貴州省貴陽市四校2022年高考沖刺模擬英語試題含答案

1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1It was lucky that little Jack was not at home when the fire broke out；otherwise，he his lifeAhad lostBwould loseCwoul

2、d have lostDmight lose2Everyone in the village hoped that he would _ after a few days treatment.Apick upBcome upCkeep upDmake up3_ more energy to my study instead of being crazy about computer games, I would be sitting in a comfortable office now.AIf I devotedBHad I devotedCWould I be devotedDShould

3、 I be devoted4English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, _ uses it differently.Aall of whichBeach of whichCall of themDeach of them5After having some alcohol, drivers tend to speed when passing streets with less people.Apull upBput upCrise upDpick up6Could you check my list to see I h

4、ave forgotten anything?No problem.Awhether BwhichCthat Dwhat7Where are you going to hang the picture?I havent decided yet. I _ hang it in the dining room.AmightBmustCneedDwould8The worse working conditions we are looking forward to _ must have attracted the local governments attention.Asee improvedB

5、seeing improvedCsee improvingDseeing to improve9As I opened my eyes, in _ direction I looked, I could see smiling, peaceful, calm and content faces.AwhateverBhoweverCwhicheverDwherever10James Smith and his girlfriend went to Chenyi Square to celebrate the New Year, never _.AreturnedBto returnCreturn

6、ingDhaving returned11-I apologize for not being able to join you for dinner.-_. Well get together later.AGo aheadBThats rightCNot to worry.DDont mention it12he newly-discovered star was named _ a Chinese astronomer _his contributions to astronomy.Afor; in favor ofBafter; in honor ofCby; in memory of

7、Das; in praise of13Did you meet Mr. Smith?Yes. When I arrived, he _ for New York to attend a press conference.Awas just leavingBjust leftCjust leavesDhad just left14At that time, my mind was a complete _ ; I couldnt think of a single answer.AblankBbonusCblowDbottom15If you want to improve your figur

8、e and health, the most effective thing to do is to show up at the gym every time you _ be there.AcanBwillCmayDshall16The Internet is so much a part of our culture that it affects our lives by acting as a _ for face-to-face contacts.Apreference BmotivationCsubstitute Dguideline17Im afraid I couldnt g

9、o to your birthday party.I have a test next Monday.Oh， ！Youre my best friend and you must be there！Ago ahead Bcome on Cyou neednt Dit doesnt matter18 Dont look down upon Bob. He has his own advantages.Oh, yes others are weak, he is strong.ABeforeBWhenCWhereDThough19The variety of food at the restaur

10、ant is limited, but every meal can serve at least two people and is under 10, so not only is it _ but practical as well.Aadaptable BadjustableCadoptable Daffordable20Oh! The flower cant be saved. If the flower had been watered，it now.Awouldnt be dyingBis deadChad been deadDwill not die第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40

11、分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分）Daniella Wride was brushing her daughters long brown hair when she noticed that with each stroke, clumps of it were coming out. That was January 1, 2017, Within 20 days, seven-year-old Gianessa Wrides hair and eyebrows were completely gone, and her dermatolog

12、ist said they would never grow back. Gianessa had become one of the 6.8 million Americans with alopecia, an autoimmune disease that causes hair loss.Alopecia isnt painful, but for kids who suffer from it, the agony comes from standing out from the crowd. For the most part, the students in Gianessas

13、first-grade class in Salem, Utah, were understanding. But the occasional taunt(嘲弄) of “Baldy” made her feel like an outcast. “I did not want her to not feel beautiful,” her mother told Today.Then the school announced its “Crazy Hair Day” competition in April, and Daniella and Gianessa decided that r

14、ather than hiding Gianessas baldness under scarves or a wig(假發(fā)), they would celebrate it. Daniella bought scrapbook-sticker jewels and decorated her daughters head with floral designs and even an owl. “They just fit her personality,” Daniella told CNN. “Shes so lively.”O(jiān)n the morning of the competit

