2022年廣東省香洲區(qū)四校聯(lián)考九年級英語第一學(xué)期期末經(jīng)典試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬試卷請考生注意：1請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項選擇1、The math problem is so difficult that only few students can _.Awork on itBwork for itCwork it overDwork it out2、Happiness and success often come to those are goo

2、d at recognizing their own strengths.AwhereBwhoCwhatDwhich3、I didnt know Miss Yang was years old until she told me about that.AfiftyBfiftiesCfiftieth4、The film Coco is very Interesting, isnt it?Yes. But I dont think_ likes watching itAsomebody Banybody Cnobody Deverybody5、Who is _ young man with lon

3、g hair? Hes a friend of mine.Aa Ban Cthe D6、 Look at the young man in yellow. Is it Mr. Green? No, it _be him. He is wearing a green coat today.AmustntBneedntCcant7、Would you like to attend the TV show?_. But Im busy studying for my test.ADont mention it.BId love to.CThats all right.DMy pleasure.8、H

4、ow about going hiking this weekend?Sorry, I prefer _ rather than _.Ato stay at home, go outBto go out, stay at homeCstaying at home, go outDgoing out, stay at home.9、Its reported that people throw plastic bags along this street every day.AhundredBhundredsChundred ofDhundreds of10、- Jack, what do you

5、 think of my new dress? - Sorry, pardon? I _ about something else.Aam thinking Bwas thinking Cthought Dthink. 完形填空11、 Johnnie Martin was born in a workers family. His parents lived a simple life, saving money for the day when they could send him to a good university. They had dreamed that their son

6、could get a good 1 and live a better life. However, to Johnnie, school lessons seemed like a wall that was impossible to go through.One day when he was in Grade 11, Johnnie went 2 the school psychologists (心理學(xué)家的) office to ask for help.“Johnnie, Ive been studying your marks of all the tests at schoo

7、l. Ive made a 3 study of them,” said the psychologist.“Ive been trying hard,” Johnnie was about to 4 The psychologist put his hand on the boys shoulder, “People have different kinds of talents, Johnnie. There are painters who were 5 able to learn Maths, and engineers who cant sing on key. Some day y

8、ou will find 6 you are good at, and when you do, you will make your parents and all of us very 7 you.”Johnnie didnt go to university. He found a job working in the garden around the town. Soon 8 amazing happened. His customers began to notice that Johnnie had what they called a “green thumb”. The pl

9、ants he 9 grew, and the roses blossomed (開花). People started to accept his 10 for gardening, because he had an eye for colour and light.One day while he was downtown(在市區(qū)), he happened to 11 an unusual dirty land behind the city hall. He volunteered to make it into a garden. That very afternoon as so

10、on as he got the permission (許可), he started the work, 12 he couldnt afford all the tools or the plants that were 13 for it. People gave him young trees, rosebushes, benches and many other things. Before long, it had become a beautiful little 14 Today Johnnie is the head of the business in gardening

11、. Wherever he and his men go, they 15 beauty before the eyes of people.1AjobBgardenClessonDpresent2AintoBpastCalongDthrough3AfunnyBpublicCcarefulDsimilar4AlieBcryClaughDagree5AalwaysBusuallyCsometimesDnever6AhowBwhenCwhatDwhere7Astrict withBproud ofCangry withDsure of8AnothingBanythingCsomethingDeve

12、rything9Apicked upBpointed atCtalked aboutDlooked after10AsuggestionsBinvitationsCsituationDattention11AbuyBrentCcleanDnotice12AbutBandCsoDor13AcommonBnaturalCpossibleDnecessary14AfarmBlakeCparkDmarket15AfindBspreadCcollectDdescribe. 語法填空12、A 17-year-old girl 1 (name) Wu Yishu won first prize in Chi

13、nese Poetry Competition (中國詩詞大會). She has won fans over with her rich knowledge of the ancient culture and works.Wu, a high school student in Shanghai, beat the other 2 (contest) in the 3(two) season of the Chinese Poetry Competition.“I get feelings from ancient poetry 4 modern people cannot give me

14、. I pay little attention 5 the competition result, but I love poetry, and it is enough as long as I enjoy the happiness brought by the poetry,” Wu said.In the final of the competition, all the competitors 6 (ask) to recite poems by 7 (look) at sand paintings and recite as many poems as they could th

15、ink of about the Chinese character Jiu (酒). Wu did 8 (good) among them. When Wu recited 9ancient Chinese poem about the months of the year, the judges thought that she must have remembered at least more than 2,000 Chinese ancient works.Wus excellent performance in the Chinese ancient poetry has won

16、her a lot of fans and encouraged others 10 (learn) ancient works. 閱讀理解A13、Empathy(同情心) lets us feel another persons pain and drives us to help. Do any other animals feel empathy? Scientists recently found that rats(老鼠) do, too.Most people dont like rats. In many peoples eyes, rats are only bad. But

