2022年江蘇南通市啟秀中考聯(lián)考英語試題含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷請考生注意：1請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應位置上，請用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應的答題區(qū)內。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前，認真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項選擇1、To _ means to examine people or things to see how they are similar and how they are different.AcheckBintroduceCcompare2、Could you tell me _ ?He rides his bike.Ahow

2、 does he go to workBhow he goes to workCwhat does he doDwhere he goes3、Im nervous about the coming speech competition. What can I do? . You can make it.ABe hard on yourselfBMind your mannersCKeep your coolDYoure kidding4、-Can you write to me if you are free? -No problem, _is your address?AwhereBwhic

3、hChowDwhat5、Which of the following sentences is correct?AWhen I grow up. I want to be a policeman.BHe asked, when will my dream come true?CI was deeply moved by the story Forever Young.DDreams can drive you to work harder, become better.6、Many students dont know how to _the new words in the dictiona

4、ry.I think theyd better ask their teachers for help.Alook outBfind outClook forDlook up7、Hey, Molly. You _ on the phone just now.Oh, I was in the library.AwantedBare wantedCwere wantedDhave wanted8、Do you think I could borrow your pen? - _.AYes, you may borrowBYes, you couldCYes, go onDYes, help you

5、rself9、He remembered _ the windows, but theyre open now.AclosedBcloseCclosingDto close10、Mr Wang _ because he is not in excellent condition.AreplacedBwill be replacedCwill replaceDhas replaced. 完形填空11、White clouds filled the sky. The suns raysburstthrough them, spreading cheer and 1 . After the meal

6、, Olivia lay back on the blanket, 2 the amazing sky and Dad was 3 the picnic food.Dad, that cloud over there looks like a rhinoceros（犀牛）!Theres a horn（角）,two ears and a long tail.Olivia said 4 .Is there? I cant see it. Dad sighed and shook his head. Do you see any 5 in the clouds, Dad?I see a turkey

7、. He rubbed his cheeks and 6 her closer with his warm hands. Dad, I see a fighting lion, a running giraffe and a 7 parrot.Im sorry to stop our fun, 8 it looks like rain said Dad, 9 the picnic basket Clouds dont get big 10 theyre going to drop rain on us.A raindrop fell on Olivias forehead. Youre rig

8、ht, Dad. Ill 11 the blanket. The two rushed for thecar .On their way home Olivia 12 out of the window. Is the sky always that 13 before a storm, Dad?Beauty is in the 14 of the beholder（旁觀者）, my little angel. It is a pity that there are some people who would never seen a rhinoceros or a turkey in clo

9、uds. 15 eyes of the child, the world is fresh and appealing each day.1AhotnessBcoldCwarmthDgas2AgreetingBtouchingCadmiringDdrawing3AcookingBpackingCfinishingDpreparing4AconfusedlyBexcitedlyCsurprisinglyDfrighteningly5AthingsBanimalsCfiguresDcharacters6ApulledBpushedCcarriedDtook7AcrawlingBplayingCfl

10、yingDhunting8AsoBbutCandDor9Aturning overBlooking afterCbringing inDreaching for10AifBwhileCasDunless11AthrowBspreadCgetDcover12AjumpedBglaredCstaredDwalked13AbeautifulBclearCbrightDblue14AhandBmouthCearDeye15ABeyondBByCOverDThroug. 語法填空12、五、用所給動詞的正確形式填空。Mrs. Wilson is my neighbor (鄰居). She 1(work)

11、at a post office and she meets lots of people every day .She is friendly to everyone and likes 2(help) others . She is over fifty years old, but she looks very young(年輕). She always buys many beautiful clothes. She always says, ”O(jiān)ld people still want3 (be) beautiful!” Yesterday she 4 (have) a trip .

