山東省濟(jì)南七校聯(lián)考2022年中考五模英語試題含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、I think swimming is than running.AinterestingBmore interestingCmost interestingDthe most interestin

2、g2、 What time do you usually get up? I usually_ up at 6:30.AgetBgotCwill getDwas getting3、There _ a football match this evening.Exciting news.Aare going to be Bis going to beCis going to have Dwill have4、How soon will we get the offer from a new high school？_ about two monthsAInBForCAmongDDuring5、I

3、didnt do very well in this exam. Unluckily, he did it .AbadlyBworseCbetterDworst6、What does the sign mean? ADont enter BWatch your hand CDry your hand DBe quiet7、How did you put the model robot together so perfectly? Its easy. I just followed the .Ainterviews Binstructions Cinstruments Dinventions8、

4、_story of Change is regarded as a touching traditional folk story about the Mid-Autumn Festival.AABAnCTheD/9、Could you please tell me _ tomorrow?At 8:00 in the morning.Ahow she drives to workBwhen she will leave for BeijingChow long she waited for usDwhat she will do next10、Fiona goes to bed _ 9 ocl

5、ock every day.Aof Bin Con Dat. 完形填空11、 Are you looking for a new way to exercise? Do you want to keep cool while you are exercising? If your answer is yes, maybe its time for you to 1 the gym and go into the swimming pool.Water exercise is like exercise on land, but you do 2 in a swimming pool. For

6、example, you can walk, run and do sports in the water. It is very interesting and people of all ages are 3 it. There are many 4 of water exercise. First, exercising in the pool is easier because your body is 5 in the water. Your weight might be 90 percent less in the pool than at the gym, but you do

7、 the exercise in the pool as much as at the gym. Thats because it takes more 6 to move in the water. Second, most kinds of water exercise are also safe and easy to 7 as you dont need much training before you do it. You can do it at any time. You can 8 in ways that are not possible on land. Some peop

8、le who cannot walk on land can walk and 9 run in the water. Finally, 10 other kinds of exercise are good for you, water exercise has one more important advantage. You feel more relaxed when you are in water. And that means you will probably exercise more.1Alook out ofBget out ofCtake out ofDjump out

9、 of2AitBthemConeDones3AplayingBusingCtryingDthinking4AdifficultiesBadvantagesCinstructionsDmethods5AcolderBwarmerCheavierDlighter6AtimeBcourageCenergyDpractice7AlearnBrememberCknowDwonder8AcatchBclimbCtouchDmove9AevenBstillCyetDalmost10AsinceBifCalthoughDbefore. 語法填空12、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，補(bǔ)全文中單詞或用所給單詞的正確形式填

10、空。My best friend Michael is a 15-year-old boy. We are in the same class. He works very h1. He is never late for school and he does well in all his 2 (lesson). He is always ready to help others. My math is very poor, so he often helps me w3 it after class. His parents are both teachers and they are r

11、eally b4, so he often helps do the housework at home.He is a little shorter but he is 5 (strong) than me. He likes playing football very much at school. We often play football t6 and he plays it well. But Im more 7 (interest) in art. He gets on well with our classmates. Everyone in our class 8 (like

12、) him. But now its time to graduate and we are going to leave school. Michael and I are going to 9 (difference) high schools. In the future, he wants to be a policeman and I hope to be a 10 (music). We believe our friendship will be forever. 閱讀理解A13、Whats your pain telling you?Is that pain you feel

13、in your back, neck or shoulders just a short ache from your new exercise menu? Or is there something deeper and more serious at work? Either way, you decide not to pay attention to it.Pain is a warning system; it tells us that something is wrong, says Bradford Butler, a doctor. Continual pain goes f

14、urther. It is telling you that a whole system in your body isnt working right. For many people and their doctors, the first reaction for pain, and sometimes the second and third reactions as well, is to take some painkillers and go on your way.That doesnt solve the problem, Butler says. Too often, w

15、ith back pain, shoulder pain, neck pain or other continual pain, many doctors focus on reducing(減少) the pain rather than finding out the cause. Imagine this，you wake up midnight with an unbearable toothache，and then visit a doctor who discovers a huge cavity(空洞)but, instead of repairing the cavity,

16、just gives you some powerful medicine for the pain and sends you home.“Left untreated，the pain would get worse and the damage to the tooth would worsen，leading to bigger and more expensive medical process later on，”Butler says.Butler offers some advice for those whose bodies are trying to warn them

17、that something is wrongChoose your doctor wisely. Blind faith (信任) in any doctor is not the answer. Butler says, Doctors have their own specialty and make sure you find someone who will really help you with your problem. Dont let your body resetting its pain level fool you. What happens when you let