17、Jean Decety and his partners at the University of Chicago did an experiment. It showed that rats are kind, warm-hearted animals. They can feel each others pain.Scientists placed pairs of rats in plastic cages(籠子) for two weeks. During this time they got to know each other. Then they put one of the r

18、ats from each pair into a small container(容器) in the cages. The small container had a door. It was so designed as to fall to the side when the free rat touched it. Many of the trapped(困住的) rats squeaked(吱吱叫) to show their discomfort. The other rats of the pairs could see their_friends clearly.In mos

19、t pairs, the free rats would become very worried about their friends. They kept trying to save their friends again and again throughout the month. Scientists put the rats favorite chocolate in the cages, but the rats didnt eat it until they had saved their friends successfully. Scientists also found

20、 that female rats seemed to act more empathetic than male rats.“The results are the first to show that rats take action in response to anothers trouble,” Decety said. “Monkeys and chimpanzees have similar behavior. But unlike those animals, rats can be ready used in laboratory studies. They will hel

21、p us to learn which parts of the brain lead to empathy and helping behavior and whether empathy is natural.”1A person with empathy is often _.Akind-heartedBcleverCactiveDstrong2What does the underline word mean in Chinese?A休息的B睡著的C死亡的D受苦的3Why didnt the free rats eat the chocolate at first?ABecause t

22、hey were full at that time.BBecause chocolate was not their favorite food.CBecause they wanted to save the trapped rats first.DBecause they were afraid that the chocolate was bad.4Which of the following animals were NOT mentioned in the passage?AMonkeys.BCats.CRats.DChimpanzees.5What does the passag

23、e mainly tell us?ARats can feel other animals pain.BChocolate is rats favorite food.CFemale rats are more empathetic than male rats.DRats are empathetic and can feel each others pain.B14、A little girl had a doll. She loved it so much that she would treat it with great care, even though her friends w

24、ould laugh at her for being so careful.As time passed, the girl grew up, moved houses, became an adult, married, had children, and finally became a lovely little old woman with many grandchildren. One day, she returned to her hometown, found her original house, and went in. Among hundreds of old thi

25、ngs, the nowold little girl found her doll. It was as well looked after as before. She took it home with her and gave it to her granddaughter. Her granddaughter loved it. Each time the old woman saw her granddaughter playing with the doll, tears of joy would roll down her cheeks(臉頰). She was so glad

26、 to see now it was in the hands of her granddaughter.1The little girls friends laughed at her because she _.Alooked so thin and ugly Bdidnt get on well with her friendsCtreated her doll so carefully Ddidnt like to play games with them2What does the underlined word “original” mean in the third paragr

27、aph?A豪華的 B原來的 C新建的 D木質(zhì)的3When the old woman found her doll, _.Ait looked old and terrible Bshe threw it awayCit was as well looked after as before Dshe took it home and kept it herself4Whenever she saw her granddaughter playing with the doll, she would _.Afeel very excited and joyfulBthink of her old

28、 friendsCwant to buy her granddaughter a new dollDwish to go back to her hometown againC15、 In ancient Egypt, a shopkeeper discovered that he could attract customers to his shop simply by making changes to its environment. Modern businesses have been following his lead, with more tactics(策略).One tac

29、tic involves where to display the goods. For example, stores place fruits and vegetables in the first section. They know that customers who buy the healthy food first will feel happy so that they will buy more junk food later in their trip. In department stores, the womens shoe section is generally

30、next to the womens cosmetics(化妝品) section: while the shop assistant is going back to find the right size shoe, bored customers are likely to wander over and find some cosmetics they might want to try later.Besides, businesses seek to appeal to customers senses. Stores notice that the smell of baked

31、goods encourages shopping, so they make their own bread each morning and then fan the bread smell into the store throughout the day. Music sells goods, too. Researchers in Britain found that when French music was played, sales of French wines went up.When it comes to the selling of houses, businesse

32、s also used highly rewarding tactics. They find that customers make decisions in the first few seconds upon walking in the door, and turn it into a business opportunity. A California builder designed the structure of its houses smartly. When entering the house, the customer would see the Pacific Oce

33、an through the windows, and then the pool through an open stairway leading to the lower level. The instant view of water on both levels helped sell these $10 million houses.1Why do stores usually display fruits and vegetables in the first section?ATo save customers time.BTo show they are high qualit

34、y foods.CTo help sell junk food.DTo sell them at discount prices.2According to Paragraph 3, which of the following encourages customers to buy?AOpening the store early in the morning.BDisplaying British wines next to French ones.CInviting customers to play music.DFilling the store with the smell of

35、fresh bread.3What is the California builders story intended to prove?AThe house structure is a key factor customers consider.BThe more costly the house is, the better it sells.CAn ocean view is much to the customers taste.DA good first impression increases sales.4What is the main purpose of the pass

36、age?ATo explain how businesses turn people into their customers.BTo introduce how businesses have grown from the past.CTo report researches on customer behavior.DTo show dishonest business practices.D16、Harry potter and the Deathly HallowsBy J. K. RowlingPaperback, 784 pages.Publisher（出版商）：Arthur a

