重慶第二外國語學(xué)校2022-2023學(xué)年英語九年級第一學(xué)期期末達標(biāo)檢測試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬試卷請考生注意：1請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前，認真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項選擇1、Lets go on a picnic this weekend, OK?That sounds .Agreat Bwell Chardly2、Singing is a form of expression that can be understood by everyone. Also, some songs can

2、cheer people up when they _ in trouble.Awill beBarentCare3、He has much as an engineer. So he can build the bridge successfully.AadviceBserviceCluckDexperience4、-Excuse me, does Mr. Smiths son live here?-He used to_ here, but he gets used to _ in a modern city now.Alive; liveBliving; livingCliving; l

3、iveDlive; living5、- Whose book is this, Jack?- Oh, its _. I am looking for it everywhere.AmeBmyCmineDIm6、-May I go out and play this afternoon?-No, you _. Work comes firstAneednt Bmustnt Cwont Ddont7、 Must we leave the reading room before 6 oclock? No, you . You can stay here until 6:30.AcantBneednt

4、CmustntDshouldnt8、The charity show lasted nearly three hours, but _ left the hall early.Anobody Bsomebody Canybody Deverybody9、Excuse me. Can you tell me _?Awhere is there a good place to liveBwhere a good place to liveCwhere is a good place to liveDwhere there is a good place to live10、“One Belt(帶)

5、，One Road”will serve to_markets for China as well as other countries alongA put up B set upC take up D open up. 完形填空11、An American girl named Tae Davis held a special party on Saturday moming 1 the party, there were neither cakes nor candles. There was only a room full of art supplies and many 2 she

6、 had never met before. Tae told the children to 3 a picture. The children all love art, and they are all homeless. These children dont have art supplies to paint, said Tae. And I want to 4 the children and make them feel the beauty of art. Tae got the 5 last year when her art pictures were on sale.

7、Tae was afraid that the children couldnt afford 6 own art supplies and they would give up. So she wrote letters to 50 big art supply 7 to ask for help and she heard from 45 of them.The little girl received a lot of donations from some companies. Tae Davis 8 more than $ 32,000, enough to make a home

8、for children to paint their own pictures.So far, Tae has held three 9 She was encouraged by the White House. Tae also received the Presidents Volunteer Service Money. 10 the money is nice , Tae spends it for a different reason to get poor children to enjoy art.1ATo BAt CWith DFor2Achildren Bcakes Cc

9、andles Dtoys3Abuy Bsee Cpaint Denjoy4Ateach Bhelp Ctell Dask5Aanswer Bnews Cticket Didea6Aits Btheir Chis Dher7Acompanies Bstations Cmarkets Dcountries8Aborrowed Bfound Ccollected Dearned9Ameetings Blessons Clectures Dparties10AAlthough BBecause CUnless DOnce. 語法填空12、用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使語篇意思完整，必要時請用否定式。

10、Did you know that tea, the 1(popular) drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident? Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first 2 (discover) tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong 3 (boil) drinking water o

11、ver an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the worlds favorite 4(drink) was invented. A few5 (thousand) years later, Lu Yu, the saint of tea, mentio

12、ned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also 6 (discuss) where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. It is believed that tea 7 (bring) to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, t

13、ea 8(appear) until around 1610, but in less than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to 9(west) countries took place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know

14、about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the 10(natural) of tea. 閱讀理解A13、Two policemen stopped Andrew Kershaw in his sports car one night, because he was speeding in the street of the town. The young man was very drunk. He knew he was in trouble, so he decided to

15、 make fun of them. He was a law student at the university, so he knew the law very well, better than most people.When the policemen came to his car, Andrew asked one of the policemen to write down in his notebook everything they said. The policemen had to do this because it is the law, although peop

16、le usually dont know it. The policemen tested Andrews breath and thebreathalyzershowed that he had too much alcohol in his blood. This all took a long time because the policemen had to write down everything that he and the policemen said.In the end, by law, the policemen had to ask Andrew if he want

17、ed to say anything. Andrew decided that he had two things to say and the policemen had to write down. The first thing was “Please dont hit me again, officer”. And the second thing was “Does the other officer want 5, too?” Of course, the poor policeman had to read this in court, in front of the judge

18、 , and he was very embarrassed. Andrew, who was in court, thought it was very funny, until the judge took away his license for a year and fined（罰款）him 100, 90 for drunk driving, and 10 for his rudeness!1The policemen stopped Andrew in his car because _.Ait was very late Bhe was drunkChe was driving

