安徽省黃山市屯溪一中2022年高三第四次模擬考試英語試卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時請按要求用筆。3請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1The Oxford English Dictionary is necessary for learning English, so youd better bu

2、y _.AthisBthatCitDone2Everything is amazing. Thank you all. We without your help.Acant make itBmustnt have madeCwont makeDcouldn t have made it3Why are you so late?The driver couldnt see clearly because of the fog_, the road was too icyAThereforeBOtherwiseCHoweverDBesides4Many people fall into panic

3、 due to the earthquake and tsunami in Japan but experts dont expect this to be _ as proper measures have been taken.AcompulsoryBcontemporaryCtemporaryDpermanent5 , he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.AA quiet student as he mayBQuiet student as he may beCBe a quiet student as he may

4、DQuiet as he may be a student6 volleyball is her main focus, she is also great at basketball.ASinceBOnceCUnlessDWhile7The problem _he will have his college education at home or abroad remains untouched.Ahow Bwhether Cthat Dwhen8Having a hobby does do good to you. It doesnt matter what it is _ it dri

5、ves you to move forward.Aif onlyBin caseCas long asDin order that9Due to the countrys growing rate of urbanization, Chinas migrant population _ to be over 200 million by 2020.Apredicts Bis predicted Cwill have been predicted Dwill be predicted10As he works in a remote area, he visits his parents onl

6、y _Aanxiously BoccasionallyCpractically Durgently11He let me write down his instructions sure that I would know what was after he went away.Amaking; doing Bmaking; to doCto make; to do Dto make; to be done12 we go there by train or by ship makes no differenceThe time and the fees are the sameAWhichB

7、HowCWhetherDWhy13- Did Jim come?- I dont know. He _ while I was out.Amight have comeBmight comeCmust have comeDshould have come14_ on February 5, 2019, the Wandering Earth soon became a great hit.AReleasingBBeing releasedCReleasedDTo release15Did you have to do much for the dinner party?Helen _ ever

8、ything by the time I got home.Afinished Bwas finishing Cwould finish Dhad finished16Shall we put off the experiment till next week?_, I dont think our teacher will be happy with it.ANever mindBSure, go aheadCYes, better notDId rather not17After class, the teacher couldnt leave, by the students.Asurr

9、oundedBto surroundCwas surroundedDsurrounding18-Has John ever broken his promise?-No. For example, he said he would show me around his school, and .Aso would he Bso did heCso he would Dso he did19The warmth of _ coat will mostly be determined by _ soft of cloth used.Athe; aBa; theC/; theDa; a20Playi

10、ng with their peers, children learn to and not do exactly what they want to do.Acompromise BcompeteCcontribute Dconstruct第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分）Asias mountain glaciers (冰川) will lose at least a third of their mass through global warming by the centurys end, with serio

11、us consequences for millions of people who rely on them for fresh water, researchers have said. The high mountains of Asia consist of a geographical region surrounding the Tibetan Plateau, holding the biggest store of frozen water outside the poles. It feeds many of the worlds great rivers, includin

12、g the Ganges, the Indus and the Yarlung Zangbo River, on which hundreds of millions of people depend.Nearly 200 nations adopted the Paris Agreement in 2015, which sets the goal of limiting warming to a level of “well below” 2C, while “pursuing efforts” to achieve a lower ceiling of 1.5CEarths surfac

13、e has already warmed by about 1C, according to scientists.The Asian high mountains, the new study said, were already warming more rapidly than the global average. A global temperature rise of 1.5C would mean an average increase in the region of about 2.1C, with differences between mountain ranges -

14、all of which will warm by more than 1.5CThe Hindu Kush mountain range would warm by about 2.3C and the eastern Himalaya Mountains by 1.9C, the study forecast.“Even if temperatures stabilize at their current level, (glacier) mass loss will continue for decades to come,” the researchers added. “For th

15、e high mountain glaciers to survive, it is vital to reduce the global temperature increase to the lowest possible level.”A study in July in the journal Nature Climate Change said there was only a 5% chance of holding global warming under 2CFor 1.5C, the chance was about 1%. On current trends, some e

