removing these animals from th

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