19、too fast Dhe hardly broke the law2The underlined word “breathalyzer” means _.Aa tool used for repairing machinesBa machine used for examining patientsCa person who is in charge of giving breath testDan instrument（儀器）used for testing and analyzing（分析）ones breath3Andrew made fun of the policemen, only

20、 _.Ato be praised by the judgeBto be asked by the judgeCto be taken away by the judgeDto be punished by the judgeB14、AN ice ball shoots across the night sky, lighting up its path along the way, like a flying sun.Ancient humans were afraid of the sight of comets(彗星). Many cultures believed that comet

21、s were messages sent by gods, and people thought these messages were warning signs for bad behavior. But today science and technology give us a better understanding of comets.Last week, comet Ison ended its million-year-long journey as it flew straight toward the sun, melting most of the comet. It w

22、as hoped that comet Ison would survive this trip around the sun. Because once it got near Earth, it would have produced a great show of lights for us.In ancient times, the coming of comet Ison might have scared people. However, now we can track a comets journey in our solar system. We can also study

23、 what theyre made of. There is even a project to launch a spacecraft onto a comet to study them further.Although from the sky they look like great giant fireballs, comets are a collection of gas, ice, dust and small rocks. As a comet goes into our solar system, the suns solar winds blow some of the

24、dust and gas away, giving the comet a tail. The average size of comets is about 10 kilometers in diameter(直徑). But amazingly, their tails can be 150 kilometers long! Comet Isons diameter was about 5 kilometers.Today, people dont fear comets as much as they did before. Western countries have even dev

25、eloped and old tradition. When people see a comet or meteoroid(流星) shooting across the sky, they call it a shooting star, People who get the chance to see one get to make a wish. It is a tradition that lives on today.1（小題1）In ancient times, people thought comets were _.Awarning signs sent by godsBlu

26、cky signs for good behaviorCgreat shows of lightsDflying suns2（小題2）We can tell from the third paragraph that comet Ison _.Afinished its long journey to MarsBsurvived its trip around the sunChas reached the EarthDwas melted by the sun3（小題3）When a comet travels near the sun, some of the _ will be blow

27、n away by the solar winds.Agas and dust Bice and rocksCdust and rocks Drocks and tail4（小題4）According to the last paragraph, what tradition lives on today?ABeing scared by comets and meteoroids.BMaking a wish when seeing a shooting starCLaunching spacecrafts onto comets to study them further.DHaving

28、a better understanding of cometsC15、Empathy(同情心) lets us feel another persons pain and drives us to help. Do any other animals feel empathy? Scientists recently found that rats(老鼠) do, too.Most people dont like rats. In many peoples eyes, rats are only bad. But Jean Decety and his partners at the Un

29、iversity of Chicago did an experiment. It showed that rats are kind, warm-hearted animals. They can feel each others pain.Scientists placed pairs of rats in plastic cages(籠子) for two weeks. During this time they got to know each other. Then they put one of the rats from each pair into a small contai

30、ner(容器) in the cages. The small container had a door. It was so designed as to fall to the side when the free rat touched it. Many of the trapped(困住的) rats squeaked(吱吱叫) to show their discomfort. The other rats of the pairs could see their_friends clearly.In most pairs, the free rats would become ve

31、ry worried about their friends. They kept trying to save their friends again and again throughout the month. Scientists put the rats favorite chocolate in the cages, but the rats didnt eat it until they had saved their friends successfully. Scientists also found that female rats seemed to act more e

32、mpathetic than male rats.“The results are the first to show that rats take action in response to anothers trouble,” Decety said. “Monkeys and chimpanzees have similar behavior. But unlike those animals, rats can be ready used in laboratory studies. They will help us to learn which parts of the brain

33、 lead to empathy and helping behavior and whether empathy is natural.”1A person with empathy is often _.Akind-heartedBcleverCactiveDstrong2What does the underline word mean in Chinese?A休息的B睡著的C死亡的D受苦的3Why didnt the free rats eat the chocolate at first?ABecause they were full at that time.BBecause ch

34、ocolate was not their favorite food.CBecause they wanted to save the trapped rats first.DBecause they were afraid that the chocolate was bad.4Which of the following animals were NOT mentioned in the passage?AMonkeys.BCats.CRats.DChimpanzees.5What does the passage mainly tell us?ARats can feel other

35、animals pain.BChocolate is rats favorite food.CFemale rats are more empathetic than male rats.DRats are empathetic and can feel each others pain.D16、First Frenchman: I once heard someone shout, “Look out.” I put my head out of a window and a glass of water fell on me. It seems that “l(fā)ook out” may me

