2023屆四川省廣元市實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高考英語(yǔ)三模試卷含解析

1、2023屆高考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無(wú)效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫(huà)出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1He gets up at six oclock, runs for half an hour and then has a meal; that is his morni

2、ng _.ArouteBroutineCbehaviorDtendency2 Lets have a game of tennis; the loser has to treat the other to an ice-cream. _.AIm afraid so BIts a deal CYouve got a point DI suppose not3May I use your new dictionary?It s over there_AFeel free BNever mind CMy pleasure DIts OK4We all know that good results _

3、 for you when you start doing things you love.Aare waiting Bhave waitedChave been waiting Dwill be waiting5Tom looked at Jenny, with tears _ his eyes, and shouted out the words _ in his heart for years.Afilling; having been hidden Bfilled; hiddenCfilling; hidden Dfilled; hiding6I _ in the same posit

4、ion too long. My legs have fallen asleep.Shake it a little before you get up.Awill sitBhave satCam sittingDhave been stting7What actually _ the accident has not yet been determined.Abrought outBbrought onCbrought aboutDbrought up8 Ann, our department may be named the Department of the Year because o

5、f the outstanding performance. _.A Good to know B Ill sayC I hear you on that one D Cant argue with that9It was warm and nice that evening. I stayed awake until eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself.Aon average Bon purposeCon business Don time10Scientists have come to the conclus

6、ion _ the temperature on Earth is getting higher and higher.AWhatBthatCwhichDwhen11Do you feel like going to the cinema tonight?Sorry, I m so tiredI _an early nightAhaveBam havingChave hadDhad12Meizhou Island is such a beautiful place of interest_ everyone likes to visit.AasBthatCwhichDwhere13This p

7、roject _ considered thoroughly, and Im sure it _ finished on time.Amust be; may beBshould be; can beCmay be; must beDcan be; should be14The general secretary stressed that what he had just said was only his _view, not official intentions.AprivateBseparateCpersonalDsingle15If you leave this applicati

8、on form and go to another website, you will lose _ you have already filled out on this form.Awhatever BwhoeverCwherever Dwhenever16The teacher called Tom to his office because he was caught in the exam.Ato cheatBcheatingCcheatedDcheat17Although everything seems to have been taken into consideration,

9、 _ accident can happen when the astronauts walk in _ space.A/; theBan; theCthe; theDan; /18Please _ your ashes before it fails on the carpet.Acut offBknock offCget offDdrop off19Ive heard a lot about you. You got promoted, right? _ Many thanks.AGood for you BYou asked for itCThere you are DYouve gon

10、e too far20Why _ you choose to work in a remote village school when you can own a respectable job in a city?AneedBshouldCmustDwill第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分）People who have red hair and people who are losing their hair could finally get their own emoji(表情符號(hào)). The Emojiped

11、ia website has shown new emojis following demands that they should be more diverse. If its ideas are approved, the new emojis could be added in 2018, alongside new characters that have grey, curly or Afro hair.“New styles focus on appearances that arent currently supported in the informal skin tone

12、and hair color pairings(組合) used on many cellphones,” showed one page on the website. The page gave Jessica Chastain and Ed Sheeran as examples of people with red hair. Sinead OConnor and Samuel L Kackson were given as examples of people with no hair or a shaven head.The emojis could be released in

13、2018 if chosen by the Unicode Consortium which met in January, 2017 following a number of complaints about lack of diversity. “Non-naturally occurring features, such as blue hair and tattoos, are not included in this project,” the website added.At the end of 2016, Apple published its iOS 10.2 softwa

14、re update which included 72 new emojis such as firefighters, astronauts, rockstars and so on. But people who have red hair were notably absent, causing a global protest.A website in Scotland demanding ginger emojis got 20,000 signatures. The main issue is that there is one organization, known as Uni

15、code Consortium, who controls emojis on iPhone.In March, a new list of emojis was published by Emojipedia which might be released later this year. However, the emojis need to be approved by the Unicode Technical Committee before people can use them.In 2015, ginger emojis were published on the Google

