英語三大從句解題微技能學案-高三英語一輪復習

1、三大從句填空專題一、做題步驟：.首先判斷從句類型（定語從句、主語從句、賓語從句、表語從句、同位語從 句、狀語從句）名詞性從句.然后分析從句缺少成分如果是定語從句,從句缺主語、賓語、表語用連接代詞that/who/which/as;缺定 語用whose;缺狀運用連接副詞when/where/why;如果是名詞性從句,從句缺主語、賓語、表語用連接代詞what/whatever/who/whoever /which/ whichever;缺定語用 whose;缺狀語用連接副 詞 when/whenever/where/wherever/why/how/because/as if;不缺成分就用 tha

2、t/whether/if（但 whether/if 有“是否”之意）如果是狀語從句,從句不缺成分,由連詞if/as/unless/since/for/before/after/because/once/though /than/where/when/as long as/so.that /such.that /in order that/no matter+疑問詞等弓| 導。二、填空原那么:缺什么補什么。有時要滿足意義和成分兩個要求。三、判斷以下從句We strongly believe that our country will have a bright future. ()It is s

3、trongly believed that our country will have a bright future.() We have a strong belief that our country will have a bright future.(As is known to all, China is no longer what she used to be. ()It is known to all that China is no longer what she used to be. ()What is known to all is that China is no

4、longer what she used to be.(,)Key: 1.賓語從句；主語從句；同位語從句2.定語從句；主語從句；主語從句+表語從句四、填空練習1. Would you please tell me the nearest post office is?was cooking in the kitchen the door bell rang.Football is a very interesting game ,is played all over the world.dont know he will agree to the plan or not.When people

5、 move to a new country , they often feel worried and stressed they dont know the customs and traditions of the new place .The days were gone physical strength was all people needed to make aliving.We found difficult that the project would be finished in five months5 time.8.It is generally considered

6、 unwise to give a child he or she wants.have made it clear I have nothing to do with it.He spends 5 hours practising piano everyday, which is he has less time to dohis homework.Now matter hard he tried,he failed in the game in the end.Tired we were, we kept working until 12 o clock.troubles me most

7、is that I dont know how to deal with the matter of this kind.Such little education did she have she was unfit for the position .15.fashion differs from country to country may reflect the culture differences from one aspect.16.The best moment for the football star was he scored the winning goal in th

8、efinal.17.some scientists have found is that their long-term use can sometimes harm both the land and peoples health.keeps them from doing so is the fact that chemical farming severs the high demand for food around the world.He was so pleased with what we had done for him he wrote us a letter toprai

9、se us for it.No one really knows when the first people arrived in we know asCalifornia.The future of developing countries lies in the hands of children,is why education and training for young people is important.Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered t

10、he scenes people were eaten by the tiger.（廣東卷）.Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-line street, not knowing she washeading .（北京卷）. Ever year,makes the most beautiful kite will a prize in the Kite Festival.（2018 北京）. You should first explain your talents and get to know yourself so as to make a list o

11、f you think your real interest lie. Fm not sure is more frightened, me or the female gorilla that suddenlyappears out of nowhere.7.1 work not because I have to,because I want to（2019 全國）. The main disadvantage of Internet shopping is you cannot actually seethe products you are buying or check their

12、quality. The research is providing scientists with a better understanding of the seabed was formed ,as well as helping identify areas for deep-sea drilling. Evidence has been found through years of study childrens earlysleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up. An expert in Chinese

13、character culture has been invited to the campus , major responsibility is to teach students how to use the ancient printing technology.wants to have a try,please sign up quickly so that yon wont miss the chance of being the winner.hard he tried, he failed in the game in the end.You cant imagine how

14、 excited they were they received the nice present. That well go camping depends on it will be fine tomorrow.Scientists have obtained more evidence plastic is finding its way into thehuman body.（2019 江蘇）.is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes. （2021全國1卷）.On the 1,100.

15、 Kilometer journey, the man Cao Shengkang, lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident, crossed 40 cities and counties in three province. （2022 全國甲卷）.Some university students carried out a campaign they spent their wholeday without cell phones.（2020 1 匕京）.Science has become so important in the modern world, with its procedures so highly standardized and so widely accepted,it is included among modern social institutions.Key:1.where 2. when 3.which 4.whether 5.because 6.when 7.it 8.whatever 9.that lO.why1 l.how 12.a