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1、2023屆中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、- Its beyond doubt _ he has paid for the tickets.- Of course not! _ I have a bad memory.Athat; IfBwhether; IfCthat; UnlessDwhether; Unless2、Tim, put on your coat, or

2、you may have cold on such a cold day.OK, Mom.AaBanCtheD/3、-Last night I said hello to you in the street, but you didnt answer me.-I _ out with my parents. Maybe it was too crowded to see you.Aam hangingBwas hangingCwill hangDhave hung4、Have you finished your homework yet?Yes. I _ it twenty minutes a

3、go.Ahave finished BfinishedCwill finish Dhad finished5、 I see Bob, hes always listening to music.Yeah, hes crazy about it.AWheneverBAlthoughCSince6、Why didnt Jane come to the party yesterday?She was ill and suffered a lot _ a bad headache.AforBatCfrom7、- Look! The tree is growing well. When _?-Three

4、 years ago.Awill it be planted Bdid it plant Cwas it planted Dis it planted8、 The radio says there will be a rainstorm next week, so we have to put off the hiking to the mountain. . We are looking forward to it.ANever mindBWhat a pityCMy pleasureDNo problem9、In English, we say that sharing a problem

5、 is like cutting it in half. So youre halfway to solving a problem just _ talking to someone about it.AwithBbyCin10、We did not know you were in trouble at that time, we would have given you a hand.Ahowever Botherwise Cinstead Dmoreover. 完形填空11、完形填空。I was the tallest girl in my class when I started s

6、chool. It made me feel _ and I believed that I looked very fat and ugly. The small girls were seen as smarter, so they were more popular and got more _ from teachers. I began to hate myself _ not being small when I was seven years old, and by adulthood, I felt sad about my appearance.I didnt dare to

7、 look into the mirror _ one day my friend pulled me to the mirror to let me see that I had a good figure. Its true that I was in good shape. Then I did something kind for _I bought a beautiful dress for myself. I felt very happy! Happiness wasnt a part of my life as I was too busy _ others. I always

8、 thought following others could make me more popular. But its hard to be happy when you dont see your own _.Each small kindness to me made me _ myself more. Id do something loving and feel happier, which made me want to do _. That focus on myself _ deep self-love.Today my self-love is very _.It has

9、helped me develop self-confidence and led me to _ myself from an unhappy school teacher to a popular writer. Now I see myself _ a very beautiful woman. I have a wonderful body without losing _.Please join me in taking steps to develop self-love. Every little loving act you do for yourself helps you

10、build _.1Ahappy Bbad Cgood Dhungry2Aattention Bhomework Cstress Dhelp3Aof Bto Cfor Dwith4Aafter Bunless Cwhile Duntil5Aher Bhim Cyou Dmyself6Ahating Bpleasing Cbelieving Dfooling7Aclothes Bfears Cneeds Dshoes8Adoubt Bhate Cworry Dlove9Amore Bless Cnothing Dlittle10Agrew into Bdivided into Clooked in

11、to Dmade into11Aweak Blittle Cstrong Dstrange12Ateach Bchange Cenjoy Dleave13Afor Bas Clike Dwith14Adoing exercise Bdoing homework Closing weight Dspending money15Ahealth Bself-love Cdream Dshape. 語法填空12、閱讀下面的短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。If you take the subway in Beijing,you may see theres nobody

12、 in the drivers seatBut dont be afraidit just means you are on the new driverless line 1September 4,a driverless subway line2(name)the Yanfang Line started to try running in BeijingThe line was open to passengers at 3end of 4The trains on the new line are the Chinese5(one)domestically(國內(nèi)地)made drive

13、rless subway carsThe line 6(build)between Beijings Yanshan and Fangshan areas with 960 seats and a top speed of 80 7(kilometer)per hour. The trains are8(complete)self-drivenThe general designer says the driverless trains actually run in a9 (safe)way than regular subway trainsAnd of course,the driver

14、s of the new trains cant become ill10tiredSo far, twelve cities in China11(begin)to build such driverless subway lines. 閱讀理解A13、The first day of school, our professor introduced an old lady Rose to us.“Why are you in college at such an age?” I asked her. She replied, “I always dreamed of having a co

