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1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷注意事項:1答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標號?;卮鸱沁x擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分 (共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1Backward somewhat technologically _ we are for the moment, we have confidence in our ability to catch up in time.Aal
2、though Bif Cas Donce2Much to my _, my vocabulary has expanded a great deal.AdelightingBdelightedCdelight3The TV station will be _ the game live on Saturday afternoon, and we cant miss it.AcoveringBimprovingChandlingDcanceling4Paula waited until all the luggage was cleared, _ hers never appeared.AorB
3、soCasDbut5All children should get access to a high-quality education _ their race, zip code or family income.Adepending onBregardless ofCdue toDapart from6The small restaurant is always crowded in every part.Thats _ it has a unique dining environment and quite a few wonderful dishes.AwhyBbecauseCwhe
4、reDwhen7(2018海淀二模)Excuse me, sir. Can you spare me a dollar _ I can buy this book?Sure, no problem.Afor BsoCbut Dor8If he had been working hard, he _ in the office now. However, he didnt.Awould be workingBwere to be workingCwas workingDshould work9Justin a book about his adventures in TibetI hope he
5、 can find a good publisher when it is finishedAwas writingBis currently writingChas already writtenDwrote10More expressways in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.Aare being builtBwill be builtChave been builtDhad been built11_ from J.K. Rowlings book series of the same title, the “Harry Potte
6、r” movies are universally acknowledged as classics.AAdaptingBHaving adaptedCAdaptedDTo be adapted12How I wish I _ my mouth before I shouted at my mum!AshutBhave shutChad shutDwould shut13Which do you prefer, tea or coffee? _. I really dont mind.ABothBNoneCNeitherDEither14After she became ill, I felt
7、 _ with hershe was cheery while I felt gloomy.Aout of tuneBout of breathCout of curiosityDout of mind15My toothache me. I thought it was going away, but it is getting worse now.Akills Bis killing Chas killed Dkilled16. I was embarrassed to admit that yesterday I _ a serious error.AactedBcommittedCpe
8、rformedDcompleted17Though our football boys are faced with four goals behind, they are still struggling hard in the field to _.Aface the musicBsave faceCcost their arm and legDland on their feet18It is broadcast on TV that the 88th Academy Award Ceremony was held in Dolby Theatre seats an audience o
9、f approximately 4, 000.AwhereBwhoseCwhichDwhen19The old road is indeed less direct and a bit longer. We wont take the new one, _, as we dont feel safe on it.Asomehow Botherwise Ctherefore Dthough20That children _meet with setbacks is a matter of necessity as they_, so parents dont worry about that.A
10、shall; grew upBmust; grew upCcan; grow upDwill; grow up第二部分 閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。21(6分)Find out way around the British Museum, discover some of the most famous objects, and explore the unique collection.Top tipSome of the galleries can be very busy at peak times. If you want t
11、o avoid the crowds, try visiting these galleries.Room 1The Enlightenment Gallery provides an introduction to the Museum and its collections, showing how our understanding of the world of nature and human achievement has changed over time. It is divided into seven sections that explore the seven majo
12、r ages. It is open daily 10:00-17:00, until 20:30 on Fridays.Rooms 24The Welcome Trust Gallery deals with the tough realities of life in many different ways. The displays in Room 24 explore different approaches to our shared challenges as human beings, focusing on how diverse cultures seek to mainta
13、in health and well-being. Daily 11:00-16:00.Room 34The John Addis Gallery houses the museums collection of Islamic art, which now officially forms part of the Department of Middle East. This includes objects from the earliest years of Islam to the 20th century. Available every Fri. , Sat. and Sun. a
14、t 11:3014:00.Room 77Greek and Roman Architecture Gallery has an especially important collection of architecture and architectural sculpture from ancient Greek buildings. It has the earlier and later temples and the architecture on display in the room includes examples of the Corinthian and Composite
15、 orders in particular. Daily 11:00-16:00.Room 95View famous blue-and-white china, which was first produced in China around AD 600. the skillful transformation of ordinary clay into beautiful objects has attracted the people across the globe. Within this gallery of almost 1,700 objects are examples o
16、f the finest china in the world, dating from the 3rd to the 20th century. Available Mon. -Fri. at 10:30-16:00.1、You can visit _to know the general information about the Museum.Athe Welcome Trust Gallery Bthe John Addis GalleryCRoom 1 DRoom 952、The Welcome Trust Gallery features _.Athe understanding
