2022年甘肅省涼州區(qū)金羊鎮(zhèn)皇臺九制學(xué)校九年級英語第一學(xué)期期末預(yù)測試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請認(rèn)真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Vivian refuses _ her children to th

2、e weekend training centre for extra classes.Ato sendBsendingCsentDsends2、Mr. Smith often tells his son not to depend on but himself.AsomebodyBanybodyCnobody3、A _ refers to a long journey, especially by sea or in space.AvoyageBtaskCplan4、China is famous for _. They live only in China.ABCD5、They are a

3、ll European countries except .ANorwayBSingaporeCSpain6、You neednt _ missing the film. To be honest, its not worth watching at all.AenjoyBregretCavoidDSuggest7、The Gruffalo is a(n) book. It has sold over 18 million copies up to now.ApopularBnormalCdifferent8、-Why didnt you cry for help when you were

4、robbed (被搶劫)?-If I opened my mouth, they might find my four gold teeth. That would be _!AbadBmuch worseCworstDthe worst9、Green Book is on now. Would you like to go to the cinema with me?No. thanks. Iit twice.AseeBsawChave seenDwill see10、I /kip/ an English diary every day to improve my writing skill

5、s.AcompeteBkeepCkickDcopy. 完形填空11、Workers arent allowed to go into a big underground computer center until they step up to a machine that takes a quick picture of the tiny blood vessels (血管) inside their eyesIf the machine cant 2 the picture with images in its computer, the worker is stopped by secu

6、rity guards (保安員)Each person has his own way of blood vessels in his or her 3 And unlike a key, the way cant be 4 Old-fashioned keys and locks may soon be things of the pastHigh-tech security devices (安全裝置) are being fixed at military (軍事的) bases, computer centers and banksCompanies that 5 the machi

7、nes say theyll someday be used in peoples homes and carsAlready, a Japanese company has fixed ways that recognize (識別) peoples fingerprints in 360 new homesThe machines open the doors only for the 6 of the housesThe new security ways are selling well because thieves and robbers are getting better at

8、 breaking into buildings and computers that are 7 by keys and locksSince nobody can steal or copy a fingerprint, or ones eyes, the new machines are 8 Other new machines recognize ones voiceTwo American companies use 9 machines to keep an eye on their computersInexpensive voice-recognition machines m

9、ay someday take the place of locks on carsThe doors would open only for the ownersThe machines would 10 the owners as little as $1Although the up-to-date machines are amazing, scientists must still solve a serious problemHow will a boy borrow his dads carwithout borrowing his dads 11 ?2Amatch Bfit C

10、compare Dshare3Aface Beyes Cvoice Dfingerprints4Aborrowed Bmissed Cstolen Dbought5Amake Bbuy Chave Dcopy6Amakers Bbuyers Csellers Downers7Aconnected Bcollected Cprevented Dprotected8Asafe Bunusual Chelpful Duseful9Afingerprints Bvoice-recognition Clocks Deye-recognition10Apay Bspend Ctake Dcost11Afa

11、ce Bvoice Cfingers Dphoto. 語法填空12、閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。How to be green How green are you? Answer these questions and find out.Do you walk or ride a bike to school?Do you turn off the lights when you leave the room?Do you buy drinks in bottles? And what do you 51.1 the bottles when the

12、y are empty?We all need a 52.2(health) environment, but we produce waste every day. It is harmful to 53.3(we) environment. Repeat these three words daily: Reduce, Reuse and Recycle. “Re” means “again”. It is one of 54.4(important) things to be green.Reduce means “use less”. Do not waste things. Do n

13、ot order more food 55.5 you can finish. Turn off the lights when you do not need them. Before you buy something new, think 56.6 it is really necessary or because maybe the old one is just as good!Reuse means “use again”. Use 57.7 (thing) for as long as possible. Look after them so that they will las

14、t. Repair them of possible. Do not throw them away and buy new ones at once. Do not use paper cups or paper bags. It is better to use china(陶瓷) cups and cloth bags because they can 58.8(use) many times.Recycle means “change things into something else”. Although it takes energy, it is better than thr

15、owing things away. So far, we 59.9(throw) tons of rubbish away in our daily life, and we have to make a change from now on. Develop a recycling policy for the whole. Buy products such as recycled paper to help save trees.We cannot hope for 60.10 rapid change, but lets take these simple steps today f

16、or our future. 閱讀理解A13、Part-time waiterBusy caf needs honest and reliable waiter for weekends. Must enjoy working with a team and dealing with customers. Call Serge at 95562476 after 6 pm.Delivery(投遞，傳送)personYoung, fit person required to deliver heavy boxes of books. Must have a drivers license and

17、 be able to carry heavy boxes. We are looking for a trust worthy person for this position. Call Gary at 0556-805987 any time.Nanny wantedKind, hard-working nanny wanted to look after three friendly children. Must be experienced and have childcare qualifications(資格). Please call Tess at 98674451 betw

18、een 10 am and 3 pm.Alice, Sonia and Bobby are looking at the employment section in their local newspaper. They are looking at advertisements for different types of jobs.“Why dont you apply(申請)for the job as a waiter, Bobby?” said Alice.“Do you think I will have a chance?” Bobby replied.“Of course yo