16、xperts project Earth is on track to warm by about 3C1、What is stressed about Asias mountain glaciers in the first paragraph?AThe reason for its melting.BIts importance.CIts geographical condition.DThe consequences caused by its decrease.2、What do we know about the temperature on the earths surface?A

17、It keeps up its normal level.BIt has risen too much since the Paris Agreement was made.CIt is far below the level that the Paris Agreement demands.DIt is near the lower ceiling that the Paris Agreement demands.3、How may we guarantee these glaciers, continued existence, according to researchers?AHold

18、 global warming under 2CBTry to save water as much as we can.CKeep global temperature increase to a minimum.DMake the global temperature stable at its current level.4、How does the author develop the passage?AGiving examples. BDescribing.CPresenting data. DComparing.22（8分）Show Biz Summer 2019Location

19、: Rosewood Center for Family artsImportant Information: Tuition paid on the first day of class. No tuition refunds(退款). DCT reserves the right to cancel any class; refunds made for cancellation(取消). Please accompany student to the first day of class. Registration begins one-half hour before class ti

20、me.How To Register: Mail: fill out the form in this brochure. Be sure to list the class and group that you want & the dates.Drama Days!$175Entering Grades: Group A: 1st-2nd Group B: 3rd-5thTime: July 2-July 6 Create the situations and scenes SHOWTIMEinvite family and friends to your Friday Showcase!

21、 Bring a sack lunch and drink each day!Laugh Out Loud$175Entering Grade: 5thTime: July 23-July 27 Tell a joke! Learn why old jokes can be the best! Work with your class to put on a Comedy Show for family and friends!ActingJust Acting$225Entering Grades: Group A: 1st-2nd Group B: 3rd-4thTime: August

22、4-August 8 Start with the characters: Who are you? Be the Star of your Dreams. Work with your class to create the plot.Summer Scenes$225Entering Grades: 5th-6thTime: August 11-August 15 Do you want to be an actor? Improve your skills with instructions from professional actors & directors.714、Which o

23、f the following classes suits those who want to be actors?ADrama Days.BActingJust Acting.CLaugh Out Loud.DSummer Scenes.1、It can be inferred from the text that all the four classes _ .Aare intended only for Grades 1st-2ndBare all held at Rosewood Center for Family ArtsCwill take place between July a

24、nd OctoberDneed students to bring a sack lunch and drink each day2、If you want to attend Show Biz Summer 2019, you should be aware that _ .Atherell be no refunds in any caseBtuition must be paid at least before July 2Cregistration begins half an hour after class timeDstudents had better be accompani

25、ed on the first day3、What is the purpose of the text?ATo persuade readers to attend Show Biz Summer 2019.BTo attract readers to attend Summer Scene.CTo earn money from the text.DTo teach readers how to register for Show Biz Summer 2019.4、Where is the text most probably from?AA brochure.BAn entertain

26、ment magazine.CA guide book.DA newspaper.23（8分）Theres no doubt that water is vital to any life. About 3 percent of the average adult human body is made of water. This includes most of your brain, heart, lungs, muscles and skin, and even about 30 percent of your bones. Yet theres little scientific ag

27、reement about the exact amount of the stuff an individual should consume each day. So how much water do you actually need to drink to be healthy?You may have heard that you should drink eight 8-ounce glasses of water a day. Yet, the downside of this rule, researchers say, is that drinking water by t

28、he glass is not the only way that humans take in it. The “8 X 8” rule essentially overlooks two big sources of daily water consumption. One such source is food. Everything you eat contains some water. Watermelons, for example, are more than 90 percent water by weight. Different diets naturally conta

29、in different amounts of waters, and the counts. The other key water sources are other beverages. Non-alcoholic drinks such as coffee, and tea, contain mostly water and all contribute to your hydration（水量）.So, between all the food, water and other fluids you consume in a day, how much water should yo

30、u aim to take in?The National Academics of Sciences suggests that woman consume a total of approximately 2.7 liters (91 ounces) of warm from all beverages and foods each day and men 3.7 liters (125 ounces). But these are just general guidelines.The truth is, there is no magic standard for hydratione