17、of living and dyingBthe ways of keeping healthy in BritainCthe different realities in different culturesDthe ideas about keeping fit from different cultures3、If you plan to visit the John Addis Gallery at 12:00, you can go on _.ADecember 1, 2017(Friday) BJune 15, 2017(Thursday)CMay 9, 2017(Tuesday)
18、DMarch 20, 2017 (Monday)4、Who might prefer to visit Room 95?AProfessional architects BChina loversCScholars majoring in religion DStudents interested in medicine22(8分) When youre choosing a college, a lot of factors probably may be considered: the schools reputation, the classes offered, and the pro
19、fessors in your major, to name a few. However, considering the increasing competitiveness of universities to attract more and more applicants, many schools now offer extra benefits to be enjoyed by all of their students. Here are some of the coolest:University of MissouriWhen you think of a campus g
20、ym, you probably picture a room equipped with old weights and out-of-date machines. However, at the University of Missouri, you can enjoy one of the best campus fitness centers in the country. It features an “indoor beach” complete with a waterfall and a lazy river, as well as a full-service spa. Ev
21、en if you dont normally enjoy working out, Missouris fitness center will give you a reason to go to the gym.High Point UniversityIf you see yourself quickly tired of dining hall foodsomething that happens to almost all of usHigh Point University in North Carolina has a great option for you: a privat
22、e steakhouse for students. Its a first-class restaurant, and, best of all, you dont have to pay for the meal out of your own pocket. You can use your dining dollars instead.Seton Hall UniversityIf youre stressing out about the extra cost of technology when you start college, Seton Hall has great new
23、s for you: all freshmen are given free laptops through the universitys Mobile Computing Program. As a freshman, youll receive a laptop already set up with all of the software that youll need as a student. Then, after two years, youll receive a new and updated laptop designed to carry to through unti
24、l after you graduate.New York UniversityIf youre a fan of museums, NYU(New York University) is the perfect university for you: not only are you located in the heart of a city featuring some of the best museums in the world, but the university will even provide you with free admission to many of them
25、. You can take advantage of visiting free museums at any time you wantand youll never be bored on the weekends.1、What can we learn from Paragraph1?AIt is hard to be admitted to a university.BA universitys fame is the top consideration.CThe competition to attract applicants is fierce.DExtra benefits
26、makes no difference to applicants.2、What can we learn about the fitness center in the University of Missouri?AIts equipment is out of date.BIt is the best one in the world.CIt has a real beach there.DIt can arouse students interest in workout.3、Which university offers extra benefit of food?AUniversi
27、ty of Missouri.BHigh Point University.CSeton Hall University.DNew York University.4、What can be guaranteed for students choosing Seton Hall University?AFree tuition.BFree accommodation.CFree computersDHigh graduation rate.5、Which of the following is true of New York University?AIt is located in the
28、center of the city.BIt houses the best museums in the world.CAll the museums are open to its students for free.DMuseums are usually closed on the weekends.23(8分)The beloved and longtime host of Mister Rogers Neighborhood, Fred Rogers was born on march20, 1928, in Latrobe, Pennsylvania.After graduati
29、ng from Latrobe High school, Rogers was admitted to Dartmouth College, where he studied for a year before transferring(轉學) to Rollins College in Winter Park, Florida. Rogers, whod begun playing the piano at a young age, graduated with high honour in 1951 with a degree in music composition.During his
30、 senior year of college he visited his parents and was amazed by the familys newest household addition: a television set. He could see a bright future for the medium and, as hed later remembered, Rogers immediately decided he wanted to be a part of it.Rogers first job in television came in 1953 when
31、 he was employed to work in programming by WQED in Pittsburgh, a recently launched community TV station that was the first of its kind in the country.In the following year, he was co-producing a new program, The Childrens Corner. This allowed Rogers, whod fallen in love with puppetry(木偶戲) as a child
32、, to introduce some of his favourite puppets from his home to his young audience.As his experience grew, so did his aspirations(抱負). He earned his divinity(神學) degree in 1962. After that Presbyterian Church asked him to serve children and families through television. Rogers made his first appearance
33、 the following year as Mister Rogers on a Canadian Broadcast System show called Misterogers. The program helped lay the foundation in its look and approach for Rogers later show.Canada, however, was not where Rogers or his wife, Joanne, whom hed met at Rollins, wanted to raise their two young sons.
