2022-2023學(xué)年南京市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)中考英語猜題卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、 Would you like to drink, madam? Yes. Tea, please.AanythingBeverythingCsomethingDnothing2、Life is _

2、 /fl/ of happiness and pain. You never know what will happen next.AfallBfillCfeelDfull3、What can I do for you, Madam?Im looking for a table for eight, but I find they are all _.Amade up Bkept upCtaken up Dput up4、We are all encouraged to work hard and succeed life.AonBinCoutDup5、Bethune even worked

3、for sixty-nine hours without stopping and managed _ over a hundred lives.AsavedBto saveCsavingDsaves6、Experts predict that robots _ in many fields in the future.Awill be used Bare used Cwere used Dhave been used7、Have you considered your job _ a teacher?Ato change; to be Bto change; being Cchanging;

4、 being Dchanging; to be8、Does anyone want to share on Mothers Day?Guess what? Ill buy some beautiful flowers for her.Awhat you will doBhow you will shopCwhere you will go9、The boy doesnt speak his sister, but his written work is very good.Aas well asBso good asCmore better thanDmore worse than10、一Ho

5、w is Peter getting along with his new work?一 . You know, he is always the lucky dogAJust so-so B1 have no idea CAsk him yourself DNever better. 完形填空11、 When I was nine years old, I loved to go fishing with my dad. My father could catch many fish while I caught 1 . I usually got very sad and 2 asking

6、 him why. He always answered,“Son, if you want to catch a fish, you have to 3 like a fish.” “But I am not a fish,”I said, “and I dont know what fish like.”As I got a little older, I began to understand what my father really 4 . So I read some books on fish and I even joined a local 5 Club and starte

7、d attending the monthly meeting to know more about it. I learned that fish are cold-blooded(冷血的) animals and water 6 is very important to them . Thats why fish like shallow(淺的) water better than 7 water because shallow water is warmer. 8 , water is usually warmer in direct sunlight than in the shade

8、. Also, fish dont have any eyelids(眼皮) and the sun hurts their eyes . The more I understand fish, the better I am at finding and 9 them.When I grow up, I go into the business world. It is not an easy job to sell things to others, but I do it well because I have the secretthat is to think more like 1

9、0 . I have learned this lesson from fishing.1AeverythingBanythingCnothingDsomething2AkeptBstoppedCforgotDenjoyed3AswimBactCliveDthink4AneededBmeantCplannedDfailed5AReadingBFishingCSwimmingDSinging6AcolourBqualityCtemperatureDbody7AdeepBclearCdirtyDfresh8AMoreoverBHoweverCInsteadDOtherwise9AsavingBca

10、tchingCfeedingDcooking10AworkersBmakersCsellersDbuyers. 語法填空12、If you need to call your parents but your phone is not with you, can you remember their numbers?To remember 11 numbers is not difficult.1 , because of the smartphone (智能手機(jī)), many of us2(lose) this ability , Chinese daily reported. Whats

11、more, smartphones make our skills at giving directions weak, as well as3(kill) face-to-face communications. Even when friends are having a meal together, 4common for most to check their phones.According to a report by Kleiner Perkins Caufield Byers, 5American company, Chinese people spend on average

12、 170 minutes on their smartphones daily. For students, an addiction(上癮) to smartphones does no good for6(study). Research in Japan showed children who spend more than four hours a day on their phones do much worse7 (bad) in school tests than those who play with their phones for 30 minutes.Its true t

13、hat the smartphone has made our lives easier. But many also think they spend too much time on it, and this is bad for their study8work. People are trying to change that.A new app(應(yīng)用程序) named Forest9(introduce) this month. It lets users plant a seed (種子) that grows into a tree over the next 30 minute

14、s. During the half hour, users cannot use their phones, or the tree will die.A restaurant in Los Angeles, US, gives people a 5 % discount (折扣)if they dont check their phones during a meal. Owner Mark Gold said that he hopes it gives people a way to enjoy their meal and really talk with friends and f

15、amily10person. 閱讀理解A13、Qi Haoran, a Junior Grade One student at a High School Attached to Harbin Institute of Technology, was quite busy over the past winter holiday and not just with homework. Qi, together with 10 other classmates made a volunteer group to call on people to join the Clean Your Plat

16、e Campaign（光盤行動(dòng)）.These students went to many restaurants and told people the importance of saving food. “Excuse me, do you know that 950 million people around the world still havent got enough to eat? Please dont waste food.” They would say this kind of thing hundreds of times every day.The Clean Yo

17、ur Plate Campaign began on the Internet in January. It calls on people to reduce food waste. China in recent years has experienced serious problems with wasted food. CCTV reported in January that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.Chinese people