19、u will,” said Alice. “Youre certainly honest and reliable(可靠的). Everyone trusts you, and youre never late.”“I think Sonia should apply for the job as a nanny,” Bobby said.“Yes, Sonia,” Alice said. “You always work so hard and you love children. You would be perfect!”“Id love to do it,” Sonia said, “

20、but the advertisement says they want someone who is experienced. I dont have any experience or qualifications. But what about you, Alice?“Yes, Alice,” Bobby said. “Which job would you like”?“I think I should become a career advisor!” said Alice.1What does the underlined word “nanny” mean?A保姆B清潔工C傭人2

21、The friends are looking at the employment section in the newspaper for _.AmoneyBchancesCjobs3Who is supposed to be a good waiter?AAliceBSoniaCBobby4If Bobby wanted the jobs at the caf he could call Serge _.AanytimeBafter 6 pmCbefore 10 am5Alice was the most active of the three in _.Agiving suggestio

22、nsBapplying for jobsCreading newspapersB14、Love it or not, flying is necessary if we want to get to a faraway destination. Taking a flight in China can be a boring experience. This is because Chinese airlines didnt allow smartphones to be powered on during flights. However, the launch of a new Chine

23、se satellite Shijian 13 has changed the situation. Now, many Chinese airlines allow passengers to use their smartphones freely, that is, we can finally catch up on our favorite books and songs while at 30000 feet in the air.The communication satellite Shijian 13 can transmit (輸送) 20 gigabytes (GB千兆)

24、 of data per second and cover most parts of Chinas land. This makes it the most powerful communication satellite China has ever developed. In fact, Shijian 13 has a higher message capacity (容量) than the total capacity of all Chinas communication satellites launched.The powerful satellite has greatly

25、 improved the Internet, including that on fast-moving transportation vehicles such as planes and high-speed trains.With shijian 13, people are able to get a download speed of up to 150 MBps on their smartphones. According to Zhou Zhicheng, head of the communications satellite department of the China

26、 Academy of Space Technology, the speed means it takes less than one minute to download a 1-GB movie. Watching online TV on planes and high-speed trains has come true.But the satellites benefits are far greater that that. China is trying to have 22 communication satellites in the sky by 2025. Shijia

27、n 13 will be able to cover wider areas, including mountains, oceans and deserts. When people have emergencies while hiking or sailing, the satellite can help them report and ask for help. It will also help people in natural disasters.1What does the first paragraph tell us?AShijian 13 has already ena

28、bled us to use smartphones while flying.BChina Airlines allow passengers aboard to use their smartphones.CShijian 13 is a kind of rocket which can carry us to a faraway place.DShijian 13 can make us catch up with latest books and pop songs.2What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 3 refer t

29、o?AShijian 13 BThe InternetCA high-speed train DThe powerful satellite3Which sentence tells Shijian 13 is the most powerful communication satellite?AWith it we can download a 1-GB movie within a second.BWith it we can ask for help when we meet typhoons in sea.CWith it we can do anything we like on h

30、igh-speed trains.DWith it we can prevent natural disasters from happening.4What does the story mainly talk about?AWhy Chinas satellite technologies are so advanced.BWhat the experience has been like on high-speed trains.CHow China develops the new communication satellite.DWhat changes Shijian 13 bri

31、ngs to China sooner or later.C15、Saying goodbye to friends who are moving away is always hard. A Going-away Party can help to make everyones spirits bright and let your friends know how much you will miss them. We also have several other kinds of party invitations that may be suitable for a Going-aw

32、ay Party.Invitation to a Going-away PartyDear Joy and Mary,Your are invited to a party for the “Class Ones Visit to Africa”Departure (啟程)date： June 28thThe best part of our big adventure to Africa will be when we come face-to-face with elephants, lions, crocodiles and other African wildlife. We are

33、always dreaming to do this.Party given by: Our head teacher and our chairmen, Tom and JohnDate: June 26th.Time:5:00p.m to 10:00p.mPlace: 29 King Street, New Town, SydneyReply by: Tuesday, June24thPhone: 6458515Food and drinks will be prepared at the party.P.S This event is NOT to be missed! We hope

34、to see you there!1Who is the invitation sent to?AJoy and MaryBOur head teacherCOur chairmenDTom and John2The party will take place on _.AJune 28thBJune 26thCJune 24thD5:00a.m-10:00a.m3Class One will go to Africa to _.Asee old friendsBhave a dreamChave a partyDsee African wildlife4.How can you reply

35、to them?ABy emailingBBy QQCBy making a callDBy writing a letter5. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?AClass One can only see African wildlife on TV.BStudents who come to the party will buy some food and drinks themselves.CPeople who hold the party live in 29 Queen Street, New Town, Syd

36、ney .DYou had better not miss the party if you are invited to it.D16、What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage.Escaping a fire is a serious matterKnowing what to do during a fire can save yourselfI