34、Soon, the Rogers family was back in Pittsburgh, where Rogers launched Mister Rogers Neighborhood in 1996.1、What inspired Fred Rogers decision to enter a career in television?AHis parents encouragement. BHis major at college.CA television set in his home. DHis deep love in music.2、Which one mainly in
35、fluenced Mister Rogers Neighborhood?AMisterogers in Canada. BThe Childrens CornerCRogers divinity degree. DRogers first job.3、Why did the couple move back to Pittsburgh?ARogers planned to launch Mister Rogers Neighborhood there.BThey thought Canada was unfit for bringing up their children.CThey want
36、ed to look after their parents back in America.DPresbyterian Church invited them back in America.4、What does the whole text mainly talk about?ARogers interests in music and puppets.BEarly education Fred Rogers received.CFred Rogers family and his experiences.DFred Rogers early life and early career.
37、24(8分)Sure, chocolate is a delicious treat, and its a staple of some of our favorite desserts. But its not a health food, so it should be enjoyed in moderation-right?Well, it turns out that eating chocolate might actually have a pretty significant health benefit. According to research conducted by f
38、ive scientists in Italy, compounds found in chocolate, called flavanols, can help boost cognitive (認知的) performance. Yup, chocolates good for your brain.The scientists, studying at the Universities of Rome and LAquila, summarized research from ten different studies. The studies assessed peoples perf
39、ormance on cognitive tests before and after eating cocoa or chocolate. The results were pretty telling: in nine out of the ten studies, there was a noticeable improvement after the subjects had eaten the chocolate. The scientists found improvements in “general cognition, attention, processing speed
40、and working memory.” Sounds pretty good to us!And thats not all. In subjects, especially women, who performed the tests while sleep-deprived, the flavanols helped relieve the negative effects of the sleep deprivation. And theres even more good news. The researchers also found that eating chocolate d
41、aily (over periods ranging from five days to three months) produced noticeable long-term improvements in cognition. Older adults, whose memories were already declining, saw an especially significant improvement.All chocolate has flavanols, since they occur naturally in cocoa. However, dark chocolate
42、 lovers feel happy, because it has more flavanols than any other type of chocolate. In fact, the scientists themselves have claimed that, after doing this research, theyve started eating dark chocolate every day!Now, were not saying you should start eating chocolate for breakfast, lunch and dinner -
43、 its still high in sugar and low in nutrients. But next time you find yourself yawning after a sleepless night, snack on some chocolate and let the flavanols work their magic.1、What does the underlined phrase in Paragraph 1 probably mean?AAs much as possible. BFor three meals.CIn right amount. DNot
44、in the least.2、How does a student perform while learning after eating chocolate?AHe memorizes less than before.BHe cant concentrate on lessons in the slightest.CHe becomes more excited.DHe understands what the teacher says faster.3、According to the passage, if your memory fails, what should you do?A
45、Eat chocolate as three meals. BUse chocolate as a daily snack.CHunt for dark chocolate. DAsk a doctor for advice.4、Whats the main idea of the passage?AChocolate is a beneficial but unhealthy food.BEating chocolate benefits our learning.CEating chocolate works on your sleep.DChocolate contains low nu
46、trients.25(10分) Riding School:You can start horse-riding at any age. Choose private or group lessons any weekday. There are 10 kilometers of tracks and paths for leisurely rides across farmland and open country. You will need a riding hat.Opening Hours: Monday through Friday: 9:00 a.m.-8:30 p.m. (3:
47、30 p.m. on Saturdays)Phone:(412)396-6754Fax:(412)396-6752Sailing Club:Our Young Sailors Course leads to the Stage 1 Sailing qualification. You will learn how to sail safely and the course also covers sailing theory and first aid. Have fun with other course members afterwards in the clubroom. There a
