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1、百度文庫-讓每個(gè)人平等地提升自我 百度文庫-讓每個(gè)人平等地提升自我1. A. directly B. safelyC. properlyD. easily2. A. soB.suchC. veryD. too Mrs. Jones was over eighty, but she still drove her old car like a woman half her age. She loved driving very fast, and was proud of the fact 1 she had never, in her thirty-five years of driving,

2、 been punished 2 a driving offence ( 犯規(guī),犯法 ).Then one day she nearly 3 her record. A police car4 her, and the policemen in it sawher 5 a red light without stopping. Of course, she was stopped. It seemed6 that she wouldbe punished.7_Mrs. Jones came up to the judge, he looked at her seriously and said

3、 that she was8 oldto drive a car, and that the 9 why she had not stopped at the red 10 was most probably that her eyes had become weak 11 old age, so that she had simply not seen it.When the judge had finished what he was 12, Mrs. Jones opened the big handbag she was 13 and took out her sewing. With

4、out saying a word, she 14 a needle with a very small eye, and threaded it at her first attempt.When she had 15 done this, she took the thread out of the needle again andhanded 16 the needle and the thread to the judge, saying,“ Now it isyolusuppose youdrive a car, and that you are quite sure about y

5、our own eyesight.”The judge took the 18 and tried to thread it. After half a dozen tries, he had still not succeeded. The case ( 案例)against Mrs. Jones was 19, and her record 20 unbroken.1. A. whichB. whenC. thatD. this2. A. aboutB. onC. toD. for3. A. keptB. wonC. missedD. lost4. A. watchedB. afterC.

6、 followedD. ran after5. A. passB. goC. runD. rush6. A. sureB. indeedC. certainD. perhaps7. A. BeforeB. WhileC. UntilD. When8. A. soB. veryC. tooD. quite9. A. causeB. reasonC. matterD. trouble10. A. lightB. lampC. sign/D. one11. A. withB. becauseC. for/ D. of12. A. speakingB. sayingC. talkingD. telli

7、ng13.A. holdingB. gettingC. carryingD. bringing14.A. tookB. broughtC. pickedD. chose15.A. almostB. hardlyC. successfullyD. successful16.A. bothB. allC. neitherD.either17.A. timeB. turnC. chanceD. job18.A. threadB. glassesC. needlesD. needle19.A. dismissedB. passedC. settledD. studied20. A. wasB. kep

8、tC. seemedD. remainedWhen Dave was eighteen, he bought a secondhand car for 200 so that he could travel to and from work more_1_ than by bus. It worked quite well for a few years, but then it got so old, and i was costing him _2_much in repairs that he decided that he had better _3_it.He asked among

9、 his friends to see if anyone was particularly_ 4_ to buy a cheap car, but theyall knew that it was falling to pieces, so_5_ of them had any desire to buy it. Daves friend Sam sawthat he was _6_ when they met one evening, and said,Whats _7_, Dave? Dave told him, and Sam answered, “Well, what about a

10、dvertising it in the paper? You may_8_more for it that way than the cost of the advertisement!” Thinking that Saass_9_ible( 合理的),he put an advertisement in an evening paper, which read“For sale: small car, _10_ very littlepetrol, only two owners. Bargain at 50.”For two days after the advertisement f

11、irst appeared, there was nothen on Saturday eveninghe had an enquiry( 詢問).A man rang up and said he would like to_12_ him about the car./ “All right,Dave said, feeling happy. He asked the man whether ten oclock the next morning would be_13_or not. Fine, the man said, and Ill _14_my wife. We intend t

12、o go for a ride in it to _15_ it.The next morning, at a quarter to ten, Dave parked the car in the square outside his front door, _16_ to wait there for the people who had_17_ his advertisement. Even Dave had to _18_that the car really looked like a wreck( 殘?。?Then, soon after he had got the car as

13、clean_19_ it could be, a police car stopped just behind him and a policeman got out. He looked at Daves car and then said,“Have you reported this _20_ to us yet, sir?”4. A. anxiousB. luckyC. ashamedD. generous5. A. some B. neitherC. noneD. most6. A. delightedB. upsetC. calm D. astonished7. A. onB. u

