綜合英語(二)(教學課件)Unit-1-My-Fathers-Shad

1、Unit 1My Father s Shadow LANGUAGE POTINTSTANSLATIONkey structures and key phrasesBackground information1精選課件pptMy husband and I were flying to Hawaii from New York City to show our five-month-old son, Timmy, to our parents for the first time. But what should have been a mission of joy filled me with

2、 apprehension. For five years Id hardly spoken to my father. Loving but stern in the manner typical of Chinese fathers, he had made particular demands on me, and though we were very much alike, wed grown very far apart.When I became a teenager, my father held up my mother as a model of feminine beha

3、vior. But she was gregarious and social, while I preferred books to parities. He pressed me to mingle with his friends children. I insisted on choosing my own companions. He assured Id follow in my mothers footsteps and enroll in the local university to study teaching, and that Id marry into one of

4、the other long-established Chinese clans on the islands and settle down, as he and my mother had.2精選課件pptBut I didnt settle. As bullheaded as my father, I escaped to the University of California, where I fell in love with a haole, as we called Caucasians from the mainland. Gary had blue haole eyes a

5、nd sandy haole hair. I announced that we were getting marriedin Berkeley, not Hawaii. No large, clamorous clan wedding for me. My parents came and met Gary just two days before our small, simple wedding. Afterward we moved to New York, as far from the islands as we could get without leaving American

6、 soil.My fathers subsequent silence resonated with disapproval. He didnt visit; neither did I. When my mother telephoned, he never asked to speak to me, and I never asked for him. We might have gone on like that, the habit of separation hardening into a permanent estrangement. Then Timmy was born, a

7、nd I felt an unexpected tidal pull back to the islands.3精選課件pptOn the long flight to Hawaii, memories of my childhood, when I was my fathers small daughter, came flooding back. I was three years old, running behind him as he walked between the banana trees in the plantation town where he taught high

8、 school. When I grew tired, he carried me on his shoulders. From there I could see forever. You are my sunshine, my only sunshine, he would sing. You make me happy when skies are gray. I laughed, taking his devotion as my due.Now the prodigal daughter was returning with the firstborn of the next gen

9、erationa hazel-eyed, golden-skinned hapa haole (half-white) child who looked little like his Chinese ancestors. How would my father react? If he disapproved of Timmy, as he had of me, the breach between us would be complete. I would never return.4精選課件pptThe plane landed, and I gradually placed a cry

10、ing, hungry Timmy into my mothers eager arms. Here was instant and unconditional acceptance of a child by his grandmother. My fathers expression was passive and hard to read. He greeted us politely: Good trip? Then he peered cautiously at Timmy, who promptly began to shriek. My father stepped back i

11、n alarm. Did he find it unsettling that this squalling stranger might be his own flesh and blood? After dinner at my parents house, Gary and I retired to my old bedroom. My mother tucked Timmy into a borrowed crib in a room down the hall.5精選課件pptFour hours later mother instinct pulled me from sleep.

12、 This was the time Timmy usually woke for a bottle, but there were no cries of hunger, no fretful wails. Instead, I heard only the sweet, soft gurgle of baby laughter. I tiptoed down the hall.In the living room, Timmy lay on a pillow on the floor in a circle of light, his plump, tiny fists and feet

13、churning gleefully. He studied the face bent over him, an Asian face burned dark by the Hawaiian sun, with laugh wrinkles at the corners of the eyes. My father was giving Timmy a bottle, tickling his tummy and crooning softly, You are my sunshine.6精選課件pptI watched from the darkness, not wanting to b

14、reak the spell and then crept back to my room. It was then that I began to suspect that my father had wanted to mend the breach as much as I had. Awkward and proud, he hadnt known how, and neither had I. Timmy became the bridge over which we could reach for each other.For the rest of our stay, the t

15、ension slowly melted. My father and I didnt discuss our rift directly. Thanks to Timmy, we didnt need to. Having claimed his hapa haole grandson, my father no longer defined our family by a uniform set of features. Curly-haired, hazel-eyed Timmy was loved for himself.7精選課件pptWe returned to the islan

16、ds the following summer. Timmy, now a toddler, splashed in the surf with his grandfather. The summer after that, they built a tree house out of scrap lumber and painted it blue.So pleased was my father with his new grandfather status that he took early retirement when Timmy was four, to spend more t

17、ime visiting his New York family. My son and my father made a handsome pair as they walked togetherthe Chinese grandfather happily trailed by a different, bouncing shadow.8精選課件pptresonate vi. (1) to produce, increase or fill with sound, by vibrating (= shaking) objects which are near:His voice d in

18、the empty church.The noise of the bell d through the building.(2) be filled with a particular quality:The building s with historic significance.( 9精選課件ppt3)o continue to have a powerful effect or value:The significance of those great stories s down the centuries.(4) If an experience or memory resona