16、 Play Store for Android. But up until now, the Unicode Consortium has not been willing to give in to ginger campaigners.1、Which of the following emojis could be included in 2018?ACharacters with black hair. BCharacters with white skin.CCharacters with shaven heads. DCharacters with smiling faces.2、T

17、attoos are rejected by the Unicode Consortium because _.Athere is no demand for them Bpeople dislike such emojisCthey are out of fashion Dthey are not natural identity3、What is the Unicode Consortiums attitude to ginger emojis?AFavorable. BAmbiguous.CDisapproving. DUncaring.4、What is the best title

18、for the text?ANew Emojis to BE Added in 2018BComplaints about the Present EmojisCDemands for New and Informal EmojisDGlobal Protests against the Lack of Diversity22（8分） Kindergarten outside? Yes，indeed. Its part of a growing worldwide trend toward outdoor education. The schools are called Forest Kin

19、dergartens.Now the numbers are small in the U. S.，but the idea is well established in Europe, with schools in Scotland, England, and Switzerland. By far most of such schools are in Germany, which has more than 400W aldkindergartens.Children attending such particular school enjoy a good amount of out

20、door education each day,rain or shine. Some lessons are focused on nature ； others are academic topics delivered in a natural setting. In all cases，students are active not sitting at desks or on mats on the floor but walking, running, jumping, solving problems like how to get the mud off the bottoms

21、 of their shoes before their parents find out.At these forest kindergartens, students learn science by observing and doing it, learn math by applying it to the natural world around them，learn letters and words by putting them together using sights and sounds. The children learn to make comparisons u

22、sing natural things like apples and rocks. They develop an appreciation for animals and plants in their natural environment not just by looking at pictures in a book or on a computer screen.Some of the science activities involve teamwork, like explaining the best way to move a heavy object, showing

23、how a lever(杠桿)works. In other sessions，teachers encourage students to develop their motor skills by building wooden tools such as hammers and knives.These students also learn how to get along with one another, individually and in a group. They also develop healthy levels of self-confidence,just fro

24、m being able to do the everyday activities that the school offers.In a time when so many children are being classified as obese because of long time watching television and playing video games, these outdoor schools help children learn just as much, if not more，from opening their eyes to the world a

25、round them.1、Which of the following country has the most Forest Kindergartens?AThe U. S.BGermany.CThe U. K.DSwitzerland2、What is the purpose of the fourth paragraph?ATo analyse how children learn socially.BTo compare different teaching approaches.CTo show how children learn academically.DTo describe

26、 how active children are in the class.3、Which may be seen in Forest Kindergartens?AChildren are doing an experiment with chemicals.BTeachers are writing something on the blackboard.CSmart phones are widely used to help children learn.DEverything in nature is likely to be applied to teaching.4、What i

27、s the authors attitude to Forest Kindergartens?ANegative.BDoubtful.CPositive.DUncertain.23（8分）Starting from 1710, a public land, the New Hope area has a storied history. It began as a trading post. By the 1940s, New Hopes name in the arts became legendary, for many writers of plays, directors and ac

28、tors travelled through its busy streets. This tradition continues today. Hollywood and New York-based producers steal away to the communitys varied streets on weekends and holidays.In response to this cultural environment, businessman and writer DF. Whipple, decided to set up the New Hope film festi

29、val and became active on January 1, 2009. Whipple formed a group of artists who shared his love for discovering and encouraging independent filmmakers, many of whom will make world and U.S. first-shows at our festival.The festivals directors welcome you to our site and we hope youll join us at the e

30、xhibition.Tickets: Advance tickets go on sale on June 15 and tickets will be got at the venues(場(chǎng)地) for any shows. Visit the free online Offical Guide for details on venues, schedules and prices. To get tickets in advance, please follow these easy steps:* Pick Film-Check out our free online Offical G

31、uide for the full 2018 time table through this line: Offical Guide.* Visit Brown Paper TThe festivals offical ticket vendor(自動(dòng)售票)for the second year running. Tickets are available by show names.Advance ticket sales end at midnight before each show. If you miss it, you can still try to get tickets at