15、llege education and now Im getting one!” We became friends quickly.At the end of the term I invited Rose to make a speech to our football team. Ill never forget what she taught us. She said, “There are some secrets of staying young and being happy. You have to laugh and find humor every day. You mus

16、t have a dream. When you lose your dreams, you will die. There is a huge difference between growing old and growing up. Anybody can grow older. That doesnt need any talent or ability. To grow up, you must always find the opportunity in change. Have no regrets. The people who are afraid of death are

17、those with regrets.”At the end of the year, Rose finished her college. One week after graduation, Rose died peacefully in her sleep. We would always remember the great woman.1From the passage, we can learn that Rose _.Awent to college at an old age Bbecame a professor later Cdied before college grad

18、uation2At the end of the term the writer invited Rose to _.Awrite a book Bplay football Cmake a speech3The underlined word “talent” in the third paragraph means “_” in Chinese.A才能 B方法 C途徑4If you want to stay young and be happy, _, according to Rose.Anever grow up Bdont be afraid of death Chave a dre

19、am and never lose it5What is the best title of the passage?ALaughing every day BNever too old to learn CHow to stay young and being happyB14、Here is a story: A man sees a butterfly. The butterfly tries to get out of its chrysalis(蛹). Feeling sorry for it, the man decides to help. He cuts the chrysal

20、is and the butterfly comes out easily. Surprisingly enough, the butterfly is unable to fly. If the butterfly doesnt struggle to leave the chrysalis, it can fly! The struggle develops the energy in the butterfly which makes it fly. Similarly, the challenges of life bring out the best in young people

21、and make them fly.When people are young, meeting and overcoming challenges will make them strong and ready to face life. When we look at successful people, we see that the most successful of them are people who have had to struggle. One famous businessman, who now owns many big supermarkets, used to

22、 carry clothes on his back and sell them from door to door when he was young. Another successful man is Dennis. His father died when he was only twenty. His fathers death forced him to mature fast. He had to bring up a family of nine people. He took up the challenges and overcame them. Today his bro

23、thers and sisters are leading successful lives.Sometimes challenges do not appear to us because we keep away from them. So some parents and teachers actively encourage young people to face challenges. They might organize some activities for young people which provide them with challenges, like rock-

24、climbing, camping, volunteer work and so on. However, just passing exams will not prepare a person for life. We must meet and overcome challenges. The young people of today will become the leaders of tomorrow. For countries to continue to become successful, it is important that the young people lear

25、n to meet challenges and overcome them.1From the story we know that the butterfly cant fly because _.Ait gets out by itselfBthe man feels sorry for itCit tries to challenges itselfDthe man helps it come out2Denniss example shows that successful people should _.Aovercome the difficultiesBtake up busi

26、ness earlyCbecome the leaders of tomorrowDsell clothes from door to door3The meaning of the underline word “mature” in the passage is “_”.Awake upBgive upCgrow upDbring up4What is the writes trying to do in this passage?ADescribe where a butterfly comes fromBEncourage young people to face challenges

27、CSuggest how to become a successful businessman.DExplain what will happen if a person fails the exam.5What is the best title for this passage?ASuccessful People Have a Sense of AchievementBYoung People Must Develop Their Energy ActivelyCCountries Should Continue to Become SuccessfulDChallenges of Li

28、fe Bring Out the Best in Young PeopleC15、Happy Family SaladIngredients(成分):Two adults (married, responsible and loving parents) One child(or more)Two large bowls of toleranceA cup of understandingFour leaves of fun and gamesTwo tablespoons of salad cream of kindnessA whole heap(堆) of sharing and car

29、ingAbag of happy thoughtsA bag of smilesMethods(做法):1Put all the ingredients except the leaves of fun and games, cream of kindness, happy thoughts and smiles, in a mixing bowl. 2Pour in the cream of kindness and mix well. 3Arrange the leaves of fun and games in a salad bowl. 4Sprinkle (撒上) the happy

30、 thoughts and smiles on top and serve. Serving suggestions:Do not put into the fridge. Always serve salad fresh and eat immediately, and together as a family. Stale salad should be thrown away before it causes sadness. The Happy Family Salad can be eaten at any time of the day as part of breakfast,