14、pC. itD. that8. A. learnB. missC. getD. find9. A. messageB. adviceC. requestD. description10. A. usesB. losesC. hasD. spends11. A. doubtB. helpC. troubleD. answer3. A. keep B. repair C. sellD. throw12. A. tell B. see C. agree D. call13. A. exactB. suitableC. earlyD. late14. A. followB. meetC. bringD

15、. introduceA. recognize B. gain C. admire D. testA. happening B. meaning C. turning D. failingA. readB. insertedC. answered D. placed18. A. forgetB. showC. disagreeD. admit19. A. as B. that C. so D. such20. A. bargainB. saleC. accidentD. resultr二】The word “ plastic comes from the Greek word “ Platic

16、os and is used to describe_1_which can be easily shaped./The history of plastics is longer than you fact _3_ manmade plastics ever to appear on the market was made over a hundred years ago. It was called ceuloid()” .was discovered byboth an Englishman and an American in the same was the Americans wh

17、o first produced it on a large scale during the year was _5_by this new material which could be moulded (用模子做 )intoshapes and _6_so cheap to buy.Poor young men _7_in cities with lots of smoke and dirt were_8_ to buy white celluloidcollars(領(lǐng)子).The collars were hard and uncomfortable. But they did not

18、 have to be sent to wash.The poor young men _9_ rub them clean every evening with soap and water! Poor mothers,10_ had not been able to afford playthings _11_their children, were now able to buy them playthings _12_ of celluloid. But celluloid had one very serious fault. It caught fire very easily.

19、In fact 百度文庫-讓每個(gè)人平等地提升自我 百度文庫-讓每個(gè)人平等地提升自我 it burned even more quickly than wood or cloth. There were many terrible accidents, particularly_13_ children. For years scientists worked hard to find a better plastic material than celluloid. Theyhad _14_ success. Then in 1932 an American scientist called

20、Baekeland produced a hard plasticmaterial which did not burn. _15_ became known _16_ bakelite(酚醛塑料 ).Other plastic materialslike bakelite were _17_ produced. They _18_ to make electrical fittings and plates and cups. Poor people liked them because they were both cheap and safe, but rich people _19_

21、them because they were cheap, and because they could only be made _20_dark colours.A. something B. everything C. thing D. anythingA. wish B. think C. want D. hope/a A. first B. at first C. for the first D. the firstA. So B. But C. And D. AsA. surprised B. excited C. told D. frightenedA. be B. were C

22、. was D. isA. waiting B. running C. walking D. workingA. going B. sure C. about D. ableA. could B. ought to C. must D. shouldA. which B. who C. whom D. thatA. for B. like C. in D. of12. A. doneB. producedC. workedD. made13. A. betweenB. onC. amongD. about14. A. muchB. great.C. neverD. little15. A. T

23、he manB. HeC. ItD. The scientistA. as B. with C. by D. to TOC o 1-5 h z A. already B. still C. alsoD. yet/A. used B. hoped C. were used D. hadA. took B. loved C. enjoyed D. disliked/A. in B. by C. from D. of 【四】/In order to be a success in the American business world, you must“get along with people.

24、 Youmust learn to conduct yourself in such a way _1_ you earn the affection and respect ofwe havealready pointed out, Americans_3_ business and pleasure. Therefore, learning how to _4_informally can be a help with your American business like to talk about a _6_of different topics sports, politics, c

25、ars, popular movies and television shows and personal interests. Many large American cities have sports teams. If you are _7_ with Americans in the United States, it would be a good idea to _8_out about the local sports teams so that you can _9_ in the almost inevitablediscussions abo ut“how our _10

26、_ will do this year” .Politics can be a _11_ topic unless everyone is ofthe same mind your discussions to asking questions of your friends. Most Americans are _13_ owners and some are even obsessive about the subject. You can contribute _14_talking about cars you have owned or by _15_ information yo

27、u have read in automotive magazines. Americans watch television almost every night and attend movies regularly,_16_ naturally television shows and the _17_ movies become topics for discussions. If you are unable to _18_ American television or attend American movies, reading the _19_ section of such

28、magazines as Time News week will keep you up to date on _20_is popular in America.1. A. whichB. whereC. asD .that2. A. WhileB. SinceC. AsD. Because3. A. mixB. enjoyC. likeD. manage4. A. conductB.appearC.behaveD.chat5. A. friendsB. effortsC. contactsD. companies6. A. bit B. total C. group D. number7.

