2022年重慶中考英語(yǔ)第二輪復(fù)習(xí)-微專題閱讀理解題二（WORD版無(wú)答案）

1、第 =page 14 14頁(yè)，共 =sectionpages 14 14頁(yè)第 =page 13 13頁(yè)，共 =sectionpages 14 14頁(yè)2022重慶中考英語(yǔ)第2輪復(fù)習(xí)微專題閱讀理解題二A If you would like to make a bowl of tasty friendship soup, there are some things you need to learn. Just follow the recipe and cook the soup with care. Then you can enjoy it happily. In the recipe, fi

2、rst, wear a smile on your face. A simple smile has more power than you think. When you smile, it makes people around you feel good and happy. This feeling brings people together and closer, because its really hard to be angry with someone who is smiling at you. Second, common interests can help crea

3、te friendships. Its more fun to be together when you share common interests with your friends. Shared interests give you something to talk about. Meanwhile, doing an activity which you are interested in together makes it easier for you to get along with each other. You wont get bored with your frien

4、ds, so your friendships could last longer. Third, being trusted is important to gain close and lasting friendships. A true friend is someone who can help you anytime or who you can share problems with. Trust can hold your friendships together. If trust is broken, the friendship will be gone. To buil

5、d trust in friendships, be honest and be there for your friends when they need you. On the other hand, if you break a friends trust, you should learn from mistakes and correct them at once. Making friends is like cooking soup. Keeping an eye on it is needed. Though it is a little hard to make your f

6、riendships last a long time, having friends around is really nice. Remember, good friends are like the sun. They can bring you light and keep you warm.If you and your friends _, you wont get bored with your friends.A. are at the same ageB. are at the same schoolC. have the same interestsD. smile at

7、each other oftenWhat does the underlined word recipe mean in Chinese?A. 菜單B. 食譜C. 命令D. 協(xié)議Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Having a lasting friendship needs some hard work.B. Even a simple smile can help create friendships.C. Common interests make friendships last longer

8、.D. Its very easy for people to have good friendships.What is the best title for the passage?A. How to cook a bowl of tasty soup.B. How important a smile is!C. How to own wonderful friendships.D. How to build trust with your friends.BThe environmental pollution has long been a problem, especially pl

9、astic pollution. Microplastics (微塑料）have been found on Mount Qomolangma as high as 8,440 meters above sea level, which have gotten to a new height. With the development of human activities, resources（資源）become less and less. The environment around us is getting worse and worse. Peoples life has been

10、 greatly influenced. Something must be done to stop the pollution.Plant more treesTrees are very helpful and important for us. They can take in CO2 and produce O2 that people and animals need to breathe and live.Rubbish classification（垃圾分類）Human activities produce plenty of rubbish, such as leftover

11、 food, waste paper, plastic bottles and batteries（電池）every day. It has become a big problem in each city. Rubbish classification is a good way of dealing with it.Use the lawsGovernments of many countries have passed laws to protect the air, forests and sea resources and to stop the environmental pol

12、lution.Raise peoples awareness（意識(shí)）People should be further educated to know the importance of the problems, to use modern methods to save our natural resources and recycle our products.In a word, if everyone pays more attention to our environment, there will be less pollution and our life will be be

13、tter. Lets start from ourselves, and start from now._ have been seen on Mount Qomolangma.A. Some plantsB. MicroplasticsC. Plastic bottlesD. Waste batteriesWhat will trees produce after they take in CO2?A. CO2.B. O2.C. CO.D. O3.Which is the correct meaning of the underlined word “ leftover”?A. 剩余的B.

