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1、表語(yǔ)從句 和 主語(yǔ)從句表語(yǔ)從句:用一個(gè)句子作表語(yǔ)成分 (從句在復(fù)合句中作表語(yǔ))。主語(yǔ)從句:用一個(gè)句子作主語(yǔ)成分 (從句在復(fù)合句中作主語(yǔ))。What is worth doing is worth doing well.Dreams are what you hope for; reality is what you plan for.2023屆高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí):表語(yǔ)和主語(yǔ)從句課件系動(dòng)詞表象類感官類變化類持續(xù)類狀態(tài)類(說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)性質(zhì))(說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)保持的狀態(tài))(主語(yǔ)用感覺(jué)器官感受)(說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)變成什么樣)(說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)像什么)be (am/is/are)keep/stay/remainbecome/grow

2、/turn/fallfeel/smell/sound/tasteseem/look/appearIt seems that she doesnt like me.But the fact remains that we are behind the other classes.(2018北京卷) This is what my father has taught meto always face difficulties and hope for the best.(2016上海卷)The most important result for the user is that the produ

3、ct does what is intended.(福建卷)This is where we usually think its easier to just give up.(北京卷)The best moment for the football star was when he scored the winning goal.The question is whether voluntary job is worth doing.表語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞連詞that, whether, as if/as though連接代詞what, who, which連接副詞 when, where, wh

4、yThe doctors suggestion was that he stayed a few more days in hospital.(should) stay 表示建議、勸告、命令、請(qǐng)求、要求含義的名詞后的表語(yǔ)從句,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需用“should動(dòng)詞原形”形式,should可省略。常見(jiàn)的詞有order, command, request, requirement, demand, advice, suggestion, proposal等。(北京卷)How we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.(江蘇卷)Where

5、Li Bai was born is known to the public, but some wont accept it.(安徽卷)The limits of a persons intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but whether he reaches these limits will depend on his environment. What we need is teamwork spirit.主語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞It 作形式主語(yǔ)常見(jiàn)句型That youre lying is obvious.連詞that

6、/whether連接代詞what/who/which及whoever, whatever, whichever要點(diǎn) It +be+名詞+that 從句. It +be+形容詞+that 從句. 連接副詞 when/where/why/how It +be+V-ed+that 從句.Whoever comes is welcome.It is a great pity that its probably the last time this will happen.It is obvious/certain/possible that.It is obvious that youre lying

7、.It is believed/reported that.判斷下列從句的類型Whoever breaks the law should be punished. _ Whoever breaks the law, he should be punished. _ Whoever主語(yǔ)從句讓步狀語(yǔ)從句Anyone whoNo matter whoAnyone who主語(yǔ)從句No matter who讓步狀語(yǔ)從句It was suggested that we stayed at home and do not wander in the street.在It is suggested/advis

8、ed/proposed/ordered/requested/ required that”的主語(yǔ)從句中,that從句要用“should動(dòng)詞原形”的虛擬語(yǔ)氣形式。(should) stay連接詞 that & what What we cant get seems better than what we already get.That every man is the architect of his own fortune is true.that 只起連接作用,無(wú)意義,在從句中不充當(dāng)任何成分, 且 在賓語(yǔ)從句中有時(shí)可省, 但在主語(yǔ)從句中不能省略。what 既起連接作用, 又在從句中作 成分

9、(主語(yǔ), 賓語(yǔ), 表語(yǔ))。用what和that填空1._she survived the accident is a miracle.她在事故中幸免于難簡(jiǎn)直是奇跡。2. _ you need is more practice.你所需要的是更多的練習(xí)。ThatWhat1.(浙江卷)“Every time you eat a sweet, drink green tea.”This is _ my mother used to tell me.2.(2016北京卷)The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is _ one can be entirel

10、y free from dust.whatthat走入佳境,妙不可言 What impresses me most is that we should read lively books, read flexibly and depend on reading.What 引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句與that引導(dǎo)的表語(yǔ)從句的連用。What is that讀活書,活讀書,讀書活。What matters is that you should choose a goal and stick to it.What impresses me most is that給我印象深刻的是What matters is t

11、hat 重要的是Practice單句改錯(cuò)1. Today, English is which my strength lies. And Im grateful to my English teacher.take2. My suggestion is that he takes more after-school activities to improve his English.where3. _ is not the idea a man holds, but the depth at which he holds it. 重要的不是一個(gè)人持有什么觀點(diǎn),而是他持這種觀點(diǎn)的深度。 What

12、 matters1._, it sounds like a great idea.就我而言,這聽(tīng)起來(lái)是個(gè)很好的主意。 2. The children always _ playing building blocks.孩子們總是玩積木玩得很開(kāi)心。3. When I _2018, I am proud of what we have achieved.回顧2018,我為我們所取得的成就感到驕傲。4. He has spent the last two years _a book about childcare.兩年來(lái)他一直致力于撰寫一本關(guān)于育兒的書。5. _, the best friend is

13、 the one with whom to share your sorrow and joy. 我認(rèn)為,最好的朋友是可以與之同甘共苦的人。6. His diet cannot _ healthy because it contains a lot of fat in the form of meat, cakes and cream.他的飲食以肉類、蛋糕和奶油為主,脂肪含量高,因此被認(rèn)為是不健康的。7. The place was a mess _ the remarkably tidy kitchen.除了廚房特別干凈外,這地方一片狼藉。Review of M2As far as Im concernedhave funlook back atworking onIn my viewexcept forbe considered asReview of M2.單句語(yǔ)法填空1. is a pity that the weather isnt better for our outing today.2. Mr. White is a (compete)man and always tries his best to do everything.3. The (settle)of North America by Europeans began in the 16

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