初中二年級英語下冊第三課時課件

1、Unit 1 whats the matter?Section A 1a-2elie: v.躺，位于，坐落在 lie downlie - lay - lying. lie: n.v. 撒謊 lie to sb （about sth）(在某事上對某人撒謊 tell a lielie - lied - lying.You cant use a lie to explain another lie.(1)rest: v. have a rest =?take a break 休息一下 rest: n.剩余的部分我將把我的余生用在教育上(4)I will spend the rest of my li

2、fe on education.cough: n. v 咳嗽， X-ray: X光 toothache 牙痛，headache 頭痛take ones temperature:量體溫break:打破，打碎，打折 daybreak:？ （1）hurt:傷害 （精神，肉體），使-受傷headhandarmfingerkneefootneckshoulderstomachlegbackfacehaireyenoseearmouth tooththroat 單詞聽讀too much - much too 區(qū)別（1）too much - very much- a lotA:Whats the matte

3、r with Judy?B: She talked too much yesterday and didnt drink enough water. She has a very sore throat now._feel well - feel good 區(qū)別（1）maybe - may be 區(qū)別（1）A:Whats the matter ?B: My head feels very hotA: Maybe you have a fever.B: . _Many:Lisa, are you ok?Lisa: I have a headache and I cant move my neck

4、. What should I do? should I take my temperature?Many:No,it doesnt sound like you have a fever,what did you do on the weekend?_move sth to -：把某物移動到某處 sb move to-:某人搬到-_情態(tài)動詞，表示意愿，和建議sound,look, feel ,taste, smell 為系動詞，后可以直接接形容詞，當(dāng)與 like 連用時候后接名詞，或句子。feel like doing: 想要做-你們老師看上去有點(diǎn)累了（2）你哥哥長什么樣??？（3）你們老師是

5、一個怎么樣的人？（3）我覺得自己像一個女人一樣（2)Lisa: I played computer games all weekend.Mandy: Thats probably why. You need to take breaks away from the computer.Lisa: Yeah, I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving_all weekend：整個周末 all the weekend: 某個整周末_遠(yuǎn)離，離開，be away from-遠(yuǎn)離- = get away from-in the sa

6、me way:1）以同樣的方式2) 同樣地in the same way that- :就像-in the same way as- ：和-一樣地Human cant live without air in the same way that fish cant live without water.(1)Human cant live without water in the same way as fish do._Many:Lisa, are you ok?Lisa: I have a headache and I cant move my neck. What should I do?

7、 should I take my temperature?Many:No,it doesnt sound like you have a fever,what did you do on the weekend?_move sth to -：把某物移動到某處 sb move to-:某人搬到-_情態(tài)動詞，表示意愿，和建議sound,look, feel ,taste, smell 為系動詞，后可以直接接形容詞，當(dāng)與 like 連用時候后接名詞，或句子。feel like doing: 想要做-passenger: n.乘客off: adv.prep: 從-去掉,離開 Tomorrow,I c

8、ant go to your party, I have to see my brother off at the station(1)After the week, I will have three days off.(1)take offcut offturn offput offget offjump off offlineto ones surprise: 使-驚訝surprise: n. 驚訝，驚喜，吃驚 surprise:v. 使-吃驚，Your words really surprised me.(1)surprising- surprised (1)onto: 上-去into

9、: 進(jìn)-去trouble: n.麻煩，麻煩，問題 （不可數(shù)），煩惱事，麻煩事（可數(shù)）have trouble doing-: 做-很麻煩 (有困難）get sb into trouble: 給-惹麻煩have trouble with (sth) (sb)因-煩惱， 和-有矛盾 Did you have any trouble finding your way here?（2）Dont call my name or youll get me into trouble(2)hit :擊打- hit -hit-right away - ? -? (2)right now , at once ,g

10、et into- :進(jìn)去-， 陷入- Did you have any trouble finding your way here?（2）Dont call my name or youll get me into trouble(2)hit :擊打- hit -hit-right away - ? -? (2)right now , at once ,get into- :進(jìn)去-， 陷入-At 9:00 a.m yesterday, bus No.26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on