14、離開(kāi)的C. 超出的D. 左邊的How many ways can be used to improve our environment according to the writer?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.What is the best title for the passage?A. Life and Resources on EarthB. Microplastics on Mount QomolangmaC. Rules of Rubbish ClassificationD. Ways to Stop the PollutionCAnger i

15、s a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry.Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you bre

16、athe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit(打) someone, but sometimes, you hide(隱藏) your anger. For example, you may hide it in your heart. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.In fact, its not good to hide your anger, a

17、nd its normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way, without hurting others or yourself.When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people. Its helpful to talk about your anger with an adult, such as parents, a teacher, etc. When you talk about anger, th

18、ose bad feelings can start to go away. Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: talk to a good friend; count from 1 to 100; give someone a hug(擁抱); go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc.Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or w

19、orse. Dont let your anger control you.You may not get angry when _.A. there is too much homework on this weekendB. your favorite basketball team wins the gameC. a friend breaks your favorite thingD. your parents dont let you watch TV_ shows that youre not angry.A. Taking a faster breathB. Getting a

20、headacheC. Getting a stomachacheD. Wanting to protect someoneAccording to the passage, you can do everything when you get angry except(除了) _.A. go for a bike rideB. think about good thingsC. talk to a good friendD. say bad things to the people around youThe underlined word “control” in the last para

21、graph means _ in Chinese.A. 控制B. 連接C. 幫助D. 失去This passage is mainly about _.A. angerB. excitementC. happinessD. sadnessDThe Monkey Buffet Festival(猴子自助餐節(jié)) is on the last Sunday of November. It is a great day for monkeys in Thailand(泰國(guó)). People there think monkeys can bring good luck(好運(yùn)) to them. So

22、to thank monkeys, they have this special day. Every year on that day, people put(放) lots of fruit, vegetables, cakes and drinks on the tables outside. They are all for monkeys. Many people come to see the monkeys on that day. In the festival, there are many interesting things about monkeys. People a

23、lways dress up as(裝扮成) monkeys and sing and dance.Do you like monkeys?The Monkey Buffet Festival is in _ in Thailand.A. SeptemberB. DecemberC. OctoberD. NovemberPeople have this festival because they think monkeys _A. like talking to peopleB. can bring good luckC. like eating vegetablesD. can play w

24、ith peopleThe underlined word “special” means(意思是) “_” in Chinese.A. 特別的B. 令人鼓舞的C. 令人驕傲的D. 自在的From the passage we know monkeys dont eat _A. applesB. tomatoesC. chickenD. bananasThe passage is about _A. monkeys favorite foodB. a festival for monkeysC. monkeys in ThailandD. a lesson for monkeysEHow ar

25、e you? is a nice question. Its a friendly way that people in the USA greet each other. But How are you? is also a very unusual question. Its a question that often doesnt need an answer. The person who asks How are you? hopes to hear the answer Fine, even if the persons friend isnt fine. The reason i

26、s that How are you? isnt really a question and Fine isnt really an answer. They are simply other ways of saying Hello or Hi. Sometimes, people dont say exactly what they mean. For example, when someone asks Do you agree?, the other person might think, No, I disagree. I think youre wrong.But it isnt

27、very polite to disagree so strongly, so the other person might say Im not sure. Its a nicer way to say that you dont agree with someone. People dont say exactly what they are thinking when they want to finish talking with other people. For example, many talks over the phone finish when one person sa

28、ys Ive to go now. Often, the person who wants to hang up gives an excuse: Someones at the door. Something is burning on the stove. The excuses might be real, or not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesnt want to talk any more, but it isnt polite to say that. The excuse is more polite

29、, and it doesnt hurt the other person. Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an idea, or finishing a talk, people dont say exactly what they are thinking. Its an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and its part of the game of language.When a person in America asks H

30、ow are you?, he or she wants to hear _ A. How are you?B. Hello.C. I dont know.D. Fine.When a person disagrees with someone, it is polite to say_ A. You are wrong. I disagree.B. Im not sure.C. Im sure I disagree.D. I dont agree with you.A polite way to finish a talk is to say_A. You have to go now.B.

