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1、Module 2What can you do?Unit 3模塊語法專題【語法精講】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can的用法情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can意為“能; 會(huì)”。can和其他動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成“can+動(dòng)詞原形”的結(jié)構(gòu), 意為“能做某事”。can沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化。具體用法如下: 1. can表示能力, 意為“能; 會(huì)”。I can speak English. 我會(huì)講英語。2. can表示可能性, 意為“可能; 會(huì)”。He cant be in the room. 他不可能在房間里。3. can表示許可或請求, 意為“可以”。Can I have a look at your watch? 我可以看看你的手表嗎? 4. can
2、在句中的應(yīng)用(1)肯定句: 主語+can+動(dòng)詞原形+其他. Tom can play the guitar. 湯姆會(huì)彈吉他。(2)否定句: 主語+ cannot+動(dòng)詞原形+其他. (can not可縮寫為cant) You cant play computer games. 你不能玩電腦游戲。(3)一般疑問句: Can+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其他? 肯定回答: Yes, 主語+can. 否定回答: No, 主語+cant. Can you ride a bike? 你會(huì)騎自行車嗎? Yes, I can. / No, I cant. 是的, 我會(huì)。/不, 我不會(huì)。(4)特殊疑問句: 特殊疑問詞+ca
3、n+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其他? (當(dāng)特殊疑問詞是句子的主語時(shí)則為特殊疑問詞+can+動(dòng)詞原形+其他? ) What can you see in the room? 你在屋里能看見什么? Who can answer the question? 誰能回答這個(gè)問題? 【語法專練】【基礎(chǔ)演練】. 用can或cant 填空1. _ Tony play table tennis? Yes, he _. 2. _ Lily play the violin? No, she _ play the violin, but she _ dance. 3. Tom _ speak French, but he _
4、speak Chinese. He speaks Chinese well. 4. What _ Sams father do for us? He _ teach us English. 5. Where _ Susan play football with her friends? In the park. CancanCancantcancantcancancancan. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. They can sing well. (用he改寫句子)_ can _ well. 2. I can play basketball. (改為否定句)I _ _ basketball. 3. These
5、 three girls can play football. (對畫線部分提問)_ can _ football? 4. Jack can speak English. (對畫線部分提問)_ can Jack speak? 5. Mary can join the dance club because she can dance well. (對畫線部分提問)_ _ Mary join the dance club? HesingcantplayWhoplayWhatWhycan【中考挑戰(zhàn)】. 單項(xiàng)選擇( )1. (2021北京中考)Sam, _ I join you in the comm
6、unity service? Of course you can. A. canB. mustC. shouldD. need( )2. (2021成都中考改編)Life_ be easy or difficult; sometimes it depends on how you look at it. A. cantB. mustC. canD. mustntAC( )3. (2021連云港中考) What an amazing robot! It_ cook more than 5, 000 dishes. A. shallB. needC. mustD. can( )4. (2021菏澤
7、中考改編) I wonder if these are Jims glasses. They _be his. He doesnt wear glasses. A. couldB. mustC. cantD. may( )5. (2021恩施中考改編)Whose T-shirt is this, Michael? It _not be mine. Mine is white. A. needB. canC. mustD. shallDCB話題寫作專題【話題剖析】話題個(gè)人背景和能力考查內(nèi)容會(huì)寫自己或他人在某一方面所具備的才能寫作注意事項(xiàng)1. 運(yùn)用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can或cant; 2. 內(nèi)容主要包括:
8、某人的基本信息、愛好和特長【語用儲(chǔ)備】讀教材佳句1. I get on well with everyone, classmates and teachers. 2. Im kind and Im always ready to help others. 3. I enjoy sport, and I can run really fast. 4. I usually get the best score in every match. 5. Choose me and we can make our classroom beautiful. 仿萬能句式1. 我和我的同學(xué)們相處得很好。_2.