31、veryones need vary depending on their age, weight, level of physical activity, general health and even the climate they live in. The more water you lose, the more water youll need to replace with food and drink. If you are looking for concrete advice, though, the best place to look is within. Drink

32、up when youre thirsty.1、How does the author support the underlined sentence in Para 1?ABy providing facts.BBy asking a question.CBy making a comparison.DBy putting forward suggestions.2、According to the “8 X 8” rule, how much water should we take in a day?A8 ounces B64 ouncesC91 ounces D125 ounces3、

33、Whats the disadvantage of the “8 X 8” rule?AThe water from both food and other beverages is ignored.BIt includes the amount of water from both food and beverages.CIt does not take water from drinks into account.DIt overlooks the fact that we take in 90% of the water from fruits.4、What can we infer f

34、rom the final suggestion?AA man doing tiring physical work drunks less than 3.7 liters a week.BA person in good health drinks whenever he feels thirsty.CAn overweight male in a hot summer drinks 125 ounces every two days.DA female eating a lot of watermelons drinks more than 91 ounces daily.24（8分） N

35、atalie Trayling is a famous street artist in Melbourne. At first, those who happened to pass by her and spare some change didnt even realize what a musical genius was playing. The emotional tune was not only masterfully played but also composed by Natalie herself when she was only 14. Gradually, as

36、long as she appears, people will stop, absorbed in her music. Her music makes you think about calmness, the good things in life, and never giving up.But what people do not know is that behind the beautiful music of the old woman, it is full of bitterness. At the age of 12, she won a music scholarshi

37、p at Santa Maria College. At 15 she knocked back a scholarship to the Royal Academy of Music in London because her parents couldnt pay non-tuition costs. When she left school, she taught piano at Santa Maria. Later she met her husband, Denis. They had four children, but the two of them died. In 1984

38、, Denis asked for a divorce. Natalies son, Nathan, was given medication for depression. Natalie lived either outdoors in Royal Park or in boarding houses for nine years. In late 2003 Natalie collapsed with anaemia(貧血) and was hospitalized for six months.For half a century, Natalie has been teased by

39、 fate. But even so, she never gave up her love for music. When asked why the music was so important to her, she said: “Music is everything. I do feel part of it. The whole world is music.”When Natalie went on the Internet, she became a sign of Melbourne. People are impressed by her persistence in dr

40、eams and the optimism of life. Now she is no longer wandering around. She can play the piano at any time, but as long as the weather is good, she will walk to the streets of Melbourne, and play a touching melody for the rush of the city.1、Why is Natalies music so touching to the passers-by?AIt is fu

41、ll of bitterness.BShe composed it herself.CIts a reflection of her own life.DIt reminds of the beauty of life.2、Which of the following can replace the underlined word “knocked back” in Paragraph 2?Agave upBobtainedCacceptedDwas awarded3、What does music mean to Natalie?AIts her hobby.BIts the source

42、of her misfortune.CIt is part of her life.DIts a way to earn a living.4、What does the author try to tell us?ANatalie is a musical genius.BLife is not easy for everyone.CNever give up halfway.DNatalie has a strong and brave heart.25（10分） Black Friday is the Friday following Thanksgiving Day in the Un

43、ited States. It has been regarded as the beginning of the holiday shopping season. Although its not an official holiday, millions of employers give their employees the day off, and many people use that day to get a jump-start on their holiday shopping. A similar day in Canada and Great Britain is ca

44、lled “Boxing Day”.Black Friday has become somewhat of a marketing sensation(營銷效應(yīng)) in recent years. Since 2005, it has been the busiest shopping day of the year. To lure shoppers, retailers (零售商) routinely open their doors as early as 4 a. m. and offer special sales and promotions to the shoppers tha

45、t arrive early. Some of the special deals offered by stores are only available in limited quantities. That is why some shoppers intent on getting the best deals often camp out in front of stores overnight so that theyll be the first in line when the doors open.But why Black Friday? Historians believ

46、e the name started in Philadelphia in the mid-1960s. Bus drivers and police used “Black Friday” to describe the heavy traffic that would block city streets the day after Thanksgiving as shoppers headed to the stores.Businesses, however, didnt like the negative tone associated with the “Black Friday”