31、lunch or dinner.1Which ingredient will the writer choose for “Happy Family Salad”?AGrandparents and at least a child.BUnderstanding and happy thoughts.CSalad cream of kindness and friendship.DFour leaves of fun and games without smiling.2What does the underlined word “stale” mean in the last paragra

32、ph?ALosing freshness.BBeing coldness.CGetting hardness.DTasting badness.3What does “Happy Family Salad” mainly tell us?AHow to make a delicious salad.BHow to have a happy family life.CHow often it is the best to eat a salad.DHow many ingredients there are in a salad.D16、YearWinning WordChampion2008g

33、uerdonSameer Mishra2009laodiceanKavya Shivashankar2010stronmuhrAnarika Voramani2011cymotrichousSukanya Roy2012guetapensSnigdha Nandipati2013knaidelArvind Mahankali2014feuilletoAnsun Sujoe2015scherenschnitteVanya Shivashankar2016gesellschaftNihar Saireddy Janga2017marocainAnanya Vinay2018KoinoniaKart

34、hik Nemmani1Which final word did Sukanya Roy spell correctly in 2011?ACymotrichous.BGuetapens.CKnaidelDFeuilleto2Who can compete in the Scripps National Spelling Bee?AJack, 14 years old.BKelly, 16 years old.CTony, 18 years old.DCathy, 20 years old.3Which student won the competition by spelling the w

35、ord “marocain”?AVanya Shivashankar.BNihar Saireddy Janga.CAnanya Vinay.DKarthik Nemmani.4What do the students do in Round 1?AWin scholarships.BGet cash prizes.CTake a written test.DHave oral competitions.5Which is TRUE about the Scripps National Spelling Bee?AIt has begun since 2008.BIt is a popular

36、 spelling competition.CThe winning word was confidence.DThe winner in 2010 was Kavya Shivashankar.E17、There are millions of charities in the UK. In fact, you can hardly think of any good business that doesnt have a charity linked (聯(lián)系的) toit. The British people are so generous with charities. A lot o

37、f people are quite prepared to donate money to charities, even when they are short of money themselves. There are many reasons why people give money to charities. Sometimes its a personal reason, say their parents died of cancer so they give money to cancer research, or of a religious reason. Many r

38、eligions (宗教) encourage their followers to donate a part of their income (收入) to the poor. Many religious people feel it is their duty to help others as part of their faith (信仰). Still, other people just give donations because they have some spare money and they think it is a good thing to do. Many

39、people think it is necessary to give donations to charities because they wish to make the lives and situations of those in need better.The British government has made it quite easy for people to give money to charity as you can pay through your payroll (工資單). So when you get your salary, you automat

40、ically (自動(dòng)地) get some money taken out and give it to charity. Some people have some money taken out to give to charities, such as Save the Children Fund, thinking it is a good way to save children around the world.1What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 mean?AThe UK. BThe religion. CA bus

41、iness. DA charity.2According to Paragraph 2, the number of reasons why the British people are generous with charities is _.Atwo Bthree Cfour Dfive3The passage is mainly about _.Acharities in the UKBthe history of the charities in the UKCthe generous and kind people in the UKDthe relationship between

42、 the British government and charitiesF18、Tsunami(海嘯)is a natural disaster,which is a Japanese word that means “sea wave”A tsunami is a huge sea wave that forms mainly in the Pacific Ocean area. People die and property is destroyed when a tsunami hits land. What causes these dangerous sea waves?Somet

43、imes,tsunamis are caused when earthquakes take place underwater. Then,water begins to move up and down from the top of the ocean right down to the bottom. Waves begin to form,and each wave is called a tsunami.A tsunami is less than one meter high and can move at a speed of almost 800 kilometers per

44、hour while it is far out in the ocean. But the tsunami rises higher and higher and moves more slowly as it comes closer to land.The weather bureau(氣象局)warns people over the radio and television when a tsunami is heading for land. These warnings have helped save many lives.1The Japanese word “tsunami” means _.Aearthquake Bsea wave Cocean water Dtornado2According to the passage,a tsunami can be caused by _.Aan underwater earthquakeBheavy rainsCwaves hitting landDtornado3As the tsunami m

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