29、 A. meetingB. workingC. livingD. playing8. A. find B. learn C. go D. stay9. A. workB. participateC. succeedD. break10. A. groupB. business C. companyD. team/11. A. commonB. sensitiveC. special.D daily12. A. politically B. economically C. professionally D. personally13. A. houseB. carC. businessD. la

30、ndA. to B. toward C. by D. throughA. collecting B. sharing C. gathering D. analyzingA. so B. therefore C. thus D. henceA. interesting B. exciting C. excellent D. latest18. A. witnessB. lookC. watchD. glance百度文庫-讓每個(gè)人平等地提升自我5. A .newB. oldC.youngD. pretty 百度文庫-讓每個(gè)人平等地提升自我5. A .newB. oldC.youngD. prett

31、y #百度文庫-讓每個(gè)人平等地提升自我9. A. puleB. troubleC. questionD. fear A. entertainment B. sports C. business D. movieA. which B. that C. what D. as/【五】Youve been away from us for one year; you told us a lie which I came to know not long ago.On this special day for teachers across the country, I can _1_keep myse

32、lf from telling your white lie to those who would lend me an ear.Do you still remember the happy _2_about six years ago? We fixed our eyes upon you at your , a beautiful young lady, _4_ us that you would live in our village.Soon after, we began to find you were part of your students and their simple

33、 honest parents.The villagers found their children _5_more time on their books _6_ after doing their homework and housework. Yet they still _7_ that one day you might leave. You _8_a smile all the time, which reduced to some degree their_9_ of your leaving. You went all out in the _10_ of your stude

34、nts, helping them not only in their studies but also in their tuition( 學(xué)費(fèi)).You often emphasized to us the _11_ of ones life, so that must have been what you were _12_ in those five years!One cold morning when class began, you entered the room _13_ you had been cryingyourclass, we _15_ but looked awa

35、y from your eyes. You _16_for some time as if you were _17_to find this right word you said you would go away and would never be back to teach because your boyfriend wanted you more On the following morning, we _18_ you the very best and the villagers gave you their _19_The train took you away and y

36、our broken _20_The other day I happened to hear my parents chatting that you had lung cancer and left the world soon after you waved goodbye.A. foreverA. sceneB. seldomB. conditionC. hardlyD. soonC. signD. sight3. A. reportB. arrivalC. explanationD. speech4. A. promisedB. answeredC. permittedD. agre

37、ed5. A. sharedB. spentC. paidD. devoted6. A. evenB. everC.soonD. still7. A. consideredB. fearedC.supposedD. doubted8. A. woreB. pretendedC. gainedD. presentedA. teachingA. wayA. afterB. middleB. wealthB. forC. courseC. valueC. withD. fieldD. costD. against13. A. as ifB. becauseC.even thoughD. before

38、14. A. happilyB. bitterlyC. anxiouslyD. angrily15. A .listenedB .talkedC. discussedD. studied16. A. explainedB. stoppedC. talkedD .spoke17. A. thinkingB. worryingC. cryingD. trying18. A. hopedB expectedC. wishedD. brought19. A. thanksB. satisfactionsC. expressionsD. rewards20. A. boyB. classC. heart

39、D. memory【六】Marriage is still a popular institution in the United States, but divorce( 離婚)is becoming_1_as “ popular ” .Most American people get married, _2_,at the present time, and fifty percent of American marriages end _3_ divorce. However, four out of five divorced people do not _4_ single. The