18、 the pain go? Your body adapts (適應(yīng)) . Butler says, When your body gets used to the pain, you think the problem must be gone. While in reality, your bodys pain setting has been raised. The only time youre feeling pain is when youre already in terrible poor condition. Think of prevention. Dental (牙科的)

19、 patients are encouraged to have regular check-ups, whether theyre in pain or not, so the doctor can work on potential (潛在的)problems. Thats the way for other pain, Butler says. Being free of symptoms( 癥狀)doesnt mean you dont have big problems. It just means that you dont know theyre developing. We n

20、eed to listen to our pain and fix whatever is wrong as soon as possible, Butler says. You wont get better until you find the cause of the problem. 1Bradford Butler probably believes that .Areducing the pain is the most importantBfinding out the cause of pain is too easyCtaking some painkillers can s

21、olve the problemsDcontinual pain warns you that something is seriously wrong2In Paragraph 5 , the writer wants to tell us .Amedical process is not cheapBgetting fully treated is necessaryCrepairing the cavity is very difficultDpowerful medicine is the best solution3What can we know from the passage?

22、AStaying in terrible condition makes us fool.BHaving regular check-ups is only for dental patients.CFinding the cause of the pain will make us healthier.DChoosing a wise doctor is important from beginning to end.B14、Mails, games, music, news, chat rooms and shopping! The Interent is part of our life

23、 today. Its easy to get onto the Internet. The only thing we need to do is to use a modem(調(diào)制解調(diào)器) which is used for connecting a computer to a telephone line. The Internet is changing and growing all the time. More and more people have computers and use the Internet. Using the Internet means surfing

24、the World Wide Web(Thats the “WWW” you always hear about). The Internet has a large number of websites(網(wǎng)站). They are the places where you go to get information and do things.Where do these websites come from? They are made by web designers. What happens when you click on a word or a picture? You are

25、 sent to another page. Its all because of the web designers. Web designers do a lot of work by using a computer programming(程序編制) language. Is web design all about computer programming? No, its about making something new. Web designers must imagine a lot when they are making a website. It must look

26、good and be fun to use. A big part of web design is art. They choose the best pictures and colors to make the website look good. They also write the things that you see on the website. An important part of their job is to share ideas with the website manager about how to design the website well.1Mor

27、e and more people are using the Internet because _.Aits easy and usefulBits changing and growingCwebsites are designed quite wellDpeople can design a computer2Which of the following is WRONG?A“WWW” means “World Wide Web”.BTherere a few websites on the web.CThe Internet has changed peoples lives.DWe

28、can do things like shopping on the Internet.3Its possible for us to change websites just by a click because of _.Athe modems helpBthe telephone lines helpCthe web designers workDthe website managers work4The last paragraph is mainly about _.Acomputer programming languageBthe web designers workChow t

29、o make a websiteDhow to use the InternetC15、It is reported that some developed countries have shipped (運(yùn)往) broken parts of computers to China. Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones sent from Japan.Things like these are called electronic waste, or e

30、-waste. Dealing with them is not an easy job. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be dealt with safely. What is worse, at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds of years before they are really gone in the earth.Many places in China are polluted by e-was

31、te. Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them. This town is named as “the e-waste capital of the world”. It has to deal with 1.5 million kilograms of e-waste each year, from which it makes 75 million yuan. But it comes at a cost. Many of the poisons in e-waste find their way into the environment. A

32、n environmental group has found the air, the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted.Luckily, the Chinese government wants to change the situation (情況) . This year, China passed a new environmental protection law. Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old comp

33、uters. Hopefully, the problem with e-waste will be solved in the near future.1The e-waste found in Hong Kong last month was from _.AFrance BJapan CGermany DAustralia2The underlined word “buried” probably means _in the passage.A焚燒 B降解 C回收 D掩埋3The town of Guiyu in Guangdong Province_.Ais the e-capital

34、 of the world Bhas serious e-waste pollutionCdeals with the e-waste safely Dspends much money on e-waste4This year, the Chinese government _.Aclosed some computer companies Basked people to hand in old computersCmade a new environmental protection law Dtried to change peoples life5The passage is mai

35、nly about _.Athe e-waste problem in China Bthe cost of burning e-wasteCthe ways to deal with e-waste Dthe need to pass a law against e-wasteD16、We often praise the world of science.It explains the world and makes our lives easier with technology. One of the most exciting fields in science is artific

36、ial intelligence (人工智能AI）. This is an area where scientists are working on creating machines that think like humans.However, one of the most famous scientists has a very dark warning for us about this type of technology.“The development of artificial intelligence could spell the end of the human rac