12、 She went to a farm. She 5(see) many interesting things and she 6(take) some photos . Look, she7(show) her pictures to us now . 閱讀理解A13、1What is the most probably reason the sweater is the girls favorite?AThe girls grandma made it.BThe girl got it at the age of three.CThe yarn is the color of bluebe

13、lls.DThe cat uses it for the kittens.2The word “kitten”in this poem most probably means _.Aa kind of foodBa baby catCa kind of drinkDa bed for a baby3Why has the girl given the sweater away?AThe girl wants her grandma to make a new sweater.BThe girl will no longer like the sweater.CThe girl likes he

14、r new jacket better than the sweater.DThe girl is too big for the sweaterB14、Historic Canal(運河) Places to VisitIf you want to visit a city with canals, is Venice the only choice you know? Let s know more about these places.Amsterdam, NetherlandsBeautiful canals probably arent the first thing that co

15、mes to your mind when you are thinking of Amsterdam, but Amsterdam actually has more canals than Venice. The first canals were built in the Middle Ages and Amsterdam has four main canals now. Today, you can see the classic buildings, along any of the canals, In 2009, UNESCO named Amsterdams central

16、canal ring a World Heritage Site.Stockholm, SwedenWater makes up nearly one-third of Swedens capital across 14 islands. Stockholm with a name “Beauty on Water”, is connected by a huge canal network and 57 bridges. In winter, when the canals freeze over, locals and tourists visit there for ice-skatin

17、g, which gives them the feeling like flying. Bruges, BelgiumJust a short train ride away from Brussels lies Bruges, an old canal town in Belgium. Although it was built in the 13th century, Bruges appears like something out of a fairy-tale: small, cobblestone(鵝卵石) streets, beautiful bridges and neat

18、houses. Bruges canals host a festival every four years, which includes performances by musicians and actors, and lights shining throughout the canals.1 has even more canals than Venice.AAmsterdamBBrugesCStockholmDBangkok2If you are a girl who loves fairy stories very much, which town probably is you

19、r favorite?ABangkok.BStockholm.CBruges.DAmsterdam.3In _, Stockholm is more attractive.AspringBsummerCautumnDwinterC15、 When you are curious about something and want to know more about it, you can use the way of asking questions. Asking questions is the first step to make discoveries and find interes

20、ting answers. The following steps can guide you during the research. Step l On a note card or a piece of paper, write down the subject that you are interested in. Just get the main idea down. For example, you might write: Discover more about dinosaurs. Step 2 Next, stop and think for a moment about

21、what you have already known about your subject. List what you have already known like the sentences below: Dinosaurs lived long before human beings appeared.Dinosaurs lived on the earth for more than 150 million years. Some dinosaurs ate plants; some lived on meat. Step 3 What can you do with what y

22、ou want to learn? Ask questions, on your paper, start writing down questions about the dinosaurs as you think of them: Whats the best weather for dinosaurs to live in? How many kinds of dinosaurs were there? Have dinosaurs really disappeared? Step 4 Armed with your list of questions, you can now go

23、to the nearest library or computer to begin your research. As you learn more about your subject, youll probably discover some new questions. For example, you might discover that dinosaurs disappeared about 65 million years ago. Why? What happened? Asking new questions can help you research your subj

24、ect more widely. The next time you find something interesting to research, take time to organize your thinking by asking good questions. And remember that learning more always brings more questions.1Which of the following shows the right order of doing some research? List what you want to know. Choo

25、se a research subject. List what youve already known. Discover new problems.ABCD2Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ADinosaurs liked warm seasons.BAll the dinosaurs didnt live on meat.CDinosaurs appeared after human beings.DDinosaurs lived on the earth for 65 million years.3What

26、 might be the best title for this passage?ADiscovering DinosaursBGood Questions Help ResearchCFinding Right SubjectsDSteps to Make DiscoveriesD16、A group of swans flew down to a beach where a crow (烏鴉) was jumping around. The crow watched them with disdain (筆試).“You have no flying skills at all!” he

27、 said to the swans. “All you can do is to move your wings. Can you turn over in the air? No, thats beyond you. Lets have a flying competition. Ill show you what real flying is!”O(jiān)ne of the swans, a strong young male, took up the challenge (挑戰(zhàn)). The crow flew up and began to show his skills. He flew i

