湖北省荊州市監(jiān)利2022年中考英語(yǔ)模擬精編試卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書(shū)寫(xiě)，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、You must be more careful and _ the same mistake youve ever made.AplanBfollowCavoidDenjoy2

2、、 My aunt said she called you yesterday morning, but there was no answer. Oh, we were at home. Maybe my husband with my daughter and me _ my car in the garden.AwashedBwashingCwas washingDwere washing3、The Giants Causeway runs for several _ miles on the eastern coast of Northern Ireland.AhundredBhund

3、redsChundreds ofDhundred of4、 Li Hong, football to our school subjects next term. Great! Its my favorite. I cant wait.Awas added Bis added Cwill be added5、Lets turn on the TV and watch the football match.Its too late. It_for an hour. And the result was 1-0.China won.Ahas finished Bhas begun Chas bee

4、n on Dhas been over6、We _ the festival since the first pioneers arrived in America.Acelebrates BcelebratingCcelebrated Dhave celebrated7、He couldnt _ an answer when I asked him why he was late.Acome overBcatch up withCcome outDcome up with8、You should study hard. No one can _ you _a good future.Apro

5、vide, for Bprovide, withCkeep, / Dprotect, to have9、Look! The woman is wrinkling her nose at what the waiter brought. _it means she doesnt like how the food looks.AMustBPerhapsCCouldDprobably10、-The month-long vacation is coming, but I dont have any plans.-Why not _volunteer work in your community?A

6、doBdoingCto do. 完形填空11、 There are always top students around us. Lets take Jenny as an example. As the monitor, she spends a lot of time working for our class, but she still gets good grades in all subjects. How can she do that? Here is some of her advice. Hard work is not the whole story. Its not h

7、ow long you sit at the desk. Its 1 you do while you are sitting.Studying is a matter of personal preference（偏愛(ài)）. Some people like working late at night when the house is 2 ， while others like doing their work 3 in the morning. No matter which way you use, try to do your best.Studying is your busines

8、s and business comes after entertainment（娛樂(lè)）. When you are studying, phone calls should go unanswered, TV shows unwatched, snacks uneaten. Studying is the only thing in your mind. 4 should pull you away from what you are studying. Studying is like 5 . You chew（ 咀嚼 ）it one bite at a time. You can pla

9、n what to do today, but dont do too much. On the other hand, you will not study well without a good plan. It all depends on how you 6 your time.Maybe she is right, so why not have a try?1AwhatBwhyChowDthat2AcleanBbeautifulCquietDbig3AaloneBlonelyCquicklyDearly4ASomethingBAnythingCNothingDEverything5

10、Adrinking.BeatingCsleepingDdancing6ArealizeBcostCtakeDarrange. 語(yǔ)法填空12、用括號(hào)里所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。將答案填在短文后的橫線(xiàn)上。The world needs love and many people need our help. Several years ago, my teacher asked me 1 ( take ) part in a program that helps those who are disabled. Each week, I spend an hour in the classroom 2(

11、 help ) with schoolwork, art project, games and other activities, including eating. My mother is a teacher, so I am used to 3 (help) children; however, I found that working with children with special needs would change my life forever.At first, I thought it would be nervous 4(be) with the children w

12、ho are so different, but gradually I found theres something special about these students. So there was no need to worry about it. Each Thursday I 5(welcome) by the smiling faces of Thomas, Joey and Missy. Thomas has to sit on the wheelchair. He communicates with simple words like yes or no. Joey, a

13、deaf girl, always welcomed me with a big smile. Missy 6(bear) with a kind of illness and it makes her really small for her age. In a normal classroom, it would be common to hear a teacher comfort a child who is tapping his pencil, speaking loudly, or making unnecessary noises. However, here, shouts,

14、 cries, and other noises are encouraged. Theyre signs of excitement and different ways of communicating.Working with children with special need has changed my life. It has made me7(notice) others need. One of my teachers 8(believe) that we should be part of something bigger than ourselves. I never r

15、ealized how true this was until I worked with these children. I believe everyone should get out and do something that makes a difference. 閱讀理解A13、The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route between China and the Mediterranean(地中海). It began during the Western Han Dynasty and

16、has been a bridge between East and West for over 2，000 years.The ancient road started from Changan (now Xian) and ended in Eastern Europe, near todays Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. It was about 6，500 kilometres long and went across onefourth of the planet.The Silk Road got its name in the 19th c

17、entury because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Silk, jade, ceramics and iron went west to Rome. And from the west came glass, gems and food like carrots. The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. It was more than an ancient international trade route.