37、Levine(06/05/2012)Reading level: Primary school studentsPrice: $16.50Deceptively DeliciousBy Jessica SeinfeldHardcover, 204pages.Publisher: Collins(08/25/2014)Reading Level: ParentsPrice: $14.68Rich Dad, Poor DadBy Robert T. KiyosakiPaperback, 266 pagesPublisher: Business Plus(03/12/2013)Reading Lev

38、el: Age 11-14ce: $7.50The RoadBy Cormac McCarthyPaperback, 304 pages.Publisher: Vintage Books (02/16/2015)Reading Level: AdultsPrice: $6.451How many books are written for children among the books?AOneBTwoCThreeDFour2Which of the following books is the latest in print?ADeceptively DeliciousBThe RoadC

39、Harry Potter and the Deathly HallowsDRich Dad, Poor Dad3If Nancy buys 3 copies of Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows and 2 copy of Rich Dad, Poor Dad, how much should she pay?A$3.65.B$59.50.C$64.50.D$74.45.E17、There are seabirds as well as land-birds. The most ordinary seabird is the seagull. It h

40、as a white body. a white head, and a yellow beak. There is a spot of red at the very end of the beak. All gulls have very strong wings so that they can fly far out to sea. If a gull flies out too far, and is too tired to fly back to the shore, it does not get frightened, for it can sit and rest upon

41、 the waves. A seagulls wings do not get wet because all its feathers have a kind of oil over them, so that when the water gets on to the feathers it just runs off again. Seagulls can even sleep on the waves.Seamen know a lot about seagulls and they never kill them. When the seagulls fly a long way o

42、ut to sea, seamen say that it means fine weather is coming. When the seagulls stay near the shore, seamen say that there will be much wind and rain, and perhaps a storm, for the seagulls know more about the weather than seamen do.1What is the seagull?AA fish. BA land-bird.CA seabird. DAn animal.2Why

43、 is every seagull able to fly far out to sea?ABecause it is very light. BBecause it has very strong wings.CBecause it always flies high. DBecause it is strong enough.3Why does a seagull not get frightened even when it is far away from the shore and it is too tired to fly back?ABecause it can swim un

44、der the sea.BBecause it can stay under the sea.CBecause it can rest and sleep upon the waves.DBecause it can jump into the sea.4Whycant the water make the seagulls feathers wet?ABecause its feathers are thick. BBecause its feathers are long.CBecause its feathers are light. DBecause its feathers are

45、oily.5What will the weather be like if seagulls stay near the shore?AWindy, rainy or stormy. BSunny and hot.CFine and warm. DFreezing cold.F18、 The Lantern Festival is a traditional Chinese festival, which is on the 15th of the first lunar month. Here are some things you should know about the Lanter

46、n Festival.The origins of Chinese lanternsThe origins of Chinese lanterns reach back to the Stone Age. The coming of the Bronze Age saw the development of different kinds of worked metal lanterns, of which palace lanterns were the most ornate. Later, decorative lanterns came to be used in festivals.

47、 All kinds of lantern festivals became quite popular during the Sui Dynasty. During the Southern Song Dynasty, a festival in Qinhuaihe in Nanjing featured over 10,000 lanterns. During the Qing Dynasty, magnificent exhibitions of lanterns were held in the capital city. Lantern contest were also held,

48、 with the dragon lantern being the most famous competitor.A sea of lanternsThe biggest attraction of the Lantern Festival is the sea of lanterns in every size and shape. Chinese started to celebrate the Lantern Festival during the Han Dynasty, and then it became popular during the Tang and Song dyna

49、sties. This is a festival for people to have fun.At night, people go into the streets with a variety of lanterns under the full moon, try to solve Chinese riddles and play games, enjoy traditional food called Yuan Xiao and set off fireworks. There is really a lot of fun for the young and the old. Th

50、ey also watched the lion or dragon dance. Chinese dragons are a symbol of China, and they are believed to bring good luck to people, therefore the longer the dragon is in the dance, the more luck it will bring to the community.7-day holiday in the Song DynastyWhile modem people complain that they ha

51、ve to work on this day, they would be surprised to know that people living in the Song Dynasty could take seven days off. According to the Wen Chang Za Lu, an ancient documentary book, people who enjoy several seven-day holidays: the Spring Festival, the day before the Pure Bright Festival, the Wint

52、er Solstice, the birthday of the emperor and the Lantern Festival.1When did all kinds of lantern festival become popular?ADuring the Bronze AgeBDuring the Stone AgeCDuring the Sui DynastyDDuring the Han Dynasty2Why do people perform dragon dance during the Chinese New Year?ABecause dragons are very

53、important for the old.BBecause dragons are believed to bring good luck.CBecause the dragon is a symbol of the emperor.DBecause the dragon dancers can get some money.3Which activity about the Lantern Festival is NOT mentioned in the passage?ABCD4People in Song Dynasty could have at least days off throughout the whole ye