15、ion, Gianessa was nervous. Would her friends think it was funny or freaky? She had nothing to fear. Bedazzled Gianessa was a hit-and the winner of the crazy-hair competition. Gianessa is now glad she dared to go bare. “I was sad at first when I lost all my hair,” she told people, “but now I love bei

16、ng bald. I can do things to my head that other kids cant. Im thinking now it might be fun to decorate my head with some sparkly butterflies and flowers.”1、Why did Gianessa become bald?ABecause she wanted to be differentBBecause she had all her hair cutCBecause her mother combed her hair too oftenDBe

17、cause she suffered from a kind of disease2、Which of the following can replace the underlined word “agony” in Paragraph Two?AWorry BDelightCPain DPride3、How does Gianessa feel about her baldness after the “Grazy Hair Day”?AOptimistic BUpsetCIndifferent DWorried4、What is the best title for the passage

18、?AGianessas hair was gone BBeing bald is beautifulCCrazy hair day DAn incurable disease22（8分）Welcome to Sun Bright Hotel, New YorkIntroductionThis hotel is perfect for student travelers on a low budget or travelers looking for an inexpensive, limited service hotel, and wanting to stay in New York Ci

19、ty.The sleeping rooms are small and quipped with a 13-inch TV with cable. Guests walk up one flight of stairs to reach the rooms and the lobby(大廳) on the second floor. No bathroom in the rooms, and they are located in each floor and shared.There is no restaurant in the hotel, but there are many Asia

20、n restaurants within a two-minute walk from the hotel. The hotels location in Chinatown provides its guests with world-class eateries within blocks. It is also only blocks from great Italian restaurants in Little Italy, approximately a five-minute walk from the hotel. Located in Manhattans Chinatown

21、 district, the hotel is a walking distance to many famous supermarkets on Canal Street, Little Italy, Tribeca, SoHo and the Financial District.Room and AccommodationConnection for laptopAir conditioningSatellite televisionDirect dial phoneAutomatic wake-up callLocation and Contact InformationAddress

22、: 140 Hester Street New York NY 10013 United StatesHotline: 400-830-2353Email: hotelsBook your room here!1、We can learn that the hotel is .Afashionable BplainChigh Dgrand2、What service is provided in the hotel?ADelicious breakfast BFree Wi-FiCAutomatic wake-up service DFitness equipment3、We can infe

23、r that it is very convenient for guests in the hotel to .Asee a film Battend a concertCvisit a zoo Dgo shopping23（8分）Photographer wantedTake creative and innovative pictures for our monthly magazine. bachelors degree in photography or closely related field is necessary. Also, at least 2 years of pre

24、vious experience in related areas is required, Knowledge of publishing is desirable. Candidates must be familiar with current trends in visual and graphic technologies of photography, and a working knowledge of international economics.Send resume by September 13 to Brock Peterson, Monthly Atlantic E

25、conomist, 225 Nelson Avenue, Toronto, ON V9ZIM2 or brockpetersonmonth lyatlantic.Com.To: Brock PetersonFrom: Sandy GobSent: Sept. 12,05:45 PMDear Mr Peterson,I am writing in response to your job advertisement for a photographer posted in the August 21 issue of the Monthly Atlantic Economist. I think

26、 I am highly qualified for this position. As you can see from my attle hed resume, I have the appropriate academic background including a Boston College degree in photography and professional credentials(證明書)such as working as a photographer Cambridge for over 3 years. I will be moving to Toronto on

27、 September 18, so I can start working from the time you want.Please feel free to contact me at your earliest convenience. I would also be happy to supply references and/ or a collection of my works.SincerelySandy Goh176、Where is Brock Peterson working?AAt a graphics design firm.BAt a photograph firm

28、.CAt a magazine.DAt a discount store.1、By what time must applications be sent to Brock Peterson?AAugust 21.BSeptember 12.CSeptember 13.DSeptember 18.2、Why does Saindy Goh mention Cambridge?AShe once did work there.BShe graduated from a college there.CShe will move from there to Toronto soon.DShe met

29、 Brock Peterson at a conference there.24（8分） Is there clear boundary between science and the liberal arts as a major for college students? The question of whether our government should promote science and technology or the liberal arts in higher education is not an either/ or proposition(命題)，althoug

