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1、Module 6語法篇大腦體操)拿作業(yè)完成蓿砌拿教學(xué)目嬴).熟練掌握一般現(xiàn)在時的否定句和疑問句的用法.熟練掌握動詞第三人稱單數(shù)的變化規(guī)則一、一般現(xiàn)在時的疑問句和否定句.在一般現(xiàn)在時的陳述句中,當(dāng)句子的主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時,謂語動詞也要使用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。.單數(shù)第三人稱行為動詞一般現(xiàn)在時的否定形式是在行為動詞前加does的否定形式doesnt(doesnt=does not )John doesnt like English at all.約翰一點兒也不喜歡英語。She doesnt go shopping often.她不經(jīng)常購物。.單數(shù)第三人稱行為動詞一般現(xiàn)在時的疑問形式是在句首加助動詞d
2、oes,后面的謂語動詞用動詞原形。Does she go to school by bike every day?她每天騎自行車上學(xué)嗎?Does your father like football?你爸爸喜歡足球嗎?二、動詞第三人稱單數(shù)變化規(guī)則一般現(xiàn)在時的肯定句中,主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時,謂語動詞應(yīng)采用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。動詞第三人稱單數(shù)的變化規(guī)則為:. 一般情況下,直接在動詞詞尾 +s ,例如:get gets; take takesfixes, gotries.以 s, sh, ch, x, o結(jié)尾的動詞,在詞尾 +es,例如:teach tea ches; fixfgoes.以輔音字母+ y
3、 結(jié)尾的動詞,變 y為i ,再+es,如:study studies; try事特色講解).(山東臨沂中考改編)Alice has tennis racket(網(wǎng)球拍).(改為一般疑問句)Alicea tennis racket?. ( 2014 年四川達州中考)Emma does her homework every evening.(變?yōu)榉穸ň洌〦mmaher homework every evening.Dose she like action movies?A. Yes, she doB. No, she doesntC. No, she does4.Does she to go to
4、 the zoo?A. wantB. wantsD. Yes, she dontC. to wantD. wantingMy grandmother us stories every day.D. askA. tellB. tellsC. asksyour sister to work by bus?A. Do, goB. Do, goesC. Does, goD. Does, goesShe her homework every night.A. doB. doesC. to doD. doing解析及答案:.可用“語法分析法”解題。本句用了一般現(xiàn)在時,句中含有行為動詞has,改為一般疑問句
5、時,應(yīng)在句首加助動詞Does,行為動詞has還原為have。答案:Dose, have. “語法分析法”解題。主語是第三人稱單數(shù)的一般現(xiàn)在時的陳述句,變?yōu)榉穸ň鋾r要在行為動詞前加doesnt,行為動詞第三人稱單數(shù)要變回動詞原形。題干中does為實意動詞,答案為doesnt do.考查一般疑問句的回答。用 Does提問,肯定回答為“ Yes, .does. ”否定回答為 “No,doesnt,故選 B。. 一般疑問句借助于 does提問時,實意動詞用原形,故選A.此題考查主謂一致和固定搭配。講故事為 tell stories ,主語為 My grandmother ,謂語動詞 應(yīng)該用單數(shù),故選B
6、。.考查含有實意動詞的一般疑問句。主語為 your sister ,應(yīng)借助于Does進行提問,實意動詞要 用原形,故選a.此題考查主謂一致。主語為 she,謂語動詞應(yīng)是單數(shù),故選 Bo當(dāng)餐練同基礎(chǔ)演練一、適當(dāng)形式填空(單句適當(dāng)形式)the panda (live) in Sichuan?The lion (not eat) grass. It likes(eat) meat.My father usually (watch) TV in the afternoon.your parents (listen) to music?Shall we (buy) some coffee?your si
7、ster (like) hamburgers?We like the monkey (call) Cindy in the zoo.The tigers (eat) meat. They (not eat) vegetables.The kangaroo (jump) across the grassland.Meimei, the elephant (come) from Yunnan, China.eatingThere(be) about 200 kinds of monkeys.The tiger (like) eating meat. It (not like) fruit.答案:1
8、. Does, live2. doesnt eat, eating/to eat3. watches4. Do, listen5. buy6. Does, like7. called8. eat; dont eat9. jumps10. comes11. are12. likes; doesntlike鞏固提高二、按要求轉(zhuǎn)換句型I like playing games on the computer.(改為否定句 )I playing games on the computer.The zoo has many animals.( 改為否定句 )The zoo many animals.The
9、 animals live in the forest.(改為一般疑問句并回答 )the animals in the forest?No, .He usually does his homework after dinner.(改為一般疑問句并回答)he usually his homework after dinner?Yes, he .Lingling is good at English.(改為一般疑問句并回答 )Lingling English?Yes,We have an American teacher.(改為同義句 )We have teacher The elephants
10、are from Africa. ( 對劃線部分提問) the elephants The monkey comes from Europe.(改為般疑問句 )the monkey from Europe?Does the giraffe eat grass?(根據(jù)實際回答), it .The tiger comes from South America.(改為否定句 )The tiger from South America. 答案:dont likedoesnt haveDo, live; they dontDoes, do; doesIs, good at; she isa, from
11、AmericaWhere are, fromDoes, comeYes, doesdoesnt come一、單項選擇The animals come from all the world. TOC o 1-5 h z A.ofB.overC.onD.Is itAfrican elephant?A.anB.aC.theD.Are there on the tree?A.some leafsB.any leafsC.some leavesD.The panda eats bamboo leaves.A.as wellas B.as good asC.alsoD.Beijing Zoo many a
12、nimals.A.haveB.hasC.isD.- is your English teacher?-The man in front of Danny.A. WhatB. HowC. WhereD.Do you live Beijing?A.atB.inC.onD.the elephant plants?A.Does;eatB.Does;eats C.Do; eatD.I often go to the zoo my mother.A.andB.withC.forD.Is there a boy Tony?A.calledB.callingC.callsD.inany leavestooar
13、eWhichoverDo; eatstocallMonkeys are very . I like them.A.dangerousB.funnyC.dirtyD.badThe panda usually eats bamboo a day.A.30 kilosB.30 kilos ofC.30 kilo ofD.30 kiloJim and Mikein the river.A.is good at swimB.is good at swimmingC.are good at swimD.are good at swimmingDo you want for a walk with us?A