31、 I want to hang up.C. I have to go now.D. I dont want to talk any more.When a person says Ive got to go now. Someones at the door., the person may be_.A. giving an excuseB. hurting someones feelingsC. talking to a person at the doorD. going to another placeThe rule of the game of language is probabl

32、y_ .A. Always say what you meanB. Dont disagree with people.C. Never say exactly what youre thinking.D. Be polite.F A Swedish couple on holiday were traveling around Italy, and they wanted to go to Capri. Capri is an island in the south of the country, famous for its beautiful beach. The couple put

33、their destination into their cars GPS, but they made a spelling mistake(錯(cuò)誤). They carelessly typed CARPI instead of CAPRI. There is a real place called Carpi in Italy, but it is a small town in the north of the country. The couple followed the GPS. Although they were traveling to an island, it didnt

34、 worry them that they never crossed a bridge or saw the sea. When they arrived in Carpi, they went to the tourist office. They asked how they could go to the Blue Grotto, a well-known place in Capri. Of course, the office worker couldnt understand them. He thought they wanted to go to a restaurant c

35、alled the Blue Grotto for dinner. When the man realized that the couple thought they were in Capri, he explained their mistake. The couple got back into their car and started driving south. The office worker said, They were surprised, but not angry. It was a spelling mistake that took the couple 600

36、 kilometers from their destination.Where did the couple want to go?A. To Carpi.B. To Capri.C. To Sweden.What does the underlined word destination probably mean?A. 計(jì)劃書B(niǎo). 電話簿C. 目的地Why didnt they arrive at the right place?A. Because they forgot where to go.B. Because they broke their cars GPS.C. Becaus

37、e they made a wrong spelling.Which of the following is TRUE?A. The Blue Grotto is a well-known restaurant in Capri.B. Carpi is a small town in the south of the country.C. Capri is a famous island in the south of the country.Whats the best title for the passage?A. A Beautiful BeachB. A Careless Mista

38、keC. A Wonderful VacationG壓歲錢 Regarded as the most important festival in China, the Spring Festival has a lot of customs. One of them is the lucky money. It is believed that the money can bring good luck to children in the coming year. However, some parents always ask their children to hand in all t

39、he money and say that they will keep the money for them. So who should keep the lucky money, the parents or the children? What does the first paragraph mainly talk about?A. The meaning of the lucky money.B. The ownership of the lucky money.C. The customs of the Spring Festival.D. The importance of t

40、he Spring Festival.What does the underlined word “conflicts” most probably mean?A. similaritiesB. agreementsC. argumentsD. regretsWhich of the following reasons is NOT from the pros?A. It is childrens right to own the lucky money.B. Managing lucky money can make children become independent.C. Kids c

41、an develop the habit of saving money by managing lucky money.D. Keeping lucky money for kids may destroy the parent-child relationship.According to the cons, why do children spend money on something unnecessary?A. Because they lack self-control.B. Because they have a great deal of money.C. Because t

42、hey think that money comes easily.D. Because they think its not safe for them to keep money.The passage is mainly about _.A. customs of the Spring FestivalB. different ideas about lucky moneyC. how to get lucky moneyD. different ideas about the Spring FestivalH A few years ago, my young sons, Sam, J

43、erry and Alex, joined in a bike competition in a town far from our home. As their father was busy, I drove them to the competition. We were quite new to the town and didnt know anyone there. But soon after arriving, one woman gave me a chair. In the afternoon, we talked happily. Her name was Bev and

44、 she was there with her sons Jim and Carl.Unluckily, in one of the last races, my youngest son, Alex, had an accident(事故).He cried and cried, so I ran to him. He badly broke his arm. Just before I decided to take Alex to hospital, I saw a familiar(熟悉的)face. It was Bev.Although I hardly still knew he

45、r, she could see I was scared by the accident and my worry of havingtwo other childrento care for in an unfamiliar town.“You go with him to the hospital, Bev said. “Ill take the other two home with my boys. Here is my phone number. I live not far from the town hospital. ”Bev was an angel(天使).I will

46、never forget her kindness in taking two children off my hands so I could give my injured(受傷的) child the best care.A friendship started that day, and is still growing now.How did the writer and her sons go to the bike competition?A. By bus.B. By train.C. By car.D. By bike.In the race, Alex injured hi