30、h the current emphasis on preparing young Americans for STEM (science, technology, engineering, maths)-related fields can make it seem that way.The latest congressional report acknowledges the critical importance of technical training, but also stresses that the study of the humanities and social sc

31、iences must remain central elements of Americans educational system at all levels. Both are critical to producing citizens who can participate effectively in our democratic society, become innovative leaders, and benefit from the spiritual enrichment that the reflection on the great ideas of mankind

32、 over time provides.Parents and students who have invested heavily in higher education worry about graduates job prospects(前景) as technological advances and changes in domestic and global markets transform professions in ways that reduce wages and cut jobs. Under this circumstances, its natural to l

33、ook for what may appear to be the most “practical” way out of the problem. “Major in a subject designed to get you a job” seems the obvious answer to some, though this ignores the fact that many disciplines in the humanities characterized as “soft” often, in fact, lead to employment and success in t

34、he long run. Indeed, according to surveys, employers have expressed a preference for students who have received a broadly-based education that has taught them to write well, think critically, research creatively, and communicate easily.Moreover, students should be prepared not just for their first j

35、ob, but for their fourth and fifth jobs, as there is little reason to doubt that people entering the workforce today will be called upon to play many different roles over the course of their careers. The ones who will do the best in this new environment will be those whose educations have prepared t

36、hem to be flexible. The ability to draw upon every available tool and insight-picked up from science, arts, and technology- to solve the problems of the future, and take advantage of the opportunities that present themselves, will be helpful to them and the United States.1、What does the latest congr

37、essional report suggest?AHigher education should be adjusted to the practical needs of society.BThe liberal arts in higher education help enrich students spiritual life.CSTEM-related subjects help students find jobs in the information society.DThe humanities and STEM subjects should be given equal i

38、mportance.2、What does the author say about the so called soft subjects?AThey are essential to students healthy growth.BThey improve students communication skills.CThey broaden students range of interests.DThey benefit students in their future life.3、What is the main concern of students when they cho

39、ose a major?AThe academic value of the courses.BTheir interest in relevant subjects.CTheir chances of getting a good job.Dthe quality of education to receive.4、What advice does the author give to college students?ATry to take a variety of practical courses.BPrepare themselves for different job optio

40、ns.CAdopt a flexible approach to solving problems.DSeize opportunities to tap their potential.25（10分）Yasuda is 95 years old. Looking for easier ways to search the Web and send email, he bought Apples iPad. The company has sold 3.27 million iPads since they entered the market in April. Although its i

41、mpossible to know with certainty how many seniors (老年人) are buying them, evidence suggests that its a hit with seniors.The iPads intuitive interface (直觀界面) makes it attractive to seniors around the world, says Takahiro Miura, a researcher at the University of Tokyou. “The iPad is a good tool for sen

42、iors because its very easy to use,” he says. Unlike the PC, it doesnt require former knowledge.”James Cordwell, a researcher in London, says the iPads popularity with seniors is helping Apple reach beyond its traditional base of young customers. “The worlds population, especially in developed market

43、s, is getting older. Its probably a market where Apple has least entered,” Cordwell says. Senior users are a key source of growth for them in the future.Seniors make. up about 22 percent of the population in Japan. They may prove that seniors are willing to accept the iPad. Besides the customer grou

44、p under 30, they spend more than any other group in the country, according to a report. Motoo Kitamura, 78, a former gas salesman, bought an iPad to help him communicate with his 2-year-old grandson and prevent him from experiencing some of the mental problems that sometimes come with getting older.

