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1、Module 5A Trip Along the Three Ges.高頻單詞思憶1.spot(地點(diǎn))where he had asked her to marry him.surrounded (圍繞,環(huán)繞) by boxes.2.Jill was sitting on the floor3.Naturally(自然地),youll want to discuss the matter with your parents.4.When I was a littoy, Id like to stare at the remote(遙遠(yuǎn)的) stars at night.5.Women are
2、forbidden() from going outwithout a veil in Arabian world.6.There are plans to widen the narrowest(最狹窄的) sections of the road.Casey founded a company to _exploit(開發(fā)) the mineral resourMany _mountainous(多山的) regions attract many visitors nowadays.he area.9.A green fertile(肥沃的) valley is hidden awayhe
3、 remote northern region of the country.10.Its almost imsible to find himhe immense(極大的)ocean._1.spot _2.surrounded3.Naturally 4.remote/distant5forbidden6narrowest7exploit_8mountainous/hilly9.fertile 10. immense學(xué)點(diǎn)探究1. The shore is the areawhere the landmeetsthe sea or a lake. (P 41)【導(dǎo)學(xué)】meet v 相見,相遇;迎
4、接;滿足;符合;結(jié)識兩人偶然相遇了。We meet each other bychance.To johe army one mustmeet certain physicalstandards.【聯(lián)想拓展】meet with偶然相見meet the need/demand of滿足。的需要2. Cliffs are the steep sidesof mountains at the edge of a river or the sea.【導(dǎo)學(xué)】 at the edge of在。邊緣天,耍。在操場邊玩layed at the edge ofthe playgroun【聯(lián)想拓展】on the
5、edge of在。的邊上,指在物體的表面之上。Sunday.at the edge of在。的邊緣上,并不特指在物體的表面之上。be on edge緊張不安把它放在你盤子邊上就行。be on the edge舉止,行為幾近瘋狂Just leave it on the edge ofyour plate.3. A lake is an area of water surrounded by land.( P41)【導(dǎo)學(xué)】surroundv. (使) 包圍,環(huán)繞消防隊(duì)員包圍了熊熊燃燒的建筑物。The firemen surrounded the burning building.()The bur
6、ningbuilding wathe firemen.rrounded by【聯(lián)想拓展】 surround A with B使 B 包圍 Abe surrounded by/with sb./sth 被。所包圍surrounding adj.周圍的surroundings n. (pl) 環(huán)境he surrounding area在周圍地區(qū)B【實(shí)例】 He found himselfwin atmosphere of kindness.A. surroundingB. surroundedC. to surroundD. surround4. It _flows fromthe Himalay
7、asThe river flows from north to southThe boat was carried awayhebythe flow of water.5. He and a colleaguetwo years there teaching English a【導(dǎo)學(xué)】eacher training college. P42be to+動詞, 常用于下列情況中:(1) 表示安排或計(jì)劃即將發(fā)生的動作火車將于上午 10:25 到達(dá)。The train is to arrive inBeijingat 10:25 a.m.(2) 應(yīng)當(dāng)/必須做某事你借的書應(yīng)該在 7 月 5 日之前歸還
8、。The books you borrowedare to be ruturnedbefore July 5th.Youareto regretfor whatYou are not to make anynoisehe reading room.【短語辨析】 be to do sth 與 be about to do sth二者都表示“將要”發(fā)生的動作be to do sth 表示動作可能“即將”發(fā)生,也可能在將來發(fā)生,常與表示將來的時間狀語連用。be about to do sth 表示“馬上,將要”發(fā)生的動作或事情,不與表示將來的時間狀語連用。B【實(shí)例】You are notin wit