47、s_.A. legB. armC. handD. headWhat do the underlined words “two other children” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Sam and Jim.B. Jim and Carl.C. Jerry and Carl.D. Sam and Jerry.From the passage, we can know that Bev is _.A. kindB. shyC. seriousD. creativeThe writer wrote this passage to _.A. ask Bev for hel

48、pB. say sorry to AlexC. tell a story about a bike competitionD. show how she and Bev became friendsI Last summer vacation, I visited Thailand with my parents. I had a good time during my stay in Thailand. I couldnt forget the second day of my trip. On that day I went to an elephant camp. I was excit

49、ed to see some elephants playing soccer. Some trainers (馴獸師) taught the elephants to play soccer. The elephants were very good soccer players. They could play soccer better than me. I met a smart elephant at the elephant camp. Its name was Sai. It could paint pictures. It used its trunk (象鼻) around

50、the paintbrush. It painted a picture of a flower. I visited the elephant nursery, too. I saw some baby elephants there. They were very cute. They played all day. They had such a relaxing life.The writer went to the elephant camp on the day of his trip in Thailand.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourthWh

51、y does the writer mention the trainers?A. Because they loved elephants very much.B. Because the elephants learned to play soccer from them.C. Because the writer wanted to be a trainer like them.D. Because the trainers were good at playing soccer.What does the underlined word paintbrush probably mean

52、 in Chinese?A. 畫筆B. 油漆桶C. 刷子D. 顏料Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. The writer went to Thailand with his parents.B. The writer was excited to see the elephants playing soccer.C. Sai was an elephant and it could play soccer.D. There were some elephants at the elephant camp

53、.Whats the best title for the passage?A. A Wonderful Trip in JapanB. Some Smart Elephants in a ZooC. Some Baby Elephants at an CampD. My Experiences at an Elephant CampJYou may know a lot of festivals, such as the Spring Festival, Christmas and Easter. Do you know Buy Nothing Day? Many people buy lo

54、ts of gifts during Christmas and some other festivals. Some people think we buy too many things and spend too much money. So they started a special dayBuy Nothing Day. They dont want anyone to go shopping on that day.Buy Nothing Day comes after Thanksgiving Day. Before Christmas we often see many ad

55、s（廣告）on newspaper or on TV telling us to buy, buy and buy! Buy Nothing Day started in Vancouver（溫哥華）, Canada. Nowadays（現(xiàn)今）, many people in the world celebrate it. Parents and children get together to read stories, sing songs, draw pictures and do other things except（除了）going shopping. And most peopl

56、e think it is also a good way for holidays.Many people buy a lot of _ during Christmas and some other festivals.A. food and drinksB. presentsC. clothesD. cardsThe underlined wordspend means _ in Chinese.A. 花費(fèi)B. 取出C. 節(jié)約D. 使用Buy Nothing Day started in _.A. AmericaB. ChinaC. AustraliaD. CanadaParents a

57、nd children can do many things except _ on that day.A. reading storiesB. singing songsC. drawing picturesD. going shoppingWhich one is NOT true?A. Some people think we buy too many things and spend too much moneyB. People dont want anyone to go shopping on Buy Nothing Day.C. Buy Nothing Day comes be

58、fore Thanksgiving Day.D. Now, many people in the world celebrate Buy Nothing Day.K Different countries have different customs in giving presents. In China you must never give a clock to a Chinese person, because the sound of the word clockis similar to the sound of death. Also, dont wrap (包裹) a pres

59、ent in white, black or blue paper, because they are the colours for funerals (葬禮). Dont give a knife, because something sharp can cut a friendship. In Russia if you give flowers as presents, you have to give an odd number of them (one, three, five, etc.) because even numbers of flowers are for funer

60、als. In Germany if you are invited to dinner, a bunch of flowers is a good present to take to your dinner hostess (女主人), but dont take her red roses because it means you are in love with her. Dont take thirteen of anything because its an unlucky number. Dont take an even number of anything, either.