40、y get married a second time to _5_ partners. Sociologists(社會學(xué)家)tell us that in thenext century, _6_American people will marry three _7_ four times in one lifetime. Alvin Toffler, an American sociologist, _8_this new social form serial( 連續(xù)的)marriages. In his book Future Shock, Toffler gives many _9_

41、for this change in American marriage. In modern society, _10_ lives dont stay the same for very change their jobs, their homes, and their circles of _12_So,the person who was a _13_ husband or wife ten years ago is sometimes not as good ten years _14_After some years of marriage, a husband and wife

42、can _15 _that their lives have become very different, and they dont 16the same interests anymore. For this reason, Toffler says, people in the twenty first century will not _17_ to marry only one person for an _18_ lifetime. They will plan to stay married to one person for perhaps five or ten years,

43、 and then marry Americans will expect to have a “marriage carrier that _20_ three or four marriages.1. A. alreadyB. almostC. everD. even2. A. anywayB. thenC. butD. therefore3. A. withB. fromC. inD. for4. A. liveB. takeC. makeD. stay百度文庫-讓每個(gè)人平等地提升自我 百度文庫-讓每個(gè)人平等地提升自我 6. A. mostB. mainC. fewD. mostly7.

44、 A. andB. byC. orD. to8. A. asksB. callsC. tellsD. letsA. causes B. chances C. problems D. reasonsA. humans B. peoples C. persons D. mans11.A. frequentlyB. quicklyC. rapidlyD. fast12.A. parentsB. classmatesC. neighborsD. friends13.A. politeB. strictC.goodD. unfriendly14.A.lateB. latterC. latelyD. la

45、ter15.A. imagineB. feelC. believeD. suppose16.A. enjoyB. holdC. divideD. share17.A. desireB. planC. wishD. design18.A. entireB. extremeC. totalD. whole19.A. the otherB. othersC. otherD. another20. A. appearsB.happensC. includesD. carries【1.1答案與解析:C. fact 后接 that,因?yàn)閠hat引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)同位語從句。D. for表示被懲罰的原因。D.她始

46、終保持著記錄,但那天她差點(diǎn)兒丟了這個(gè)記錄,因?yàn)樗J了紅燈。C.警車跟在她后面,用 followed ,而watched不妥,因?yàn)橹髡Z是警車,而不是人。ran after也不對,警車在此之前沒理由追趕她。A. pass a red light ,而用 go 貝U要說 go by。C.用certain ,不用sure ,因?yàn)閟ure常用人作主語。D.此處came為瞬間動詞,不能用 while 。C.這是tooto結(jié)構(gòu),表示太而不B. reason是說明某事某現(xiàn)象的理由,而 cause則指火災(zāi)、水災(zāi)或事故的起因。A.紅燈,用 red light 。A. with 此處相當(dāng)于 because of 。

47、/B.強(qiáng)調(diào)說話白內(nèi)容用 say,指說話的動作或講某種語言用speak。C.表示隨身攜帶,不強(qiáng)調(diào)方向性,用 carry ,而bring則表示由遠(yuǎn)往近帶來。D.此處是挑了一根小眼的針,如用 took, brought 和pick都要加up或out。C.從下文看,老太太顯然是成功了。 TOC o 1-5 h z A.指針和線兩者,所以用 both。B. your turn 表示該輪到你了。D.為什么是針呢?因?yàn)楹筮呌幸痪湔f她要 thread it 。A. be dismissed 被取消了。、D. remained表示過去是這樣,現(xiàn)在仍保持這一狀態(tài)。seemed,語氣不夠肯定。kept此處應(yīng)用 wa

48、s kept 。/【二】答案與解析:表達(dá)更容易,他買車的主要目的是為了上下班方便。muchthat,如此多以致于,這是一個(gè)固定結(jié)構(gòu)。too much不能和hat連用,我們經(jīng)常使用tooto。.根據(jù)上文修理花費(fèi)太多,所以就決定賣掉,而且下文也就是圍繞賣車而展開的。.be anxious to do sth 急著干,Dave想了解是否有人急著買車,因?yàn)橄胭u掉自己的車。.前面已經(jīng)提到it was falling to pieces ”車很快要成碎片,所以沒有人愿意買。neither主要用于兩個(gè)人中沒有一個(gè),所以在這不合適。 6.表示“傷心的,難過的”。因?yàn)闆]人愿意買車,所以他很傷心。B. whats

