2017屆高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)第一部分專題增分練課時(shí)39Ⅱ卷規(guī)范練一

1、PAGE PAGE 4eq avs4al(課時(shí)39 卷規(guī)范練一) 授課提示：對(duì)應(yīng)學(xué)生用書第70頁(yè)第卷第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Bhagwati Agrawal was born in Rajasthan. Rajasthan is the 1._ (dry) region of India. Women and children walk miles to get water. In recent years, the problem 2._ (become)

2、 worse and worse. In many villages, wells have dried up, 3._ (leave) people dependent on water brought in by tankers.In the past 12 years, Bhagwati Agrawal has been fighting this water crisis in 4._ (he)homeland. After a 5._ (success) career in a famous US. company, Agrawal returned to Rajasthan. He

3、 used his experience to find a lasting solution. He created 6._ rainwater harvesting system that now provides safe drinking water to more than six villages .His system 7._ (call) “River From the Sky”. It is a network of rooftops，gutters，pipes and underground reservoirs that collect and store the rai

4、nwater, 8._ falls from July to September. By saving the rainwater, Agrawals system provides clean, safe drinking water to 10, 000 villagers all year long.Not having to walk miles a day 9._ (fetch) water enables women to become more economically productive. Children, especially girls, are now able to

5、 attend school. People also report fewer health problems and say their 10._ (cow) are now giving twice as much milk as before.語(yǔ)篇解讀在美國(guó)事業(yè)成功之后，巴格沃蒂阿格拉沃爾回到了缺水干旱的印度家鄉(xiāng)。他建立了雨水收集系統(tǒng)，幫助村民解決了飲水困難的問題。1解析：考查形容詞的比較等級(jí)。根據(jù)句意，此處應(yīng)用形容詞的最高級(jí)形式。誤解分析：因?yàn)楸容^范圍不太明顯，易誤填形容詞原級(jí)。注意：這是在整個(gè)印度范圍內(nèi)進(jìn)行比較的，故用形容詞的最高級(jí)形式。答案：driest2解析：考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)前面

6、的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)In recent years可知此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。答案：has become3解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞?，F(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)在此處作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)。誤解分析：誤以為這是一個(gè)并列謂語(yǔ)，而誤填left。如果是并列謂語(yǔ)的話，前面肯定有一個(gè)并列連詞and。故可判斷此處只能是一個(gè)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu)。答案：leaving4解析：考查代詞。根據(jù)后面的名詞homeland可知應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞his。答案：his5解析：考查形容詞。應(yīng)用形容詞作定語(yǔ)，修飾名詞。答案：successful6解析：考查冠詞。不定冠詞在此處表示泛指。答案：a7解析：考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。call和system之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系。故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)形式

7、。因?yàn)楸硎灸壳暗那闆r。故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。答案：is called8解析：考查定語(yǔ)從句。此處引導(dǎo)一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)且指物，故用which。答案：which9解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。不定式在此處作目的狀語(yǔ)。答案：to fetch10解析：考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)后面的are可知cow應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。答案：cows長(zhǎng)難句分析原文It is a network of rooftops，gutters，pipes and underground reservoirs that collect and store the rainwater，which falls from July to

8、September.譯文這是一個(gè)用于收集和儲(chǔ)存從7月到9月所降雨水的網(wǎng)狀系統(tǒng)，它由屋頂、排水溝、水管和地下水庫(kù)構(gòu)成。分析這是一個(gè)主從復(fù)合句。that引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句。which引導(dǎo)一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞the rainwater。第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)()，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線()畫掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在

9、該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。We took part in a voluntary activity organized by our school in Sunday. We gathered at the Sunshine Square and gave out leaflets to passersby, tell them the importance of environmental protection. The leaflets soon draw the attention of the pub

10、lic. Some of us also made a public speech to tell people some knowledges about protecting the environment. They were also told where to take action in a properly and efficient way. The voluntary activity was offered us an opportunity to contribute to our society but I have learned much from it. I th

11、ink someone should be concerned about our environment and take active part in improving it.答案：We took part in a voluntary activity organized by our school eq f(in,on) Sunday.We gathered at the Sunshine Square and gave out leaflets to passersby, eq f(tell,telling) them the importance of environmental

12、 protection. The leaflets soon eq f(draw,drew) the attention of the public. Some of us also made a public speech to tell people some eq f(knowledges,knowledge) about protecting the environment. They were also told eq f(where,how) to take action in a eq f(properly,proper) and efficient way. The volun

13、tary activity eq o(was,) offered us an opportunity to contribute to our society eq f(but,and) I have learned much from it.I think eq f(someone,everyone) should be concerned about our environment and take eq o(,sup6(,an) active part in improving it.第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)假設(shè)你是李華，你的美國(guó)朋友Tom近日寫信給你，想了解中國(guó)高中生的體育鍛煉情況

14、。請(qǐng)給Tom寫一封回信，內(nèi)容包括：1中國(guó)高中生參加體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的現(xiàn)狀；2分析該現(xiàn)狀產(chǎn)生的原因；3你自己的感想。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右； 2可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫； 3開頭語(yǔ)和結(jié)束語(yǔ)已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總數(shù)。Dear Tom，Glad to receive your letter. And Im writing to tell you something about Chinese high school students physical exercise._Yours，Li Hua參考范文Dear_Tom，Glad_to_receive_your_letter._And_Im_writi

15、ng_to_tell_you_something_about_Chinese_high_school_students_physical_exercise.With the increasing pressure from the College Entrance Exam, more and more students have to sacrifice the time for sports to prepare for the exam, which is so important for their future development. They only have one PE. class a week, obviously not enough. Actually, most of the students are eager to take part in sports, but they are so occupied with their study.In my view, although it is imp