9、我樂于幫助我的同學(xué)們。_3. 在運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)上我通常跑得真的很快。_4. 我總是在每次籃球賽上都能得到最好的分?jǐn)?shù)。_I get on well with my classmates. I am ready to help my classmates.I usually run really fast in the sports meeting. I always get the best score in every basketball match. 【類題仿寫】假如你叫托尼, 你們班要組織一場關(guān)于競選“Music monitor”的英語演講比賽, 你想報(bào)名參賽, 請你根據(jù)以下寫作要點(diǎn), 參加本次
10、競選。報(bào)名表姓名: Tony競選職位: 音樂班長性格: 友好的; 樂于助人特長: 你是學(xué)校音樂俱樂部的成員; 你擅長唱歌、彈吉他、彈鋼琴要求: 60詞左右, 書寫工整, 字跡清楚, 語言通順?!究紙龃痤}流程】Step 1: “五定”審題定體裁_定人稱_定時(shí)態(tài)_定要點(diǎn)定結(jié)構(gòu)介紹個(gè)人情況介紹個(gè)人的特長能力拉票選人說明文第一人稱一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)Step 2: “三段”謀篇第一段: 點(diǎn)明主題1. 我想當(dāng)我們班的音樂班長。(would like)_第二段: 具體描述個(gè)人能力。2. 我是學(xué)校音樂俱樂部的一員。(a member of)_3. 我會(huì)跳舞, 也擅長唱歌。(be good at)_I would li
11、ke to be the music monitor of our class.Im a member of the school Music Club.I can dance and Im good at singing.4. 我鋼琴彈得很好, 我也擅長彈吉他。(play the piano)_5. 我和每個(gè)人相處得很好。(get on well with)_6. 在音樂或別的學(xué)科方面, 我樂于幫助你們。(be ready to)_第三段: 表達(dá)期望。7. 選我作你們的音樂班長, 我承諾會(huì)和你們一起享受音樂。(promise to)_I can play the piano well and
12、 Im good at playing the guitar.I can get on well with everyone.Im ready to help you with music or other subjects. Please choose me as your music monitor and I promise to enjoy beautiful musicwith you.Step 3: 完美成篇_【參考范文】Choose me please! Hello, everyone! Im Tony. I would like to be the music monitor
13、of our class. I like music very much. Im a member of the school Music Club. I can dance and Im good at singing. I can play the piano well and Im good at playing the guitar. Im kind and I like making friends. I can get on well with everyone. Im ready to help you with music or other subjects. Please c
14、hoose me as your music monitor and I promise to enjoy beautiful music with you. Thats all for my speech. Thank you! 易錯(cuò)易混練易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)1: would like的用法( )Would you like_ noodles for breakfast? Sure. I like_ noodles very much. A. have; eatB. having; eatingC. to have; eatingD. have; eating( )Would you like to co
15、me to my birthday party, Tony? _. A. Dont worryB. Yes, Id love toC. You are welcomeD. It doesnt matterCB( )Would you like some black tea? _ . I dont like drinking tea. A. Have a good dayB. Sorry, Im afraid notC. No problemD. Dont be silly【易錯(cuò)歸納】1. would like后接to do不定式。2. 含有would like的句子變一般疑問句把would提前
16、。其肯定答語為Yes, Id love/like to. ; 否定答語為Sorry, Im afraid not. 。B易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)2: worry, worry about, worried的用法告訴他不要擔(dān)心我。Tell him not to _ _ me. 別擔(dān)心, 我會(huì)小心的。_ _! I will be careful. As a student, we are always worried about the exam. (改為同義句)As a student, we always _ _ the exam. worryaboutDontworryworryabout( )My moth
17、er is _my English and she often helps me with my English. A. worries aboutB. worried aboutC. worry aboutD. worried of【易錯(cuò)歸納】1. worry是不及物動(dòng)詞, 后接介詞about, 構(gòu)成短語: worry about。2. worry的形容詞為worried, 構(gòu)成短語: be worried about擔(dān)心; 憂慮。B易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)3: play的用法( )The young lady teaches the children to play _guitar on weekends.