14、. goingB. goesC. to goD. goMy aunt in Beijing, and I oftenwith her atweekends(周末).A. lives; lives B. live; stayC. lives; stay D. stays; lives答案:1-5 BADAB 6-10 DBABA 11-15 BBDCC二、完形填空TheytheWelcome to the zoo! There are many kinds of 1 in it. Lets see the monkeys first. The monkeys 2 from Asia. They
15、are funny. They like eating fruit, but they3 eat meat. Children like them very much. The elephants are also from 4.are tall. They 5 water and plants.Look at the pandas over there. 6 are from China. They are cute. They like eating bamboo. They are my 7 animals. The giraffes are from Africa. They have
16、a 8 neck( 脖子).They like eating leaves. You can also find some 9 inzoo. They are large and dangerous. If(如果)they live in the forest(森林),they will10 some animals for food. But in the zoo they cant.Have a good time here!1.A.treesB.flowersC.childrenD.animals2.A.readB.playC.comeD.get3.A.areB.arentC.doD.d
17、ont4.A.AsiaB.AmericaC.AfricaD.Europe5.A.buyB.stayC.likeD.eat6.A.HeB.SheC.TheyD.We7.A.importantB.favoriteC.interestingD.different8.A.smallB.bigC.shortD.long9.A.zebrasB.pandasC.monkeysD.lions10A.washB.catchC.watchD.make答案:1-5 DCDAC 6-10 CBDDB爭當(dāng)1總至)、閱讀理解A(山東德州市2014年期末試題)Come and see the Indian elephant
18、s and the new tigers form America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys form China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely kangaroos from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you.How many kinds of animals are talked abou
19、t in the passage?A. Four.B. Five.C. Six.D. Seven.50.00.Mr. Liu is in the zoo with his two sons, one is 14 years old and the other is 10 years old, how much are the tickets together?A. 20.00.B. 30.00.C. 40.00.D.swim. Please sit on my back. Thus they go across the river. The apple tree is The elephant
20、 can t reach the apples on the tree. The monkey climbs(爬)gets many apples. Now they know they should help each other.B. 9:30a.m. Sunday.D. 5:00p.m. Tuesday.Which of the following is the visiting time?A. 8:30a.m. Monday.C. 3:00p.m. Friday.Where are the elephants and tigers are from?A. India and Ameri
21、ca.C. Australia and America.Which of the following can we do in the zoo?To give some food to the fish.C. To throw( 扔)things everywhere.There is an elephant and a monkey. They is stronger(更強壯).One of them says ,river , who is stronger. The monkey says,B. America and India.D. Australia and India.To to
22、uch the monkey on the head.D. To take a few nice photos.Bre friends. But one day they want to know who “Who can get apples from the tree across theI can t swim. The elephant says,“I canvery high.up the tree andB. who is higherD. who is strongerThe elephant and the monkey want to know .who is smarter
23、C. who can swim精品教育資料+學(xué)習(xí)K12can t swim.A. The elephantC. The big animalscan t reach the apples.A. The elephantC. The big animalsB. The monkeyD. The short animalsB. The monkeyD. The short animals9. At last the monkey goes across the river with the help ofA. the elephantB. the monkeyC. an animalD. a bo
24、at10. From the story we know we shouldA. learn from the elephantlearn from the monkeyC. A and BD. help each otherMany children like to go to pet shows (寵物表演). One day, Miss Brown takes the to a pet show. The children are happy, and they can ride(騎)on the animals! Girls ride on horses and goats( 山羊)h
25、appily.They all like it most when they ride on an elephant. The children give it peanuts( 生).The children like the ride, and the elephant likes the peanuts.childrenand boys花What is the topic( 題目)of the story?A.Playing on the grass.C.Riding in a fast car.The children at the pet show ride onA.dogsB.ca
26、tsThe children like it most when they ride onB. Riding animals at a pet show.D. Fun at the zoo.C. goatsD. pigsA. an elephant B. a horseC. a goatD. a cow14. From the story we can know that the elephant likes to eat A. riceB.peanutsC.applesD.ice15. The children are very.A. hungryB.happyC.sadD.oldDRoun
27、d( 圓圓的)eyes, round head, round ears, round body! What is this little animal?He looks like a bear, but he is not a bear. Hes a koala (樹袋熊).His eyes look likebuttons(紐扣).He has small feet and big ears, and his nose looks like your new black shoes.Where do koalas live? In Australia(澳大禾U亞).There are many koalas in Australia. Thepeople of Australia love them.When a koala is born( 出生),he has no fur( 毛).And he is no bigger than your little toe(趾).The mother koala has a pocket( 口袋)in the front of her body. The baby koala stays there for six months.When the baby koala
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