19、tes, it makes you think of another similar one:相吻合；產(chǎn)生共鳴Her experiences powerfully with me, living, as I do, in a similar family situation.10精選課件pptresonance n. C or Umagnetic resonant adj.clear and loud, or causing sounds to be clear and loud:a deep, resonant voicea resonant concert hall11精選課件ppt re

20、tire vt. from the world 離群索居; 退隱(出家當和尚) to bed to rest 就寢retire for the night 就寢, 上床去睡 on a pension 領退休金, 退休He d from office in disgrace. 他受處分被撤職。The football player d hurt. 那個足球運動員受傷退場了。12精選課件ppt fretful a.marked by worry and distress;troublesome：They all looked tired and fretful after several unsu

21、ccessful trials.在多次試驗沒有成功的情況下,他們個個看上去又疲倦又煩躁不安。ask in a fretful voice 不耐煩地問My brother is fretful because he is cutting his teeth.我的小弟弟直發(fā)脾氣, 因為正在長牙。13精選課件ppt spell n.(1) a period of time for which an activity orcondition lasts continuously:I lived in London for a spell.She had a brief spell as captain

22、 of the team.(2) a short period of a particular type of weather:a spell of dry weatherThe weather forecast is for dry, sunny spells.14精選課件ppttrail v. n. (1)to follow the traces or scent of, as in hunting; track. To follow the course taken by; pursue：The dog trailed him constantly.這條狗總跟在他的后面。trail a

23、fugitive.追蹤一在逃犯blazed trail 走慣了的道路/老路15精選課件pptPart I1. Loving but stern in the manner typical of Chinese fathers.: He was devoted but strict and harsh, which is characteristic of Chinese fathers.我父親是個典型的中國父親，他既慈愛又嚴厲，對我要求特別苛刻。In the manner of16精選課件pptin the manner of in the style that is typical of a

24、 particular person or thing以的方式 a painting in the manner of the early Impressionists(be) typical of17精選課件ppt(be) typical of=characteristic of / representative of 是的特點; 體現(xiàn)了的特點 It was typical of him to be so merciless. 只有他才會這么冷酷無情。 The painting is typical of his early work. 這幅畫是他早期的代表作。 18精選課件ppt2he h

25、ad made particular demands on me,:he had required me to do a lot of particular things.19精選課件pptdemands (plural) the difficult, annoying, or tiring things that you are required to do, or a skill you need to have. the demands of modern life give in to ones demands 對某人的要求作出讓步 The job makes great demand

26、s on my time.20精選課件pptWhen I became a teenager, my father held up my mother as a model of feminine behavior. 我十幾歲的時候，父親就要求我把母親當成女性行為的典范來學習。 hold sb./sth. up as21精選課件ppthold sb./sth. up as to use sb. or sth. as an example 舉起展示；提出（作榜樣） His son was held up as a model of hard work. 他的兒子被推舉為勤奮工作的榜樣。The s

27、chool is being held up as a model for other inner-city secondary schools. 22精選課件pptsocialinclined to seek out or enjoy the company of others =sociable 好交際的;合群的 social interaction /events /life /skills /graces (=good and polite behavior towards other people 社交禮儀23精選課件pptmingle (1)to mix or bring toge

28、ther in combination, usually without loss of individual characteristics The two rivers join and mingle their waters. 那兩條河交匯，合二為一。 (2)to join or take part with others: He did not mingle with the newcomers at first. 他最初不與新來的人來往。 mingle in with the crowd 混入人群24精選課件pptfollow (in) sb.s footsteps to do th

29、e same job or to work or live in the same way as someone else before you, esp. someone in your familyHe is a doctor and expects his son to follow in his footsteps (子承父業(yè)）.More phrases with follow25精選課件pptMore phrases with follow follow suit /sb.s example 效仿 follow the herd or crow 隨大溜 sb.s orders/wis

30、hes/advice the instructions/a diagram the signs/sb.s directions your instincts/feelings your nose a trend/pattern/course etc26精選課件pptAssure ensure insureall mean to make secure or certain. Only assure is used with reference to a person in the sense of/to set the mind at rest: assured the leader of h

31、is loyalty. 使領導確信他的忠誠。Although ensure and insure are generally interchangeable, only insure is now widely used in American English in the commercial sense of to guarantee persons or property against risk.(給人或財產(chǎn)保險以防意外)More27精選課件pptAlthough ensure and insure are generally interchangeable, only insure

32、is now widely used in American English in the commercial sense of to guarantee persons or property against risk.(給人或財產(chǎn)保險以防意外)28精選課件pptestablished already in use or existing for a long period of time established businesses well-established customs established fact long-established clan老公司根深蒂固的（舊）習慣公認

33、的事實名門望族29精選課件ppt Sandy Blonde With sandy hair and piercing blue .30精選課件pptMy hazel eyed darlinghazel-eyed Mexican friend 31精選課件ppt We might have gone on like that, the habit of separation hardening: It was possible that the geological separation and emotional breach/ gap between us would further wid