18、 A. aB. anC. theD. /( )Hi, Bob. What club do you want to join? I want to join a sports club. I can _very well. A. play the basketballB. play a basketballC. play basketballD. play an basketball【易錯(cuò)歸納】play動(dòng)詞, 意為“打; 踢”, 其后面接表示球類的名詞時(shí), 不加冠詞; 意為“演奏; 彈奏”, 后面接表示(西洋)樂器的名詞, 需加定冠詞the。CC易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)4: teach的用法( )Miss Zha
19、ng teaches _English. She is very strict. A. ourB. weC. usD. oursMiss Green will teach _(they) English next term. 我媽媽教我做飯。_【易錯(cuò)歸納】teach的用法: teach后接雙賓語, 若sb. 為人稱代詞用賓格。CthemMy mother teaches me to cook.易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)5: promise的用法( )I cant tell you the truth(真相). Ive promised _the secret. A. keepB. to keepC. keepin
20、gD. keptThe boy promises _(not play) computer games again. 【易錯(cuò)歸納】promise的用法: promise后接動(dòng)詞用動(dòng)詞不定式。promise (not) to do sth. “答應(yīng)(不)做某事”Bnot to play易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)6: make的用法這個(gè)消息使他很高興。The news _ him _. 吃得太多使他生病了。Eating too much _ _ _. 我們想讓李明當(dāng)班長。We want to _ Li Ming _ _. 【易錯(cuò)歸納】make后接形容詞或名詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語。makeshappymakeshimillma
21、keourmonitor綜合能力練. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~完成句子, 每個(gè)單詞只能用一次, 每空一詞。 ThenClub piano term tennisridecantteach wouldjoinDaming is a Chinese boy at school. He 1. _like to join a club this 2. _. Which club does he want to 3. _? He likes sports. He can play 4. _and 5. _a bike. 6. _he can join the Tennis Club and
22、 the Riding 7. _. He is good with children. He can sing and dance. But he cant play the 8. _. He likes drawing. But he 9. _draw well. So he wants to join the Drawing Club as well. Im good at drawing, so I can 10. _him. wouldtermjointennisrideThenClubpianocantteach. 閱讀理解Music teachers wanted for No.
23、1 Middle SchoolWe want two music teachers for our school Music Club. You need to be able to play the guitar or the violin and be good with kids. Time: 3: 20 p. m. 4: 20 p. m. Monday to Friday every week. Pay: 100 yuan an hourPhone number: 372-3966Email address: No. 1 middleschoolmc 126. comAddress:
24、326 Bridge Street(Take No. 121 Bus)Art teacher wantedCan you paint? Can you draw? Do you like kids and want to be with them? Then you can be in Yixiu Art Club. Time: 8: 00 a. m. 10: 00 a. m. Saturday and Sunday every week. Pay: 80 yuan an hourPhone number: 693-8925Email address: yixiuartclub 163. co
25、mAddress: 165 Zhangshan Road(Take No. 212 Bus)( )1. No. 1 Middle School needs _. A. a music teacherB. an art teacherC. two art teachersD. two music teachers( )2. How many hours does a music teacher need to work every week? A. 5B. 7C. 8D. 10( )3. An art teacher can get about _in a month. A. 800 yuanB
26、. 1, 000 yuanC. 1, 280 yuanD. 2, 500 yuanDAC( )4. Which bus does an art teacher need to take to get there? A. No. 121 Bus. B. No. 122 Bus. C. No. 101 Bus. D. No. 212 Bus. ( )5. If Andrew wants to be an art teacher, he can_. A. call 372-3966B. call 693-8925C. send emails to middleschoolmc 126. comD.
27、send emails to yixiuartclub 126. comDB. 完形填空 Maria has a good living habit. She likes sports very much. Now shes a(n)_1_ teacher in the club. She gets up at 5: 40 in the morning. After 10 minutes, she runs for _2_ hour in the park. She doesnt have enough time for _3_. So she usually eats bananas and drinks _4_ quickly. She walks to work at 7: 10. Then she gets to the _5_ at 7: 40. Ma
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