18、Besides trade, knowledge about arts, science and literature, as well as crafts and technologies was shared across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures developed and influenced each other. Today, China is trying to build the “21st Century Marine(海洋的) Silk Road”. With the help of APEC he

19、ld in Beijing in November 2014，the dream of One Belt One Road(the “Silk Road Economic Belt” and “21st Century Marine Silk Road”)(“一帶一路”) is coming true.1（小題1）The underlined word “route” in Paragraph 1 probably means _.A方式 B路線(xiàn)C成就 D關(guān)系2（小題2）When did the Silk Road begin?AIn the 19th century.BIn the 18th

20、 century.CDuring the Western Han Dynasty.DDuring the Eastern Han Dynasty.3（小題3）How long was the ancient Silk Road?AIt was about 6，500 metres long.BIt was about 5，000 kilometres long.CIt went across onethird of the planet.DIt went across onefourth of the earth.4（小題4）Why was it named the Silk Road?ABe

21、cause Chinese silk was carried along this road.BBecause Chinese silk was produced along this road.CBecause things were traded from market to market along this road.DBecause the ancient traders bought and sold things along this road.5（小題5）It can be inferred from this passage that _.Athe Silk Road was

22、 only an ancient international trade routeBmany new silk roads have been built by the Chinese government so farCthe Silk Road was a very important line of communication connecting East and WestDthe Silk Road prevented the development of languages and cultures between East and WestB14、 There are some

23、 popular family videos that are being posted on Chinese social media these days. In these videos, a young child calls out to their mother or father; the parent comes into the room smiling, turns around and calls out to their own parent; the grandparent then comes into the room smiling and calls out

24、to their parentthe great- grandparent.The form of these videos is being described as the “four-generation (四代人的) challenge”. It started on Douyin and has been popular in social media in other countries. People from all over the world have talked much about the videos and even made their own. The vid

25、eos also make some people remember their family members who have been dead and remind them to love what they have. “Because of the video, I will visit my grandmother this weekend,” a Twitter user wrote.“I have to say that family love is usually a strong value in China,” wrote Justin. “The four-gener

26、ation videos have not only touched foreign viewers, but also given them a deeper look into Chinese family values.”In most East Asian cultures, many generations of a single family like to live together. This is called an extended family (大家庭). In most Western countries, most families are nuclear fami

27、lies (小家庭), or families that are made up of just children and their parents.In Western culture, private secrets and independence are highly valued. Kids usually move out of the house after they turn 18. Many of them work part-time jobs in order to pay for college. If they choose to continue living w

28、ith their parents after becoming an adult, it can be seen as a sign of immaturity (不成熟).Although family forms in the East and West may be different, the love and connections between family members are the same. That might be why the “four- generation” videos have won so many hearts around the world.

29、1A Twitter user wants to visit his grandmother because he .Ahas no choice but to do soBis reminded by his parentsClives in a single-parent familyDis touched after watching the videos2The underlined part in Paragraph 3 refers to .Aadvise them to visit their Chinese relativesBlet them know more about

30、Chinese family valuesCgive them a chance to move their families to ChinaDask them to do something valuable for Chinese families3The word “independence” in Paragraph 5 means “ ”.A自由B獨(dú)立C快樂(lè)D成長(zhǎng)4The “four-generation” videos are popular because .AJustin has already written some reviewsBfamily forms in the

31、 East and West are similarCthe love between family members is the sameDmany generations of a single family live togetherC15、Everyone needs friends. Friends bring us happiness and hope in our lives. But the ability (能力)to make friends changes from person to person. To some people, making friends is e

32、asy, and to others its very difficult.Making friends is a skill, and the first thing is to know how to get along with others.If you have trouble in making friends, maybe I can tell you how to do it.Realize your own good points. You have skills and talents that others will like.Believe that you are a

33、 good person and have something nice to share with others.Be humorous. Learn to laugh at yourself and your weakness. Remember to smile to others.Respect the others. Everyone has his own idea. Learn how to listen to others ideas without trying to make them accept yours.Be kind. If you are kind to oth

34、ers, they will usually be kind to you. There are hundreds of little things you can do to show kindness. Open the door for someone. Wave to a friend and so on.Dont complain. Learn to accept what you cant change, and work hard to change what you can. No one is willing to hear your complaining all the

35、time.Never give up. Even if you are faced with some closed-minded people, never give up. And try to find someone who will understand you.1Why do we need friends according to the passage?AFriends can do everything for us.BFriends can bring us happiness.CFriends accept our ideas all the time.DWithout

36、friends we could not live.2Whats the first thing we should learn in order to make friends?ATo help others.BTo smile to others.CTo get along with others.DTo listen to others complaints.3. Which of the following shows a sense of humour?AOpening the door for someone.BComplaining to others all the time.