32、 the door. Tickets prices at the door are $12 for visitors, $10 for students and seniors (65+) and $6 for matinees(午后場(chǎng)). To find shows, check out the schedule in our Offical Guide.Questions or comments may be directed to the Festival by emailing inquiries .1、Which of the following statements about t

33、he New Hope area is TRUE?AIt was ever a business area center.BIt has a history of less than 100 years.CIt was first used as the base of arts.DIt is famous for its natural scenery.2、DF. Whipple chose to set up a film festival in the New Hope area for .Aits busy streets Bits modern societyCits ancient

34、 building Dits cultural environment3、Where can you get the tickets in advance?AFrom the online Offical Guide.BFrom Brown Paper T.CAt the venues after midnight.DThrough inquiries .4、How much will they pay if a student went to see a film with his parents before midnight?A$36. B$18.C$34. D$28.5、Where d

35、oes the passage come from?AA magazine. BA newspaper.CA website. DA travel journal.24（8分）Having three cancer patients in the same household can turn a whole family upside down. Michelle Bruce, her husband, Jeremy, and their son, Holden, all had cancer. The family moved to Michelles hometown of Frankl

36、in, Nebraska six years ago, so her parents could help.Doctors found Holdens brain tumor(腫瘤), when he was 12 years old. His family was living in a small town at the time, but there were related doctors in the state. Holden had two operations in Omaha clinic, both of which were tough.When Holdens canc

37、er came back again in 2012, nothing could be done. But the family didnt give up. They reached out to Boston Childrens Hospital, which has better equipment and doctors with more experience operating on kids. After looking at Holdens records, the doctor sent back her diagnosis: She was confident that

38、she could remove the tumor.The family was beyond relieved, until they learned insurance wouldnt cover any of the operations costs. The operation would cost $39,000 more than the parents could afford. The family got desperate.In a town of just 1,000 people, however, word traveled fast. Within days, a

39、 local woman Michelle had never met in person called to say she was planning an event to raise money for Holden. Michelle was touched.The event was uplifting. Finally, the town raised $45,000 enough to cover not just Holdens hospital bills, but for Michelle and Jeremys trip to Boston with their son.

40、 “I just didnt know what to say,” said Michelle. “Nobody could really believe it.”Holdens operation went much more smoothly than the first two. He is cancer-free and now is attending Central Community College-Hastings on a full-ride scholarship.1、Where did Michelles parents live?AFlorida. BBoston.CO

41、maha. DFranklin.2、Why did Holdens family go to Boston Childrens hospital?ABecause it was near their home.BBecause it had better equipment and doctors.CBecause the medical expense there was cheaper.DBecause they were familiar with the doctors there.3、What was the feeling of the family when they learn

42、ed the operations cost?AThey were in despair.BThey were very delighted.CThey were very surprised.DThey remained calm.4、What is the best title of the passage?AWorlds Best Cancer DoctorsBBrave Boy Who Conquered His CancerC1,000 People Saved A Teens LifeDCountrys Welfare System Shined25（10分）Research fi

43、nds out why some people are constantly under attack from the bloodsucking insects while others walk free.For those unfortunate enough to feature highly on the mosquito hit list, summer nights can be synonymous with mosquito bites. Yet others hardly ever get bitten. So how do the bloodthirsty insects

44、 select their victims?The insects tastes may seem arbitrary. However, research shows that when mosquitoes make their choices between potential victims, it all comes down to scent (氣味).“Mosquitoes are attracted by carbon dioxide and heat, which everyone gives off. But mosquitoes are also attracted by

45、 certain scents,” says Karl-Martin Vagn Jensen, the head of research at the Department of Agricultural Science at Arhus University.According to Jensen, it has not yet been confirmed exactly what the scents in question are. But research does indicate that some scents are more attractive to mosquitoes

46、 than others.“All the lab employees rubbed petri dishes (培養(yǎng)皿) against their stomachs. In that way, their scents were put on the dishes, which were then put in a container full of mosquitoes,” he says. “The mosquitoes repeatedly landed on some of the petri dishes, but didnt go anywhere near the other