9、hout permis.A. comeB. to comeC. comingD. to be come6. They are mainly forgoods and peopletradingalong the river.P42【導(dǎo)學(xué)】(1)trading along the river 現(xiàn)在分詞做定語修飾people相當(dāng)于定語從句 who are trading along the river,(2)tradevt. 交易,交換;vt 做生意,從事貿(mào)易。我與一位老人換了座位。traded my seatIwithan old man.They traded in furs and skin
10、s.【聯(lián)想拓展】trade 做不可數(shù)名詞,意為“,交易,商業(yè)”,做可數(shù)名詞,意為“某一行業(yè)”trade for.用。交換trade with同。做,從事交易7. As _the sun set_ wedocked at Fengdu. We could see_the sunsetting_behind the whitepagoda. P42【導(dǎo)學(xué)】setvi.(日)落,(從東邊升起,從西邊落下。)下山;sunsetn. 日落; sunrisen. 日出The sun riseshe eastand setshe west.【聯(lián)想拓展】setset out to do sthvt. 放,安置
11、,鑲嵌,調(diào)整,使處于某種狀態(tài),樹立(榜樣),創(chuàng)造。開始做某事set aboutng著手做某事set aside擱置,把。放在一邊set against 使。與。平衡set down 記下,放下set forth出發(fā),闡明set off 使。set in 開始,到來, 使。爆發(fā)set up建起,搭起,建立seton fire/ set fire to放火燒8. The ge_narrowsto_350 feet as theriver_rushes through_ thetwo-high mountain. P42【導(dǎo)學(xué)】(1)narrowadj. 狹窄的;vt. “使變窄,是縮小”住在鄉(xiāng)下使
12、他眼光狹窄。Livinghe countrysidehas narrowed him.【聯(lián)想拓展】a narrow esc narrowto .九死一生narrow down減少,限制,縮小,變窄把。局限在。之內(nèi)narrowlyadv.狹窄地;勉強(qiáng)地;好容易才(2) 句中介詞 to 表示變化的結(jié)果。 by 表示變化的具體數(shù)據(jù)窄到只有五米narrow to only five meters價(jià)錢減了十元reducebyten yuan(3)rush through 匆忙通過,趕快進(jìn)行,直接加賓語。不要匆忙工作。t rush through yourwork.9. The next day we w
13、entthroughthe big ges on thetze River. P42【導(dǎo)學(xué)】go through 穿過,通過; 經(jīng)歷,經(jīng)受;通過(法律,條例);仔細(xì)檢查線穿過針眼。The thread went througth the eye of the needle.孩提時代, 他經(jīng)歷了一個又一個的艱難困苦( hardship)。When he was a child, he went through one hardship after another.新的法令已獲一會通過。The new law has gone through the parliament.仔細(xì)搜查了偷盜嫌疑犯的口
14、袋。Thewentthroughthe pockets of thethief.ed10. Every rock looked like aor animal, everystreamt joined thegreat river carried itslegends, every hill _was heavy with_the past.【導(dǎo)學(xué)】be heavy with 有大量的。P42這處名勝充滿了歷史文化。This place oferest isheavy with historicalculture. 【聯(lián)想拓展】be heavy on sth使用很多。的, 耗費(fèi)。大的 heav
15、y snow/rain雪/雨很大11. The children could/couldnt the woods.(P44)fines way out of/to_找到。的路make/scream /work /fight/ struggle/elbow/crawl ones way 分別表示什么意思?12. Thespoton the river is theThree Ges.(P48)【導(dǎo)學(xué)】spot n. 地點(diǎn),場所,旅游勝地 v.看見on the spot_在現(xiàn)場spot sbng sth _看見在做某事put sb on the spot 使尷尬、為難As the man on t
16、he spot, Coen was in aition to take a vital deci. 作為在場的人,Coen做重要的決定能夠Shespottedsomeonewalking out of the building._13. I get a kick out of traveling.【導(dǎo)學(xué)】get a kick out of/from.從.中得到樂趣她從滑雪中得到樂趣。 Shegotakickoutofskiing.【聯(lián)想拓展】give sb a kick 給give sb/st a good kick 用力踢/某物以極大樂趣do sth for kicks 為尋求刺激而干某事take
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