37、t is important to know the ways you can use and to show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways （樓梯） and fire escapes, but not liftsFrom the lower floors of the building, escaping through windows is possible, learn the best way of leaving through windows with the least chance of serious in

38、jury （傷害）.The second floor windows are usually not very high from the groundAn average （普通的） person, hanging by the finger-tips will have a drop of about six feet to the groundIt is about the height of an average manOf course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.Window

39、s are also useful when you are waiting for helpBe sure to keep the door closed, or smoke and fire may be drawn into the roomKeep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may have leaked （滲入） into the room.On a second or third floor, the best windows for escapin

40、g are those which open onto a roofFrom the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely, dropping onto stones might end in injury, bushes and grass can help to break a fall.1From the beginning, we know that it is important to_.Aknow the way to escape a fireBput out a fire in a burning houseCjump

41、 out of a burning houseDkeep the door closed2It is possible to escape through the windows _.Aif there are some stones on the groundBif there is some grass on the groundCif you live on a higher floorDif you have a short enough rope3Which of the following is RIGHT according to the information in the p

42、assage? _AYou can escape through lifts.BYou can choose fire escapes.CYou cant escape through stairways.DKeep your head high at the window to be sure you get fresh air.4Keep the door closed so that _ if the building is on fire.Asmoke and fire cant be drawn into the roomByou can call for helpCyou can

43、get fresh airDyou can be sent first5The best title for the passage is _.AEscaping through the windowsBSaving yourself from a burning houseCKnowing on fireDWaiting for helpE17、Parents often believe that they have a good relationship with their teenagers. But during the summer vacation in 2017. Joanna

44、 and Henry noticed a change in their son: suddenly he seemed to be talking far more to his friends than to his parents. The door to his room is always shut, Joanna notedTina and Mark noticed similar changes in their 14-year-old daughter. She used to sit with me on the sofa and talk, said Mark. Now w

45、e joke that she does this only when she wants something. Sometimes she wants to be treated like a little girl and sometimes like a young lady.”Before age 11,children like to tell their parents whats on their minds. ”in fact, parents are first on the list, said Michael Riera , writer of Uncommon Sens

46、e for Parents with Teenagers.“This completely changes during the ten years, Riera explained. They talk to their friends first, then maybe their teachers, and their parents- last.”To break down the wall of silence, parents should create chances to understand what their children want to say, and try t

47、o find ways to talk and write to them. And they must give their children a mental (心靈)break, for children also need freedom, though young. Another thing parents should remember is that to be a friend, not a manager, with their children, is a better way to know them.1“The door to his room is always s

48、hut means that .Athe son is busy with his homeworkBthe son doesnt want to talk to his parentsCthe son needs some sleep2What troubles Tina and Mark most is that their daughter .Aonly talks to her teachersBasks for too much moneyCtalks little in classDtalks with them only when she wants something3Who

49、do teenagers talk to first when they have problems in Michael Rieras opinion?AFriends BTeachersCParents DBrothers and sisters4According to the last paragraph, what advice does the writer give to parents?ABe a manager with your children BNever talk too much to your childrenCBe a friend with your chil

50、dren DGive your children whatever they wantF18、Fast Food Courier Wins Poetry CompetitionLei Haiwei, a 37-year-old fast food courier (送急件的人)from Hunan province won the championship in a televised Chinese poetry knowledge competition, winning fans over with his true love for poems.“My interest in poem

51、s began as early as I was 6 years old,” Lei said after winning the competition.Lei Haiwei was born in a village of Dongkou county, Shaoyang city. He inherited (繼承) his father Lei Changgens love of poems. The elder Lei put poetry on the kitchen wall for his son to read throughout childhood.“My father

52、 hoped I would grow up to be a man who keeps the mountains, rivers, lakes and seas in mind,” the courier said.In the fathers small house, there is a four-story bookshelf, the top of which is filled with poetry books. Lei Haiwei showed great interest in Chinese culture when he was a child. Every time

53、 his father told him the stories behind each poem, he was totally attracted. He enjoyed reading poems.In 2001, the younger Lei graduated from a technical secondary school and found a job in Shanghai. Lei began to read books related to poems at bookstores or libraries in his spare time, since he didn

54、t have enough money to buy many. The young man also developed a habit of reciting poems he liked, writing down them after returning home.Though Lei came to Hangzhou city in 2008 and works as a fast food courier, his love for poems hasnt faded (減退). On his busiest work days, the courier has to delive

55、r more than 50 orders a day, earning up to 9,000 yuan a month. Even so, he seized any available moment to recite poems.“For example, I am used to reciting poems when I wait for food at restaurants, and traffic lights on my way to deliver food. Reciting poems not only enriches my knowledge, but also

56、makes my job less boring,” the courier said.As for his future plans, the courier said he will stick to reading and reciting poems.1When did Lei Haiwei begin to be interested in poems?AAt the age of 6. BAt the age of 37.CAt the age of 50. DAt the age of 16.2Why did Lei Haiwei read books at bookstores or libraries?ABecause he could write down poems there.BBecause he won the championship in a competition.CBecause he could talk about poems with others there.DBecause he didnt have