高考英語寫作專題經(jīng)典講座二十八 倒裝句

1、PAGE 第PAGE 頁碼3頁/總NUMPAGES 總頁數(shù)3頁Evaluation Warning: The document was created with Spire.Doc for .NET.寫作專題二十八 倒裝句倒裝句英語中的倒裝句有其獨特的魅力，在描述場景或故事情節(jié)的時候往往能令其生動而富有活力。尤其是，近幾年高考中的書面表達多采用敘事或圖畫的形式，因此，學會恰當?shù)剡\用倒裝句，能使文章優(yōu)美而富于變化，有效提高得分檔次，從而獲得理想地分數(shù)。在這一節(jié)里，我們?yōu)榇蠹姨峁┝烁黝惖寡b句的句法結(jié)構(gòu)練習，幫助同學們完成學習和運用地雙重任務。一全倒裝句型倒裝句是一種高級句型,在高考寫作中出現(xiàn)的倒裝

2、句會成為文章亮點。全倒裝句型公式是：特殊詞 + 謂語 + 名詞主語，注意代詞主語不可以倒裝。特殊詞包括up, down, here, there, now, then, in, out, away 等等，例如，Here comes the bus.There goes the bell.Out ran the boys, who were surprised to hear the news. 二半倒裝句型半倒裝句型公式是：否定詞 +助動詞 + 主語 + 謂語 +，注意主語無論是代詞或者名詞都可以倒裝。否定詞包括not, no, hardly, barely, scarcely, few, l

3、ittle,seldom等等，例如，Seldom did he talk about his past.Hardly had I gone out did it begin to rain.Not a single word did he say about this incident.三練習:將下列句子譯成英語的倒裝句。1） 她這么自私，沒有人喜歡她。2） 只有在失去自由之后，人們才知道自由的可貴。3） 他一點也不了解自己多么幸運。4） 現(xiàn)在是我們植樹的大好時機。5） 任何時候你都不應把個人利益放在首位。6） 這就是我們剛接到的電報。7） 直到最近我才有點知道導彈是什么樣。8） 他聲音那樣大

4、，連隔壁屋子里的人都聽得見。9） 我們曾多次警告他們不要這樣做。10）他還沒有全說完，就有人起來駁斥他的觀點。四練習：運用倒裝句型改寫句子。1）Following the roar, a tiger rushed out from among the bushes.2) A tall policeman stood at the far end of the room.3) Quite a number of small hydro-electric power stations are scattered in the mountains.4) He would not give up wr

5、iting his satires under any circumstances.5) A lasting peace will be established in the area only if both sides accept the agreement.6) He became confused to such a degree that he didnt know where he was.7) He spoke so loudly that even people in the next room could hear him.8) I didnt have any idea

6、what a guided missile was like until recently.9) We do not believe their nice works, and we are not intimidated by their bluster.10) A layer of air of unknown thickness is surrounding the earth.11) You cannot hear so many languages spoken anywhere else in the world.12) This instrument has never been

7、 adequately tested by any properly qualified technician.13) He looked so absurd that everyone stared at him.14) She knows little of what goes on behind the scenes.15) He agreed to our plan only after a long argument.三練習參考答案 :將下列句子譯成英語的倒裝句1) So selfish is she that no one likes her.2) Only when one lo

8、ses freedom does one know its value.3) Little did he realize how fortunate he was.4) Now is the best time for us to plant trees.5) At no time should you place your personal interest first.6) Here is the telegram we have just received.7) Not until quite recently did I have any idea what a guided miss

9、ile was like.8) So loudly did he speak that even people in the next room could hear him.9) Often did we warn them not to do so.10) Hardly had he finished when someone rose to refute his views.四練習答案：運用倒裝句型改寫句子。1) Following the roar, our rushed a tiger rushed from among the bushes. 2) At the far end o

10、f the room stood a tall policeman. 3) Scattered in the mountains are quite a number of small hydro-electric power stations 4) Under no circumstances would he give up writing his satires. 5) Only if both sides accept the agreement will a lasting peace be established in the area. 6) To such a degree d

11、id he become confused that he didnt know where he was. 7) So loudly did he speak that even people in the next room could hear him. 8) Not until recently did I have any idea what a guided missile was like. 9) We do not believe their nice works, nor are we intimidated by their bluster. 10) Surrounding the earth is a layer of air of unknown thickness. 11) Nowhere else in the world can you hear so many languages. 12) By no properly qualified technician has this instrument ever been adequate