18、are well-known for being hospitable（好客的）and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food.Luckily, the campaign has got a lot of support. In a restaurant in Xinjiang, the owner gives the guests who have eaten up all that they ordered a sticker. People can enjoy

19、 a free meal when they have 10 stickers. More than 750 restaurants in Beijing have begun to offer smaller dishes and encourage their guests to take leftovers home.To reduce food waste is a big task, and it needs time. Its important that everyone does their bit, just like Qi. Did you finish your meal

20、s today?1The Clean Your Plate Campaign started _ in January.Ain a big restaurant Bin a CCTV programmeCin a high school Don the Internet2The restaurant owner in Xinjiang _ to support the campaign.Agave the guests a sticker if they ate up the foodBoffered the guests 10 stickers if they ordered a lotCo

21、ffered smaller dishes to the guestsDencouraged customers to take leftovers home3You can probably read this passage _.Ain a science book Bin a newspaperCin a tourist guide Din an advertisemenB14、Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork-everything from taking tests to re

22、searching a paper.If your teacher writes notes on the board, thats bonus: You can copy them down. If not, write down the most important points in class. For example, does your history teacher mention the date of the Second World War? Or repeat a piece of information? Write it down! It can take time

23、to learn how to listen to the key information, so keep trying and dont give up.If you want to write down every word thats said in class, youll be mad. So its necessary to develop your own signs, for example, “pics” for “pictures,” or “hw” for “homework”. They can help you take notes more quickly. An

24、d if you pay too much attention to getting your notes right, you might miss listening to what the teacher is saying. Dont be afraid to ask the teacher to repeat something you miss. If you dont want to ask in class, see your teacher after class.It is easy to miss information while taking notes, so co

25、mpare your notes to what the textbooks saysyou can add to your notes as you read. Go over your notes with a friend and compare what the two of you have put down. It will make you two be able to notice mistakes and reinforce what youre learning. It can also help you remember information when its time

26、 for a test.Even if you dont have a test coming up, youd better look over your notes within 24 hours of taking them. Your brain will start absorbing(吸收) the information while it is still fresh in your mind. Then when you study in the days before a test, you will be able to recall the information muc

27、h better. Instead of simply reading your notes to yourself, say them aloud. Studies show that speaking aloud helps in memorization. When you speak, try paraphrasing(意譯) sometimes rather than reading directly. Paraphrasing and speaking aloud requires your brain to do more work, making it more likely

28、that you will understand what youre studying.Good note-taking takes time. But the time you spend writing and reviewing notes pays off. Not only can this help you do better in a test, its also a great confidence supporter when youre studying and find yourself saying, “Hey, I remember that!”1If a teac

29、her doesnt write notes on the blackboard, students should _.Aread the textbook and underline the important pointsBwrite down the information repeated by the teacherClisten carefully without taking notesDcopy a friends notes in class2What can we learn from the passage?AWriting down words in short hel

30、ps avoid missing important information.BStudents should try their best to make sure the notes are right in class.CReading the notes aloud can help students find out mistakes in notes.DStudents need to spend time practising the skills of taking notes.3Whats the fifth paragraph mainly about?AThe ways

31、to review notes. BThe skills of correcting notes.CThe methods to perfect notes. DThe necessity of taking notes.C15、What did you do on April 23, World Book Day, last year? Did you find some interesting books to read? Now let me introduce some good books for you to read.Title: Dear AndreasAuthor: Long

32、 YingtaiAndreasAndreas is a college student studying in Germany. His mother is a writer working in Taiwan. By writing letters to each other for more than three years, Long Yingtai says she clearly understands what an 18-year-old man is like, Andreas says he knows his mother better. This is a great b

33、ook full of love. Dont miss it.Title: Climate Change+2 DegreesAuthor: Yamamoto RyoichiIf the earths temperature went up 2, what would happen? In this book we learn about the history, todays situation and the future of global warming. The author also tells us proper and useful ways to protect our wor

34、ld.Title: The Methods and Madness Inside Room 56Author: Rafe EsquithPerhaps the most famous fifth-grade teacher in America, Rafe Esquith, helps his children understand literature, love life, and become happy, self-confident people using his successful methods in his Los Angeles public school classro

35、om. He has created surprising miracles. This is a powerful book. Youd better read it.Title: The Last LectureAuthor: Randy PauschRandy Pausch, a professor from New York was asked to give a lecture. He knew it would probably be his last lecture, because he was dying of illness. His lecture wasnt about

