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1、2022-2023學年河北省邯鄲市職業(yè)中學高一英語測試題含解析一、 選擇題1. This is one of the best films _. A. that have been shown this year B. that have shownC. that has been shown this year D. that you talked參考答案:A2. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is _ I disagree.A. why B. where C. what D. how參考答案:B略33. , a
2、nd Charles felt hopeless .A. Because he was put into prison B. When he was put into prisonC. Put into prison D. He was put into prison參考答案:D略4. We want someone to design the new art museum for us? the young fellow have a try? AMay BShall CWill DNeed參考答案:B5. How dirty the floor is! You should have so
3、meone _ it at least twice a day.A. mop B. to mop C. mopping D. mopped參考答案:A6. Have you finished your experiment report, Jane?Oh, my God. Ive _ forgotten all about that.A. exactly B. finally C. entirely D. freely參考答案:C7. This is the first time that he your hometown.A. visited B. visits C. had visited
4、 D. has visited參考答案:D8. An old friend called me up this morning,but he refused to tell me his present _.Ahome BplaceCwhere Dwhereabouts參考答案:Dwhereabouts在此用作名詞,意為“行蹤”。home與place不符合句意;where為副詞,不能放在形容詞present后。9. Luckily, the driver stopped the car _, saving the dogs life. A. on time B. in time C. at t
5、imes D. at a time參考答案:B10. -Has your father got up?-Sorry, Im not sure. He _ got up. Please go and see yourself.A. must have B. cant have C. would have D. might have參考答案:D略11. There was _ time _ I hated to go to cinema with my friends.A. a; on which B. a; when C. the; that D. ; when 參考答案:B12. During
6、 exam time we have a special program that tells students the things they should do for _. A. satisfactionB. compositionC. preparationD. explanation參考答案:C13. Whose is the pencil case?It be Toms. Look at his name on the cover.A. can B. may C. must D. need參考答案:C14. What do you think of store shopping i
7、n the future?Personally, I think it will exist along with home shopping but . A. will never replace B. would never replace C. will never be replaced D. would never be replaced參考答案:C15. _ surprised me most was _ such a little boy of seven could play the violin so well. A. That.what B. What.that C. Th
8、at.which D. What.which參考答案:B16. To all the workers of the hospital,it is a great _ to be able to meet Premier Wen face to face.Ahonour Bfavor Cpraise Dpride參考答案:A考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:對于這個醫(yī)院的全體員工來說,能夠面對面地見到溫總理非常榮幸。It is an honour to do sth做很榮幸。結合句意選A。17. The coach asked his staff to _ the large group of journ
9、alists waiting for him to announce his training plans.A. adapt to B. attend toC. refer to D. appeal to參考答案:B句意:教練讓他的手下去招呼一下正在等待他宣布訓練計劃的記者。attend to“照顧;照料;護理”,符合句意。adapt to“適應”; refer to“涉及”; appeal to . “向呼吁”。18. My dream school starts at 8:30 am and at 3:30 pm.A. end B. will endC. ends D. ended參考答案
10、:C考查時態(tài)。句意:我夢想的學校早晨八點鐘半上學,下午三點半放學。根據starts,可知這個句子用的是一般現在時,所以選C。二、 短文改錯19. 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有 10 處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處;每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增減、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號()并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意: 1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2. 只允許修改 10 處,多者(從第 11 處起)不計分。When I was a child, I hoped
11、 to live in the city. I think I would be happy there. Now I am living in a city,but I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green. Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have been shown that global
12、 warming has already become a very seriously problem. The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out. We must found ways to protect your environment. If we fail to do so, well live to regret it.參考答案:When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I wo
13、uld be happy there. Now I am living in thought a city,but I miss my home in countryside.There the air is clean or the mountains are the and green. Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been with beenpolluted.Lots of studies have been shown that global warming ha
14、s already become a very seriously serious problem.The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier.Much rare animals are dying out.We air Many must found ways to protect your environment.If we fail to do so,well live to regret it. findour/the【分析】這是一篇記敘文。文章講述隨著工業(yè)化的發(fā)展,環(huán)境被污染了,全球變暖已經成為一個非常嚴重的問題?!驹斀?/p>
15、】1.考查一般過去時態(tài)。句意:我想我在那里會很開心的。根據第一句可知,這里在說小時候的事情,所以句子用一般過去時態(tài),故把think改成thought。2.考查固定用法。固定用法:in the countryside在農村。故在in后面加the。3.考查并列連詞。句意:那里的空氣清新,山是綠色的。此處是并列的遞進關系,不是選擇關系。故把or改成and。4.考查固定詞組。句意:不幸的是,隨著工業(yè)化的發(fā)展,環(huán)境被污染了。固定詞組:with the development of隨著的發(fā)展。故把on改成with。5.考查主動語態(tài)。句意:許多研究表明,全球變暖已經成為一個非常嚴重的問題。此處是主動語態(tài),故
16、把been去掉。6.考查形容詞。句意:許多研究表明,全球變暖已經成為一個非常嚴重的問題。此處problem是名詞,由形容詞修飾。故把seriously改成serious。7.考查不可數名詞。句意:我們呼吸的空氣變得越來越臟。此處air是不可數名詞,沒有復數形式。故把airs改成air。8.考查many和much的用法。此處animals是可數名詞復數,由many修飾,而much修飾不可數名詞。故把Much改成Many。9.考查情態(tài)動詞。情態(tài)動詞后面跟動詞原形,故把found改成find。10.考查形容詞性物主代詞或定冠詞the。句意:我們必須找到保護(我們的)環(huán)境的方法。此處指“我們的”環(huán)境,
17、或the特指環(huán)境。故把you改成our/the。三、 閱讀理解20. At 18, many American young people go off on their own. They go away to college or find full-time jobs, and they often rent their own apartments. Some get married and start families. This independence(獨立性)is learned from childhood. From an early age, American childr
18、en learn responsibility. Children as young as 2 begin to put away their toys and dress themselves. At 3, many children do simple chores like setting the table.Using money wisely is also taught early. As soon as a child understands the value of money, he or she receives a weekly allowance(零花錢). This
19、is used for things the child wants, like toys or treats. The child can spend of save it, usually with little guidance(指導) from parents. If the child wants money besides his or her allowance, it must be made by doing extra chores.Children are taught early in life to think for themselves. They are allowed to make some decisions-and make mistakes. Failure(失敗) often teac
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