45、 “Trying new things like that is good mental exercise,” he says.1、The underlined part “a hit” in Paragraph 1 probably means .Aa sudden attackBa heavy burdenCvery familiarDquite popular2、Which of the following is NOT an advantage of the iPad?AIt has intuitive interface.BIt is easy to operate.CPeople

46、can use it as a way to do mental exercise.DBeginners can use it without similar experiences.3、What can we learn from the text?AThe traditional customers of Apples products are usually the young.BPeople above thirty are Apples largest customer group in Japan.CSeniors will soon grow into Apples larges

47、t customer group.DSeniors in Japan are fond of buying latest hi-tech products.4、What is the text mainly about?AiPad influencing the customer group.BiPad leading Apple to seniors.CiPads arrival causing Japanese to think.DiPad beating the traditional PC第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給

48、的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分）This happened several weeks ago. On my way to work, I accidentally got on the wrong bus because I was 1 the news on my phone. I had to 2 and walk several blocks to work, a path I had never taken.I met a man sitting on a bench looking very 3 , so I asked him what wa

49、s wrong. He said his 4 had been dragged away (拖走) from a public lot and that he had no 5 to get to the airport to meet his wife. I told him that I could help him out and let him 6 there.I went to the 7 one block away and got cash. When I returned, the man was standing there, watching me 8 him. When

50、I gave him the cash, he hugged me, thanked me, and started 9 !I nearly cried, too. I wished him to get to the airport safely, explained 10 he could take public transport to get there, and then continued to go to my office.I 11 at my usual restaurant for a to go (帶走的) breakfast and, at the door, I me

51、t another man who 12 said, “Excuse me, sir. I dont want your money, 13 could you please help me get some food?” I said, “Of course, please come with me. ” I 14 my breakfast and paid for this mans order. I 15 him a wonderful day.As you may 16 I was so thankful for putting 17 on the wrong bus at the r

52、ight time. This let me 18 two people who needed help and 19 . During each meeting, I never felt afraid; I only felt 20 to help them.1、Areading Bmaking Ccollecting Dtelling2、Aturn up Bturn off Cget off Dgive up3、Aguilty Bbored Ctired Dupset4、Acase Bdriver Ccar Dtool5、Atime Bmoney Cchance Dmood6、Await

53、 Bleave Cwalk Dcomplain7、Aoffice Bbus Ccafe Dbank8、Aapproach Breceive Csave Dcall9、Alaughing Bcrying Csinging Ddancing10、Awhy Bwhether Chow Dwhen11、Aworked Bstopped Cchatted Dplanned12、Aproudly Bbravely Crudely Dpolitely13、Abut Band Cso Dor14、Ahad Bmade Cordered Dsold15、Aexpected Bwished Cshowed Dle

54、nt16、Ahope Bremember Cguess Ddoubt17、Ahim Bthem Courselves Dmyself18、Ameet Bjoin Cvisit Dgreet19、Awarmth Benthusiasm Cconfidence Dsurprise20、Agrateful Binterested Cdelighted Dcurious第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）The College Entrance Exam, also known as Gaokao, is one of th

55、e most influential tests scheduled 1 June 6th to 8th. For this, Chinese students are separated into Science and Liberal Art at high school, a practice that allows them to stay 2(compete) in the College Entrance Examination by choosing preferred subjects. However, thing began to change when the polic

56、y of College Entrance Exam Reform 3(publish).And now, an ongoing reform of Chinas college entrance exam and enrolling system, 4 which students used to be selected for their performance on a single test, 5(extend) to cover more provinces in China since 2018, according to the Ministry of Education.In

57、2018, the reform was expanded to eight provincial-level 6(region), namely Hebei, Liaoning, Jiangsu, Fujian, Hubei, Hunan, Guangdong and Chongqing, where Year-1 high school students 7(start) from fall 2018 needed to prepare for the change.It brought the total number of regions implementing the reform

58、 8 14, according to the ministry.With the reform, the new selection and enrollment rules may differ slightly from region to region. In northern Chinas Hebei Province, students will only have to sit the annual national college entrance test for three subjects, Chinese language, math and foreign langu

59、age 9 (include). Their performances during high school academic tests will also serve as measurable indicators. Their results in the comprehensive quality evaluation throughout the high school will be used as 10 reference. 第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié) 短文改錯（滿分10分）28（10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語

60、言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號()，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1、 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2、 只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。Its time for us to graduate、 Before parting, our class is going to hold the last class meeting, which theme will be the Past Golden Days、 We plan to