47、s.”Perhaps taking inspiration from popular fiction, there are also those who consider garlic as an excellent repellent (驅(qū)蟲(chóng)劑) against the winged bloodsuckers. According to the researcher, this strategy may not be entirely fruitless. “As far as I know, there is no scientific proof that eating garlic w

48、orks. But there may be something to the theory that its possible to mask scent with garlic,” he says. The only reliable method of protection against mosquitoes is to use repellents that are sold over the counter. It contains some smells that can confuse the mosquitoes. When the mosquito comes closer

49、, it uses smell, heat and carbon dioxide to decide whether to bite. But if it is confused by a repellent, it will never get that far.1、Which of the following can best replace the phrase underlined in Paragraph 2?ABe equal to. BBe accessible to. CBe harmful to. DBe beneficial to.2、What can we infer a

50、bout the scents attracting mosquitoes?AMosquitoes can be attracted by various scents.BSome kinds of scents appeal to mosquitoes in particular.CThe lab employees use petri dishes to deposit their scents.DMosquitoes are arbitrary when it comes to different scents.3、What is the main idea of the last Pa

51、ragraph?AA new strategy is used in researching repellents.BGarlic is considered to be an excellent repellent.CUsing repellents is an effective way against mosquitoes.DThe inspiration against mosquitoes is from popular fiction.4、Where is the text most probably taken from?AScience fiction. BA biograph

52、y. CA medical report. DA research paper.第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分） A few days ago, I observed a teenager doing yardwork that his dad had told him to do. Instead of doing the task 1 , he wandered around there for hours, 2 to himself and doing

53、a bad job.The person he hurt the most was himself. His dad was trying to teach him 3 and how to do a good job. As a result of his 4 attitude, he spent the whole afternoon finishing a task that should have taken one or two hours. And the yard 5 wasnt clean enough when he got through.He 6 his day beca

54、use of his attitude. And his dad was 7 with him, and the boys bad mood ended up 8 the whole family that day.A sweet lady was working in a fast-food 9 . The minute I walked in, she welcomed me 10 . She smiled as she took my order, and then as we 11 for the food, she talked with me. As I walked off wi

55、th my tray, she said with a big 12 , “I hope you have a blessed day!” I think the food tasted better because of her 13 . There was a delay, during which I sat there hearing her singing as she 14 her tasks behind the counter.She wasnt making a large salary, and she didnt have a powerful 15 , either.

56、In addition, she stood on her feet for a long shift each day, often dealing with 16 customers. But she chose to be joyful.I want to 17 from her. I want to do my best, even when theres no 18 or glory. Other people are watching me 19 I might not realize it at the time. I want to bring joy to all those

57、 around me. A(n) 20 can make a great difference.1、AgraduallyBhappilyCsecretlyDsilently2、ArespondingBapplyingCexplainingDcomplaining3、AgoodnessBsafetyCresponsibilityDgardening4、ApoorBpositiveCstrangeDefficient5、AalmostBevenCstillDever6、AlostBruinedCperfectedDchanged7、AupsetBpleasedCImpressedDsatisfie

58、d8、AbreakingBbenefitingCaffectingDcontrolling9、AfactoryBrestaurantCsupermarketDshop10、AwarmlyBproudlyCseriouslyDcoldly11、AlookedBaskedCwaitedDstruggled12、AshoutBsmileCcheerDdecision13、AexperienceBtrustCCourageDkindness14、AperformedBstartedCdiscoveredDplanned15、AappearanceBmotivationCpositionDeffort1

59、6、AordinaryBPainfulCimportantDdifficult17、AescapeBlearnChearDdiffer18、AapplauseBregretCsadnessDforgiveness19、Anow thatBin caseCeven thoughDas if20、AlifestyleBattitudeChabitDattempt第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）Sugar sculpture blowing is 1 Chinese folk art where artists blo

60、w and sculpt hot sugar to create 3D 2 (figure). The finished sculptures not only look good, but also have a good taste, 3 (make) them popular among children.The main raw material for sugar sculpture blowing is malt sugar (麥芽糖). The malt sugar 4 (use) in sculpture blowing has to be heated to high tem