36、an “Dont look out.”Second Frenchman: I was once on a ship and heard the captain shout, “All hands on deck (甲板). I put my hands on the deck and someone walked on them.”Third Frenchman: I once went early in the morning to the doctors and his nurse came to the door and said, “hes not up yet. Come back

37、in half an hour.” When I went a second time for him, she said, “hes not down yet.” I had to go away again. Later I thought the doctor should be in the house in the evening, so I went there once more. “Oh, how sorry I am! Hes not in ! Id better tell him to wait for you if you could come tomorrow.” sa

38、id the nurse. “Well! Hes not up, he is not down, and he is not in. please tell me where he stays!” I said angrily.1“Look out ” here means .AHelp me.BA glass of water fell from the window.CTake care.DPut your head out of the window and look out.2When the captain shouted “all hands on deck ”, what did

39、 he mean?APut up your hands. BPut your both hands on deck.CGive your hands to me. DAll the sailors on deck.3When the nurse said “Hes not up yet.” She meant that .Ahe has not stood up yet. Bhe has not yet got up.Che has not walked up yet. Dhe has not yet come downstairs.4When the third Frenchman went

40、 back for the second time, the doctor .Awas still in an upstairs room.Bwas having his breakfast.Cwas reading a book.Dwas washing himself.5What can be the best title for the short story?AThree Frenchman BThree storiesCThe English language DWhat a language!E17、When I was seven years old, my family mad

41、e me an ant farm. First, we put clean sand in a thin glass box. Then we waited for the ants to arrive.After the ants were in the glass farm, they started to make tunnels (地道). I was amazed that each one knew exactly what to do. Each had its own job. On the fifth day a tragedy (悲劇) happened. I put my

42、 face so close to the glass farm that I knocked it over. All the tunnels fell down. Although the ants remained alive after their earthquake, one by one they began to die. I was scared as I watched them give up building their tunnels to carry the bodies to a corner of the farm.My mother said that the

43、 ants were dying of sadness. They simply could not stand that their tunnels were gone.Although much time has passed, I still think of that ant farm. Mom had hoped it would teach me about the natural world, but it taught me much more.Over the years, I came to realize the importance of teamwork. Worki

44、ng together, the ants were able to make an amazing world for themselves. I also learned that they should be admired (欽佩) for their hard work. But there was an even larger lesson that I did not realize until recently: Adversity(逆境) is a natural part of life, and must be accepted. Unlike the ants, we

45、cannot give up when we are sad. We have to realize that if a tunnel is gone, we must build another.Giving up, I say, is not a good choice.1What did the writers family do for him when he was seven?AThey built a farm of ants. BThey bought a few ants.CThey caught a lot of ants. DThey found an ant city.

46、2Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?AThe writer broke the glass box because it made his face dirty.BThe ants died one by one because the tunnels were destroyed.CUnlike people, teamwork is not so important for the ants.DGiving up is a good way when we meet trouble.3Which of the followin

47、g is the correct order? a. All the tunnels fell down. b. The ants died one by one.c. The ants got into the glass box. d. The ants began making tunnels.Aa-b-c-d Ba-c-d-b Cc-d-a-b Dc-a-d-b4What did the writer come to realize a few years later?AWorking together is useless. BTeamwork is important.CHe ca

48、nt accept adversity. DWorking alone is amazing.5What is the best title for the passage?AAnts Fear Adversity BMy Family and AntsCGiving Up in Adversity DA Good Lesson from AntsF18、If they eat up their food, students can collect coupons (優(yōu)惠券) and exchange them for small gifts, such as books, magazines

49、, mobile phone covers and hand warmers.“Its been such a surprise,” said Liang Zhaoyun, a student at a university in Shanghai, “It has given us one moremotivationto finish our food.”The action is part of a national “eat-up” campaign (行動) which is organized by students to deal with food waste on campu

50、ses (校園).Why only on campuses? You might ask. Because according to a report by Xinhua News Agency, students waste twice as much food as the national average (平均).The campaign on campus food waste is receiving attention across the country.“The aim of the campaign is not only to encourage students to

51、finish their food. We hope it can also encourage students to choose a more environment friendly and healthy lifestyle,” said Tao Siliang, Secretary of the Youth League Committee at Shanghai University.Some school food doesnt taste delicious, so students do not like to finish it all. Some schools hav

52、e taken notice of this and they are taking actions to improve it.“Im glad that weve reduced food waste since the “eat-up” campaign began. But if we call on students to waste less food, we should also improve the service and food quality on campuses.” said Tao.1From Paragraph 1, we know that the students will get a coupon .Awhen they eat school food Bafter they exchange giftsCif they finish all their food Dif they collect the waste2The underlined word