36、 dying, but about getting over the difficulties, helping others to realize their dreams.1Who wrote the book The Methods and Madness Inside Room 56?ARafe Esquith.BYamamoto Ryoichi.CRandy Pausch.DLong YingtaiAndreas.2From the book Climate Change+2 Degrees, we can know _.Athe earths temperature will su

37、rely go up 2Bthe future of different countries in the worldCproper and useful ways to protect our worldDsomething about the history of global warming3Andreas and his mother know each other better by _.Awriting lettersBsending e-mailsCtalking on the phoneDchatting on line4Which of the following is NO

38、T true in the book The Last Lecture?AThe professor is from America.BThe professor was in his poor health.CThe professor talked about getting over the difficulties.DThe professor talked a lot about his illness in his lecture.5The passage may be taken from _.Aa diaryBa book advertisementCa novelDa fil

39、m reviewD16、Hello! Im Ella! Lets meet these famous pig stars! They come from stories and movies.Hello, Im McDull. I have a birthmark on my right eye. I have a kind heart. Im not clever but happy, not rich but have many dreams. I want to visit Disneyland, and eat chicken at Christmas. I have a happy

40、family and many good friends.Happy New Year, everyone! Im Piglet! I like going on exciting experiences with Teddy Bear. Im a small but lovely pig. I live in the Hundred Wood with my friends. I wish my friends happiness and health.Were Pig Brothers! We are good at building houses. We like to be calle

41、d “Pig Engineers”. We help others build houses in the countryside. Have you ever read our story? In the story, we build a stone house and drive the wolf out.Long time no see! Im Zhu Bajie, a very famous pig in a Chinese story Journey to the West. Im good at kungfu(功夫), but I dont like working. In my

42、 spare time, I like eating and sleeping.1. What does Piglet like doing?AEating and sleeping.BBuilding houses.CDoing Chinese kungfu.DGoing on exciting experiences.2. Which of the following can we use to describe “Pig brothers”?AShy.BLazy.CHelpful.DDangerous.3Which of the following about Zhu Bajie is

43、true?AHe is from a Chinese story.BHe has no free time.CHe likes working.DHe is poor in kungfu.E17、Several years ago, Kevin Stephan, then aged 11, was playing baseball when a player accidentally hit him with a bat.Kevin fell down and his heart stopped. Penny Brown, the mother of another player, was w

44、atching the game. Penny usually worked in the evenings as a nurse, but luckily that evening she wasnt working. Penny ran to help Kevin and saved his life.Nearly seven years later, Kevin was washing up in the kitchen of the Hillview Restaurant in Buffalo, New York State. Normally, 18-year-old Kevin h

45、ad school in the afternoon, but that week there were exams and he didnt have any class. At about 2 p.m., Penny Brown was having lunch with her family in the restaurant. She was eating when some food got stuck in her throat. She was very frightened because she couldnt breathe.Kevin was a volunteer fi

46、refighter in his free time and he ran to help. A waitress tried to help her, but the food was still stuck in Pennys throat. Kevin pulled his hands quickly into her stomach and saved Pennys life. He didnt know it was Penny, but his mother, Lorraine Stephan, was also having lunch in the restaurant. Sh

47、e realized that Penny was the woman who saved Kevins life, seven years before, at the baseball game. Both Penny and Kevin were completely amazed by the coincidence!1What happened during the baseball game?APenny fell down. BPennys son was hit.CKevin hit someone. DKevins heart stopped2What did Kevin u

48、sually do in the afternoon when he was 18?AHe had some exams. BHe studied at school.CHe worked as firefighter. DHe worked in a restaurant.3What can we learn from the story?ANo pain, no gain. BIt is better to give than to take.CA friend in need is a friend indeed. DGod helps those who help others.F18

49、、As a parent, its necessary to know how to best support your child in school. Today well talk about how you can support your child.1)Your child will be tired. The new school year means a while new schedule(進(jìn)度表)，so with the period may come a bit of fatigue.You should:Make sure your child get enough s

50、leep.Prepare and pack in the evening for the next day of school.2) Your child may feel nervous. Everything is new! Everything is different!You should:Talk, talk, talk! Ask about the day and ask how hes feeling.Know your child. Maybe he needs a bit of time after school and wants to talk in the evenin

51、g, or maybe hes tired in the evening and wants to chat after school. Find it out an follow!3) Your child wants to do well. He really does. Remember that no matter what last year looked like, this year is a fresh and new start!You should:Make it clear that you want to help him.Celebrate successes!4) Your child really needs you. No matter what he says, your child needs you.You should:Be there when he needs you.Know what is going on. Know what your child needs for class and get it for him.1What does the underlined word “fatigue”