37、CLaughing at ourselves and our weakness.DFinding someone who will understand us.4How many pieces of advice does the writer offer when we have trouble in making friends?AFive. BSeven. CNine. DEleven.5I you dont want to complain, you are supposed to according to the passage.ALearn to help your parents

38、BLearn to make lots of friendsCLearn to change yourselfDLearn to accept what you cant changeD16、Success does not belong to a select group of individuals (個(gè)人). Success belongs to those who are willing to go after it and try their best to do what they have to do. Here are some useful practical ways fo

39、r you if you want to be a success.Desire. Desire is the strong wish to achieve a goal. Without desire you have nothing. Before you can run with desire, your goal must be plain, clear, and it must also be exciting.Show up. Seventy percent of success in life is showing up. You cant have a best seller,

40、 if you have never written a book. You cant get your dream job, if youre afraid to turn in an application. Showing up doesnt guarantee(保證) success, but if you dont show up, you wont succeed.Fail. Unless youre willing to have a try, fail unhappily, and have another try, success wont happen. To have s

41、uccess you have to do things the right way, but often the only way to do something right is to first fail at it. As Thomas J. Watson said, a simple formula (公式) for success is to double your rate of failure (失敗). So welcome failure, become a student of failure, learn from failure, and soon you will

42、succeed.Work Harder._Success is not about doing what the common person cant do. Its about doing what the common person is unwilling to do. And on a deeper level, its about creating habits that the common person is unwilling to create. Its the habit of doing things with excellence that causes success

43、.Enjoy the Journey. Success is a journey, not a destination (終點(diǎn)). Success is not a certain car or a certain house or a certain happy marriage. Success is the enjoyment of the journey. You have to enjoy the journey.Someone once said, “Unless you change how you are, you will always have what youve got

44、.” You have to change, you will change, and you will succeed.1Which of the following is NOT mentioned in achieving success?AWorking hard.BGood education.CStrong desire.DEnjoying failure.2What does the writer really mean by saying “Everyone runs, but everyone is not willing to run for an hour every d

45、ay.” ?AIts not easy for people to develop their health.BYou are sure to meet with some difficulty in your life.CKeeping working harder is necessary when you go after success.DMost people dont want to spend too much time running.3Which of the following is TRUE about success according to the passage?A

46、If you want to succeed, you should have special talents.BIf you want to succeed, youd better not show up.CSuccess is about doing what the common person cant do.DSuccess means the enjoyment of your gain or loss on the journey.4The best title of the passage might be_.AThe Importance of SuccessBThe Mea

47、ning of SuccessCSuccess or FailureDThe Five Main Steps to SuccessE17、From: jcolinTo: penfriendsSubject: Re: Pen Pal Request I have seen your web page. You say you will help people find pen friends. You ask people to fill in a form. I have done this. Here it is. I hope you can find me a friend. J. Co

48、lin1（小題1）What is probably the name of the website Colin visited?AEntertainment（接待）Central.BHomework Helper.CInternational Connections.DWrite Right.2（小題2）Which of these people would be a good pen friend for Colin?AA fourteen-year-old American boy.BA thirteen-year-old French boy.CA ten-year-old Americ

49、an.DA twelve-year-old Japanese girl.3（小題3）Which of the following is RIGHT according to the text?AJason Colin wants an English pen friend.BJason Colin is a French boy.CJason Colin only likes music.DJason Colin can speak four languages.F18、ATickets for London Eye Flight (30 mins,22)The London Eyea fam

50、ous symbol for this famous city. The worlds largest sightseeing wheel offers a way to see over 55 of Londons famous buildings!BTickets for Madame Tussauds (Flexible,25)In this waxwork(蠟像) museum, visitors will find Henry VIII and his six wives, the present Queen and many other famous people, including sports or pop stars. It is a must-see place in London.CLondon Du