47、 name. In the early 1980s, a more positive explanation of the name began to spread. According to this alternative explanation, Black Friday is the day when retailers finally begin to turn a profit for the year. In accounting terms (會計(jì)行業(yè)), operating at a loss is called being “in the red” because acco

48、untants traditionally used red ink to show negative amounts. Positive amounts were usually shown in black ink. Thus, being “in the black” is a good thing because it means stores are operating at a profit.Recently, for those who are too busy to shop on Black Friday or who just dont want to fight the

49、crowds, the Monday following Black Friday has become known as Cyber Monday (網(wǎng)絡(luò)星期一) for the many online deals.1、On Black Friday，the Americans .Adont have to go to work as usualBlook exactly like the CanadiansCare usually busy doing shoppingDstay at home and relax themselves2、The underlined word “l(fā)ure

50、” (in Paragraph 2) probably means .AprotectBattractCpersuadeDremind3、How do the retailers understand Black Friday?AIt is totally different from Boxing Day.BThey usually lose some money on the day.CIt never keeps them very busy.DIt probably brings them more money.4、The author writes this passage in o

51、rder to .Astate the development of Cyber MondayBtell the difference between red and blackCintroduce Black Friday to the readersDexplain the meaning of Boxing Day第三部分 語言知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分）When studying in Australia, do not worry about understa

52、nding the local language. General English programs are offered to help you 1 English. As a General English 2 at Greenwich College，I will tell you what you can learn from these programs.I teach English at all levels from beginners to 3 My classes usually 4 with a fun activity. We play vocabulary and

53、grammar 5 Sometimes we listen to Australian 6 and decide if we like the lyrics(歌詞).After we have all 7 ，we move onto the grammar or vocabulary of the day. We 8 it through writing or speaking.We 9 our other skills(reading，writing or listening)in the afternoon，and use these skills to better understand

54、 the grammar or vocabulary 10 , at the end of the day, we talk about 11 to live and work in Australia. We discuss the problems， 12 how to understand different accents, new words and make new friends. If there are any problems，we help each other, offering advice and 13 .General English also offers ac

55、cent classes to improve your speaking ability. We offer special grammar and conversation classes, 14 a movie club! You can also come with us to the Opera House，the beach，the zoo or even to a museum.If you feel 15 about using your spoken English，dont worry! Everyone feels the 16 So，in General English

56、 we have activities that 17 you talking to classmates，excursions(遠(yuǎn)足)that 18 your confidence，and student parties that help you talk to others.Its a great way to 19 all your English skills as well as have a fantastic 20 Maybe Ill see you in my class soon.1、AtestBpossesCcoverDgrasp2、AstudentBworkerCtea

57、cherDguide3、AadvancedBawkwardCaddictedDaccustomed4、AdealBstartCcompeteDwork5、AtoysBsportsCgamesDmusic6、AsongsBdialoguesCnewsDreports7、Aturned upBshut upCwarmed upDmade up8、AcatchBpracticeCappreciateDenjoy9、Adepend onBkeep onCbase onDfocus on10、AOccasionallyBSecondlyCFortunatelyDEventually11、AwhyBhow

58、CwhenDwhether12、AincludingBremainingCdecidingDjudging13、ApracticeBdisadvantageCsupportDchallenge14、Aas well asBin additionCexcept foDas a result of15、AnervousBcomfortableCexcitedDproud16、AoppositeBfixedCsameDforced17、AtakeBimagineCgetDremind18、AcatchBbuildCappreciateDdraw19、AimproveBvalueCassessDarr

59、ange20、AfeelingBthoughtCadventureDexperience第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）Teenagers are famous for being on the cutting edge of current fads(時尚)and trends. They are working on their identity. They want to identify with something that makes them feel good about 1(them). Whe

60、n something new comes out, all the teens and their peers check it out. If it sticks for a little while, its a fad. If it sticks around a 2(long)time, it becomes a trend.Many fads are3(harm). Back in my day, people cut the sleeves and collars of sweat shirts off and 4(wear)them inside out. No big dea