28、n circles, performed other flying tricks, and then came down and looked proudly at the swan.Now it was the swans turn. He flew up, and began flying over the sea. The crow flew after him, making all kinds of comments (評價) about his flying. They flew on and on till they couldnt see the land and there

29、was nothing but water on all sides. The crow was making fewer and fewer comments. He was now so exhausted that he found it hard to stay in the air, and had to struggle to keep himself from falling into the water.The swan pretended (假裝) not to notice, and said, “Why do you keep touching the water, br

30、other? Is that another trick? “ “No,” said the crow. He knew he had lost the competition. “Im in trouble because of my pride (自大) ! If you dont help me, Ill lose my life.” The swan took pity on him, and took him on his shoulders and flew back to the beach.1Whats the correct order of the following ev

31、ents?a. The crow followed the swan and got into trouble. b. The swan felt pity for the crow and saved it.c. The crow had to ask the swan for help.d. The swan accepted a challenge of performing flying tricks.Aa, d, b, cBa, b, d, cCd, a, c, bDd, c, a, b2What does the underlined word “exhausted” in Par

32、agraph 4 mean?ATired.BBored.CNervous.DFrightened.3What do we learn from the passage?APractice makes perfect.BThe early bird catches the worm.CNo pains, no gains.DPride goes before a fall.E17、When people talk about air pollution, they are usually thinking about outdoor air_But do you know that there

33、is_air pollution inside homes, offices, hotels and other buildings? The air in your home can be 2 to 100 times more polluted than the air outdoors! In fact, some American doctors say that 50% of illnesses have_to do with polluted indoor air.A lot of pollution comes from indoor activities_smoking and

34、 cooking. As most people_about 80-90% of their time inside buildings, it is important to take indoor air pollution seriously, too.Air pollution influences our health_When the air is polluted, not only young children and old people suffer from it,_people with health problems suffer as well. Indoor ai

35、r pollution can_peoples eyes, noses and throats. Air pollution, both indoor and outdoor, can also lead to lung cancer（肺癌）and heart disease! In the great London fog in 1952, 4,000 people died in a few days_the pollution!_is said that half a million young children and women die each year in India beca

36、use of indoor air pollution!1ApollutionBsadnessCillnessDbusiness2AtooBnoneCalsoDneither3AnothingBeverythingCsomethingDanything4Aas well asBsuch asCinstead ofDfor example5AtakeBcostCgiveDspend6Ain many waysBin many thingsCin many housesDby the way7AandBbutCorDuntil8AhitBhurtCpollutedDdestroyed9Abecau

37、se ofBthanks toCrelated toDor10AThisBThatCWhatDItF18、Travel in New YorkPublic transport Traffic is quite convenient in New York. The bus is cheap and the subway is common. Whats more, you can take both the bus and the subway with the same transit card. If you have something urgent to do. Youd better

38、 take a taxi because thats fast.HotelsThere are a lot of hotels in New York. The Plaza Hotel is the best and the most expensive one. If you want to pay less for your stay, there are many smaller hotels. The YMCA near Central Park is suitable for young people.Eating outRestaurants provide good servic

39、e in New York. You dont have to eat at McDonalds every day and you can try different kinds of food from many countries. You can also enjoy tasty Chinese food in Chinatown.ShoppingShopping in New York is fun. You can see big shops everywhere in this modern city. Stores are open seven days a week, but

40、 be careful when you look at the prices because you have to pay taxes on everything you buy. That means you have to pay an extra fee which in New York city is eight percent of the purchase price.Places to visits There are too many places to visit in New YorkTimes Square, the Empire State Building, and, the Statue of Liberty.1（小題1）If you decide to buy a book 10 in New York, you should pay a total of how much after tax?A9.80 B9.20 C10.80 D10.202（小題2）“The Plaza Hotel” here is the name