48、re 10 weekly two-hour lessons.Opening Hours: Tuesdays: 6:00 p.m.-8:00 p.m.Phone:(412)396-6644Fax:(412)396-6644Diving Centre:Our experienced instructors offer one-month courses in deep-sea diving for beginners. There are two evening lessons a week, in which you learn to breathe underwater and use the
49、 equipment safely. You only need swimming costume and a towel. Reduced rates for couples.Opening Hours: Monday and Friday: 6:30 p.m.-8:30 p.m.Phone:(412)396-6312Fax:(412)396-6706Medical Center:The staff of the Medical Center aim to provide convenient and comprehensive medical care to students and st
50、aff of the university. The center is well equipped and the staff here are trained to deal with a broad range of medical problems. Both female and male doctors as well as nursing staff are available for consultation. Also, all kinds of medicines are sold here and are cheaper for students than other d
51、rugstores.Opening Hours: 24 hours from Monday to SundayPhone:(412)396-6649Fax:(412)396-6648Water sports Club:We use a two-kilometer length of river for speedboat racing, and water-skiing. A beginners course consists of ten 20-minute lessons. You will learn to handle boats safely and confidently, but
52、 must be able to swim. The club is in a convenient central position and is open daily from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m., with lessons all through the day.Opening Hours: Monday through Friday: 9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m.Phone:(412)396-6899Fax:(412)396-68901、If you want to swim and enjoy activities which are fast and a b
53、it dangerous, you should join_.ADiving CentreBRiding SchoolCWater sports ClubDSailing Club2、If you want to experience a new activity in the countryside in the mornings, you may fax_.A(412)396-6752B(412)396-6648C(412)396-6890D(412)396-67063、If you are planning to explore the ocean depths, you should
54、attend your lessons at_.AMonday through Friday: 9:00 a.m.-8:30 p.m.B24 hours from Monday to SundayCTuesdays:6:00 p.m.-8:00 p.m.DMonday and Friday: 6:30 p.m.-8:30 p.m.4、Which is NOT the convenience that the Medical Center provides?AWell trained staff members.BNursery for newly-born babiesCGood equipm
55、ent.DVarious less expensive medicines.第三部分 語言知識運用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26(30分)Due to a long series of unfortunate events,my mother is in a serious debt,a burden was left on her as a result of her divorce.Because of the divorce,the legal and medical 1 it ha
56、s left her with,she was unable to 2 a loan.She has done everything in her 3 to help keep the houses for my sisters and herself.Since I was a child,my mother has always been the type of woman to 4 others needs before her own.For 13 years she 5 abused and neglected children to find sanctuary(避難所)throu
57、gh foster care in our house.This was no 6 task as many of these children had stood years of physical emotional abuse from their parents.Not long after my father become abusive,our 7 was being physically and emotionally 8 daily before our eyes.The abuse 9 for some time before she was able to file for
58、 a divorce, 10 to finally to put an end to her 11 .Unfortunately,the divorce was not as 12 one would expect.After ten years,the divorce was finalized and my mother was 13 to continue on with her life.Due to 14 problems with her knee caused by the abuses,my mother was unable to work.The 15 left her w
59、ith huge amounts of medical,legal and now property tax debts.She 16 her last bit of money to help save the house for my younger sisters and herself.As a 17 mother,she is the most inspirational woman I have ever meet.Despite the continuous turmoil(混亂), she has 18 formed a way to stay positive and 19
60、.I am hoping to her get back on her feet and 20 some much needed financial and emotional support.1、Aaccidents Bdebts Cteams Dresearch2、Atake out Bput out Cmake out Dthink about3、Aduty Bcompany Cwebsite Dpower4、Acompare Bimprove Cplace Dsupport5、Ahelped Breminded Cbeat Dtaught6、Adifficult Beasy Cmerr
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