37、e,” said Professor Stephen Hawking to the BBCHawking is a well-known British scientist and writer of bestselling science book A Brief History of Time. This warning came after he used the machine particularly made for him. As Hawking suffers from a serious disease called ALS, he needs an AI computer

38、to communicate. The computer learns how Hawking thinks and suggests the words he may want to use next.Thisis a basic type of AI, which is very useful, yet Hawking is frightened of the possibility of creating technology that can match or surpass human intelligence. And its easy to imagine how terribl

39、e things may be. Many TV shows and films display big, killer machines that are far cleverer than us. “Humans cant compete because they are limited by slow biological evolution (生物進(jìn)化）,” said Hawking.In what direction do you think AI is heading? Should we be hopeful or fearful?1According the passage,

40、AI machines can _ nowadays.Amake our lives easierBthink like human beingsCbe much smarter than humans nowDnot be controlled by human beings soon2What does the underlined wordThisstand for in paragraph 5?AA big, killer machine.BA serious disease called ALS.CThe AI computer Hawing uses.DThe AI technol

41、ogy scientists work on.3The writer took Hawking as an example to _.Aexplain how AI has helped usBshow the great hidden use of AICshow AI has already become part of our lifeDsuggest that AI might become dangerous for humans4Which of the following can be the title for this article?AThe development of

42、AIBAI: a friend or an enemy?CThe future of human beingsDThe fight between humans and AIE17、I think its really very good to be a doctor. On the one hand, you can save people; on the other hand, they share their experiences of life with you.Ive been a doctor in Los Angeles. To be frank, my work is ter

43、ribly busy but interesting. I can always meet patients in different conditions. One of my patients is a successful businessman. Cancer has changed hisattitudeon life. Happiness is like a cookie in a boys hand, he said. If a young kid gets the cookie, everything will be good. With no cookie, life los

44、es its color. When a boy becomes a man, the cookie may turn into money, a new car, or a beautiful house. It took me many years to understand that the cookie never makes you happy for long. If the cookie is in front of you, you may care for it. But sometimes you may not get a chance to eat it, and th

45、en you are busy trying not to lose it. Having the cookie is not what life is about. After having cancer, for me, the cookie starts to lose its meaning. It is the most important that you can live a happy life with or without the cookie, he said.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填人題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1Where does the writer possibl

46、y work?AIn a bank BIn a hospitalCIn a bookstore DIn a supermarket2What does the writer think of his job?AIts interesting BIts boringCIts tiring DIts difficult3What does the underlined word “attitude”in the passage mean in Chinese?A態(tài)度 B理論 C方法 D道理4What does the “cookie” mean in a young kids eyes?AMone

47、y BA new carCA beautiful house DHappiness5From what the patient said we can learn that_.Amoney is the most importantBhappiness is the most importantCsuccess the most importantDhealth is the most importantF18、 (An excerpt of After Twenty Years)There was now a cold rain falling and the wind was strong

48、er. The few people walking along that street were hurrying, trying to keep warm. At the door of the shop stood the man who had come a thousand miles to meet a friend, Jimmy Wells. Twenty years ago, they agreed to meet here tonight. Such a meeting could not be certain. But he waited.About twenty minu

49、tes he waited, and then a tall man in a long coat came hurrying across the street. He went directly to the waiting man.“Is that you, Bob?” he asked, doubtfully.“Is that you, Jimmy Wells?” cried Bob.The new man took Bobs hands in his. “Its Bob! It surely is. I was certain I would find you here if you

50、 were still alive. Twenty years is a long time. The old restaurant is gone, Bob. I wish it were here, so that we could have another dinner in it. Has the West been good to you?”“It gave me everything I asked for. Youve changed, Jimmy. I never thought you were so tall.”“Oh, I grew a little after I wa

51、s twenty.”“Are you doing well in New York, Jimmy?”“Well enough. I work for the city. Come on, Bob. Well go to a place I know, and have a good long talk about old times.”The two men started along the street, arm in arm. Bob, the man from the West, was beginning to tell the story of his life. The othe

52、r, with his coat up to his ears, listened with interest.At the corner stood a shop bright with electric lights. When they came near, each turned to look at the others face.The man from the West stopped suddenly and pulled his arm away. “Youre not Jimmy Wells,” he said. “Twenty years is a long time,

53、but not long enough to change the shape of a mans nose.”“It sometimes changes a good man into a bad one,” said the tall man. “Youve been under arrest for ten minutes, Bob. Chicago policemen thought you might be coming to New York. They told us to watch for you. Are you coming with me quietly? Thats

54、wise. But first here is something I was asked to give you. You may read it here at the window. Its from a policeman named Wells.”1Where did the story happen?AIn a restaurant.BIn Chicago.CIn the West.DIn New York.2In which order did the following events take place?a. Bob found out his new man wasnt his fri