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1、Present continuous tense現(xiàn) 在 進(jìn) 行 時(shí) 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)(The Present Continuous Tense)定義:現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表示現(xiàn)在(說(shuō)話(huà)瞬間)正在進(jìn)行 或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。如 The students are listening to the teacher. He is watching TV now. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)還可以表示當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的活動(dòng)或現(xiàn) 階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。如 We are working on a farm these days . I am writing a book this year.2.句型結(jié)構(gòu):現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)是由be(am/is/are)+
2、動(dòng)詞-ing形式 構(gòu)成的。Be 隨著人稱(chēng)、數(shù)的變化而變化。(am is are) 肯定句結(jié)構(gòu):主語(yǔ)+be+動(dòng)詞-ing形式+其他. He is watching TV now. 否定句結(jié)構(gòu):主語(yǔ)+be+not+動(dòng)詞-ing形式+其他. He isnt watching TV now. 一般疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu): Be+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞-ing形式+其他? Is he watching TV now. 特殊疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu):疑問(wèn)詞+be+主語(yǔ)+其他? Who is watching TV now?用be (is, am , are )動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Tony buying some fruits.Lucy and
3、Lily doing their homework.I singing in the washroom.They playing football .She enjoying her visit.isareamareisBe動(dòng)詞用法口訣:I用am,you用are, is用于他、她、它,單數(shù)is復(fù)數(shù)are現(xiàn)在分詞與動(dòng)名詞的基本形式你知道嗎?那么簡(jiǎn)單,誰(shuí)不知道,是由動(dòng)詞末尾加 -ing 形式構(gòu)成,因此又叫動(dòng)詞的 -ing 形式。V+-ing動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞(V-ing)構(gòu)成: 1.一般在動(dòng)詞原型后加ing 如:read-reading ; drink-drinking ; eat-eating ; l
4、isten- listening jump-jumping ; 2.以不發(fā)音e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,去掉e再加ing 如:write -writing ; make- making ; ride-riding ; take-taking3.以輔音字母+元音字母+輔音字母(輔元輔)結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,雙寫(xiě)末尾的輔音字母再加ing 例如:sit-sitting ; swim-swimming ; put- putting ; run- running; get-getting 4.特殊變化:lie-lying寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞Eg: do- doing go- call read- write
5、take- come sing- play open- close- shop- going callingreadingwritingtakingcomingsingingplayingopeningclosingshopping讀單詞,把單詞變成現(xiàn)在分詞的形式buy_ wait_ write _ shop _ talk_ tell_have _ swim_ walk _ drink_ take_ run_ eat _ enjoy_ drive_ get_ lie_測(cè)評(píng)buyingtalkingwalkingeatingwaitingtellingdrinkingenjoyingwritin
6、ghavingtakingdrivingshoppingswimmingrunninggettinglying She is running now.Look! He is playing computer games.He is thinking now.They are swimming.Listen! They are talking.常與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)連用的詞有:now, at the moment, listen,look等。 如:What are you doing now? (你在干什么?) Im reading now. (我現(xiàn)在正在讀書(shū)。) Listen! She is sin
7、ging. (聽(tīng),她正在唱歌。)Look! My parents are watering the flowers . (看,我的父母親正在澆花.) 句型轉(zhuǎn)換:1.They are cleaning the house.(一般疑問(wèn)句)2.Sam is at work.(改為同義句)3.Tom is singing.(改為否定句)4.Kate is_(劃線提問(wèn))5.She is sitting _ (劃線提問(wèn)) putting on her new skirt. near the window.Are they cleaning the house?Sam is working.Tom isnt
8、 singing.What is Kate doing?What is Kate putting on?Where is she sitting?Fill in the blanks: Its a fine Sunday morning. Therere many people in the park. They are playing. Look: Two boys _ (play) with yo-yos. A girl_ (fly) a kite. Two Children_(mend) a toy boat. There_ (be) a lake in the park. Near t
9、he lake ,a young man_ (run). There _ (be) two men near the house. They_ (work) hard now. A woman _ (water) the flowers . A girl_ (draw). Look at the big tree. Two cats _ (run) up the tree. What do they want to do? They want _ (catch) the bird. All of them are very happy . are playing is flyingare me
10、ndingisis runningareare workingis wateringis drawingare runningto catch選擇填空:1. What are you doing? I_ A. eat B. can eat C. eating D. am eating2. We want _this book now. A. reading B. am reading C. read D. to read3. Our teacher is _a red sweater . A. putting on B. put on C. wearing D. wear4. That boy
11、 isnt _the teacher . A. listen B. listens C. listening D. listening to D D C D5.Its eight oclock. Jims family _TV. A. is watching B. are watching C. watch D. to watch6.My mother is _a cake _my birthday. A. making ,to B. making ,for C. doing ,to D. doing ,for7.Let me _these books in the box. A. puts B. put C. to put D. putting 8._you _the window?Yes, I am. A. Do, clean B. Is, cleaning C. Are, cleaning D. Do, cleaning BBBC把下列句子變?yōu)檫M(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài):1.We mend a clock. 2.I look at the blackboard.3.We drink tea.4.He and I do ou
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