49、 up ”表示“怎么回事,發(fā)生了什么” 。 TOC o 1-5 h z C. “get”表示“得到”,在這兒是表示“你將得到的要比廣告花費(fèi)的多”。B. advice 表示 “建議, 因?yàn)榍懊嬗幸痪?what about advertising it in the newspaper?這本就是一種建議“在報(bào)紙上登廣告怎么樣?”/表示“使用”,在這里表示車很省油。B. loses表示丟失”;B. has表示“有;spends表示“花費(fèi)時(shí)間、金錢、精力” 。/answer 表示回應(yīng)”,表示廣告登出去以后無人問津。A. doubt表示懷疑”;B. help表示“幫助”;C. trouble 表示“麻煩

50、”,均不合題意。/.這里表示來看車。/表示“合適的”,在這里是問第二天早上十點(diǎn)鐘是否合適。.bring my wife表示把妻子帶來。A. recognize 表示“認(rèn)出;B. gain 表示“獲得,得到“ C.admire表示羨慕,均不合題意。D. “test ”表示“測試”,買車的人將和妻子一道來測試一下車子。B. mean to ”表示“打算做”在這兒是打算等買車的人。A. answer”在這里表示“回應(yīng)”,就是指那個(gè)看了廣告以后準(zhǔn)備來看車的人。.“admit”表示“承認(rèn)”在這里表示他自己也不得不承認(rèn)自己的車看起來太舊了。 TOC o 1-5 h z .這里是一個(gè)固定結(jié)構(gòu)“ asas。.

51、“accident ”表示事故。、【三】答案與解析:.這句話表示“ plastic ”這個(gè)單詞最早來源于希臘語“platicos ”而且被用來描述那些容易成形的東西。答案為 Ao.塑料的歷史要比你所想到的歷史長。答案為Bo.這里表示最早的、最先的。答案為D。.這里表示雖然英美兩國同年發(fā)現(xiàn),但是美國人率先生產(chǎn)。答案為Bo. be excited by 因?yàn)槎印?。答案?B。.它的主語是which,而which 指的是this new material ,所以用單數(shù)。答案為 Q. working in cities是現(xiàn)在分詞短語做后置定語。這里指的是在城市里工作的貧窮的年輕人。答案為D. be

52、 able to 表示能夠。答案為D。表示“能夠”。答案為A。這是一個(gè)非限定性定語從句,who指的是前邊提到的 poor mothers,在非限定性定語從句中作主語。答案為 who。答案為RA表示“為;在這里指的是那些貧窮的母親不能給孩子們買起玩具。答案為A。/made of”表示由制成。答案為D。among children 表示在孩子們當(dāng)中。答案為C。little success 表示沒有成功。答案為DoIt 指的是前面所提到“a hard plastic material ”。答案為/Cbe known as ”作為而著名。答案為A。also 表示“也”,這里表示其它的塑料材料也被制造了

53、出來。答案為 Qwere used 表示被用來。答案為Co“dislike ”表示“不喜歡”,這里表示富人們不喜歡塑料制品。答案為D=in dark colours 這里表示“深色,黑色”。答案為A。【四】答案與解析:that在此引導(dǎo)的是結(jié)果狀語從句,/意思為:你必須學(xué)會用這種方式指導(dǎo)你自己的行為以便能贏 得他人的尊重。如用 suchas就是定語從句,as作關(guān)系代詞在從句中做主語或賓語。而此句不缺此 成分。答案為D。we have already pointed out 表示:正如我們所指出的那樣。as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句答案為 C / TOC o 1-5 h z business and pleasure意思是:把工作和娛樂混在一起。答案為A。/ how to chat informally是動名詞短語作主語,表示“

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