34、en and eventually separate for ever. 我們或許會如此繼續(xù)下去，分歧逐漸加深以至成為習慣，最終變成永久的隔閡。32精選課件pptThen Timmy was born, and I felt an unexpected tidal pull back to the islands. 可接著，蒂米出生了，而意想不到的是我胸中涌起一股潮水般強烈的愿望，我渴望回到島上去。Pull n. v.33精選課件pptPull UpsPull n. v.More34精選課件ppt1. A strong feeling that you want to go to a part

35、icular place or person:The old sailor still felt the pull of the sea.2. a strong force such as GRAVITY, that makes things move in a particular direction:The gravitational pull of the moonThe earths pull地球引力More35精選課件pptIf something pulls you or your attitude, thoughts, or actions, it strongly influe

36、nces you in a particular direction.It pulled me back to reality at regular intervals.Rage had pulled my instincts in the very same direction.36精選課件ppt Came flooding back: came back into my mind in large numbers I laughed, taking his devotion as my due.: I laughed, taking his love as something that r

37、ightfully belonged to me.devotionDue n.adj.37精選課件pptdevotion1. great love or loyalty 2. the act of spending a lot of time and energy on sth.3. great loyalty to a religionShe has always shown intense to her children. 她對孩子們關愛備至.。His devotion to his work rebukes me.他的敬業(yè)精神是對我的鞭策。 38精選課件pptDue n.adj.some

38、thing owed or deserved You finally received your due.give the devil his duedue reward Respect is due to teachers.你終于得到了你應得的.承認某人的長處應得報酬教師應受尊敬。More39精選課件pptPhrases with dueWith due respect: be about to disagree politely with sb.恕我直言In due course: (sth. Will happen when) the time is right for it.到時Wit

39、h all due respect, I think you find that the situation is not as you have described.The people we love will die, as we shall ourselves in due course.40精選課件pptbreach n. vt. (1)An opening, a tear, or a rupture; a gap or rift 豁口; 裂痕；隔閡 (2) A violation or infraction, as of a law, a legal obligation, or

40、a promise破壞，違犯，不履行破壞或違反一法規(guī)、法律責任 A trivial misunderstanding caused a breach between them. 小小的誤會引起了他們之間的不和。More41精選課件ppt of discipline of the peace of promise of prison違反紀律破壞治安不履行諾言,【律】毀棄婚越獄42精選課件ppt Here was instant and unconditional acceptance of a child by his grandmother. here adv.: to refer to a

41、period of time, a situation, or an event that is present or happening now.The autumns really here at last.Here is your chance to do well.43精選課件pptIt was then I began to suspect that my father had wanted to mend the breach as much as I had. 就是從那一刻起，我開始猜想父親是否也和我一樣想要彌補（修復）我們之間的裂痕。 More44精選課件pptMend the

42、 breachHeal(/mend)the rift with sb. mend the Breach with sb 彌合與某人裂痕Similar phrases bridge the gap repair the relationship45精選課件pptTimmy became the bridge over which we could reach for each other. 如今，蒂米成了我們之間相互溝通的橋梁。 46精選課件ppt Having claimed his hapa haole grandson, my father no longer: My fathers ac

43、ceptance of his half-Chinese/hybrid grandson showed/indicated that he had become tolerant of ethnic/racial differences and no longer insisted that all his family members should look alike. 父親接受了他的混血外孫，這表明他不再用一套統(tǒng)一的外貌特征來界定自己的家族。47精選課件pptTimmy, now a toddler, splashed in the surf with his grand-father.

44、 此時的蒂米已經(jīng)開始學步，同他的外祖父一道在海邊的浪花里戲水嬉鬧。48精選課件ppt My son and my father made a handsome pair as trailed by a different, bouncing shadow: wherever the old Chinese man goes, he was followed by his grandson who looked different, but healthy and active.我兒子和我父親走在一起構成了一幅美麗的畫面 華人外祖父身后拖著一個與自己的外貌迥異、活蹦亂跳的小影子。49精選課件pp

45、tTEXT STUDYUseful phrases50精選課件pptUseful phrasesthe prodigal son returns firstbornmodal of feminine behavior 浪子回頭頭生子女性典范 More51精選課件pptlong-established clanMemories of childhoodOnes own flesh and blood名門望族兒時的回憶親骨肉52精選課件pptTranslation1. Animal conservationists strongly disapprove of experimenting/ doi

46、ng experiment on animals.Conservationist: someone who works to protect animals, plants etc or to protect old buildings protectionist 贊成保護貿(mào)易主義者More53精選課件ppt2. Lisa walked into the museum under the stern gaze of the curator.3. After a spell in the advertising business, Jim began to work with/for a lar

47、ge insurance company./After working in the advertising business for a (brief) spell.More54精選課件ppt4. It was estimated that 50,000 people flooded into London over the weekend for the opening of the Commonwealth Games.5. He rushed into the busy street and mingled with the crowd, hoping (that) in that way the police would not spot him./in the hope (that) the police wo