11、the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for help_along:沿著，可平行，也可以在其中down:沿著，在其中_昨天下午我看見你在老師辦公室里跟老師談話（2）_shout 與cry ：大喊，shout 指有意識地抬高聲音，用于警告，命令，喚起注意cry是因?yàn)榭謶?，痛苦，驚訝，shout at - 對-大喊The bus driver,24-year-old WangPing,stopped the bus without thinking twice.He got off and asked the woman wh

12、at happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. Mr. Wang knew he had to act quickly_stop doing:停止做某事stop to do:停下來去做某事stop sb from doing阻止某人做某事_should:應(yīng)該，情態(tài)動詞，通常表示責(zé)任和義務(wù)，shall 的過去式get off:下車，get to 到達(dá)，get -back 取-回來，get over-克服He told the passengers that he must

13、take the man to hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus. But to his surprise, they all agree to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man onto the bus._take sb to +地點(diǎn)：送某人去-_agree with sb about sthagree to do sth:同意做某事be surprised at

14、-對-感到吃驚in (ones) surprise:（處于）吃驚（狀態(tài)）be surprised that: 因-感到驚訝Thanks to Mr.Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time. Its sad that many people dont want to help others because they dont want any trouble, says one passenger. But the driver didnt think about himself. He only thought ab

15、out saving a life._thanks to-: 多虧-，由于-thank for-為-而感謝in time:及時,on time:按時at times:有時think about ：考慮； think of ：考慮，想起 think over： 仔細(xì)考慮 ；think up = come up with 想出save ：挽救，拯救； save money = save up :攢錢 savings:存款herself,ourselves,himself,myself,yourself,yourselves,themselves反身代詞：1）做賓語，2）做主語同位語by onese

16、lf = alone = on ones own. He did the work all by himself.A. already B. together C. alone D. lonelybandage:繃帶sick:生病的，惡心的sick 與 ill 區(qū)別:sick 可做表語，也可以做定語，ill只能做表語。The _ girl was sent to hospital by her mother yesterday. A. sick B. ill C. good D. well knee:膝蓋nosebleed:n.流鼻血breathe:V.呼吸 - breath:n.呼吸sunb

17、urned: 曬傷的climber:登山者use:使用-， useful: 有用的，use up-用光- = run out of -sth run out-,某物用光了use sth to do sth:用某物做某事I often use money to help others.1) used to do-: 過去常常做-2）be used to doing:習(xí)慣于-3）be used to do-:被用來做-He used to take bus to school,but now he is used to walking to school.risk:n.危險，冒險take risk

18、s - take a risk situation:情況，狀況accident:事故rock:巖石blood:血 (不可數(shù)）mean meant meant v 意味著 meaning :n 意思mean +名詞，代詞，動名詞，從句mean to do sth. 打算做某事,意欲做某事I dont mean to hurt you(1)詢問 “.的意思”的常用句型：What does . mean?= What is the meaning of.?importance:n. - important- umimportantdecide v 決定-decision n 決定 (1)decide

19、 to do sth= make up ones mind to do sth 決定做某事 (2)make a decision 做決定 ( ) What do you think “joy” _? A. meant B. means C. meaning D. mean( ) My brother makes up his mind to study medicine. A. decided B. needs C. decides D. hascontrol: 管理，控制，掌管be in control of :掌管；管理-I must be in control of my own lif

20、e.(1)spirit :精神，勇氣，意志die v. （延續(xù)性動詞） be dead 死，死亡 death n. 死，死亡dead adj. 死的 dying adj. 將死的【2012曲靖中考】- The national hero Wu Bin , a bus driver, hardly had time to think about himself when in danger.- Yes, His _ is starting to make people think a lot. A. die B. death C. dead D. diedgive up 放棄give up do

21、ing sth 放棄做某事他最后還是放棄了我。【2013山東德州】Although many great people ever failed, they never_and managed to succeed.A. set out B. stayed up C. kept on D. gave up【2013安徽】48. The people in Yaan have met lots of difficulties, but they havent _hope. A. picked up B. given up C. looked for D. waited forAron Ralsto

22、n is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks. This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very

23、danerous situation when climbing in Utah._as:介詞，作為-, 像-一樣as:連詞 ，當(dāng)-，隨著-，一邊-On that day, Arons arm was caught under a 2,000 kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains.Because he could not free his arm,he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him.

24、 But when his water ran out,he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life._名詞+of ones own =ones own +名詞： 某人自己的 -I want to have a big house of my own.= I want to have my own house.He was not ready to die that day. So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandged