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1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷考生須知:1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應位置上。2請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。. 單項選擇1、一What will you do then?一I will telephone the police and complain about it the noise stops soon.AunlessBthoughCbecauseDif2、They c
2、an go to swim in the sea _ summer.AatBonCinDfor3、The 2022 Winter Olympic Games in Beijing.Awas heldBwill be heldCis heldDwill hold4、There are fewer and fewer tigers in India. The situation will continue _ humans stop hunting them for their fur and bones.AifBunlessCbecauseDsince5、Lily is a very kind
3、girl. We all love _.AyouBhimCthemDher6、My sister has a good habit. She likes to _ all things in right places.Aput down Bput away Cput on Dput out7、I used to spend lots of time playing computer games. I fell behind my classmates.You sure change. Time should be made good use of your lessons well.Alear
4、ning Blearned Cto learn Dlearns8、Excuse me, could you tell me ?There is a bank on the second floor. You can make it there.Awhere the bank isBhow I can get to the bankCif theres a bank near hereDwhere I can exchange money9、The light in his room is still on. Do you know _?In order to prepare for the c
5、oming exam.Aif he works hardBwhy he stays up so lateCwhy is he so busyDwhen he will stop working10、 Hello, Sally! Can I see Mr. Brown? _. Ill tell him you are here.AWhat a pityBJust a minuteCCongratulationsDNever mind. 完形填空11、 Once upon a time, there was a hungry fox that was looking for something t
6、o eat He was very 1 No matter how hard he tried, the fox could not find any food 2 he went to the side of the forest and looked for food there He found a big tree) 3 a hole in itInside the hole was a package The hungry fox thought that there 4 be food in it,and he became very happy He jumped into th
7、e hole and when he 5 the package, he saw there 6 lot of food in it!The fox happily began to eat After the fox had finished 7 , he felt thirsty and decided to leave the hole 8 drink some water However, no matter how hard he tried, he could not get out of the hole Do you know 9 ?Yes, the fox had eaten
8、 so much food that he became 10 big to go through the hole1AhappyBexcitedChungryDglad2AFinallyBBeforeCWhileDAfter3AfromBoverCwithDof4AshallBwillCcanDmight5AopenBopenedCopensDopening6AisBareCwasDwere7AeatBateCto eatDeating8AandBbutCthenDor9AwhatBwhyCwhoDhow10AveryBtooCsoDalso. 語法填空12、Sarah and Janet
9、are middle school students. They have been friends1 they started school. They do many things together, such as studying, watching TV, surfing the Internet, playing sports, listening2 music and so on.They usually help each other. When Sarah was in the 3(three) grade, some students made fun of her bec
10、ause she was shy. Janet told the other students4(stop) making fun of Sarah and she helped Sarah overcome her shyness. In the fifth grade, Janet had 5(difficulty) in math. She studied hard, but she still couldnt know what the teacher 6(teach) clearly. Sarah helped Janet and explained every exercise t
11、o her. After six months, Janet did much 7(well) than before and even got an A in the math exam. When Janet got the test paper, we can imagine 8 happy they were!Everyone9(need) a good friend in life. A life without a friend is a life without the sunshine. Please remember people want friends 10 are ki
12、nd and helpful. So if we want a good friend, lets be a good friend first. 閱讀理解A13、Parents today also worry about their childrens diets. Some doctors give the following advice:Teenagers shouldnt eat too much junk food.Teenagers shouldnt eat food with too much salt. Salt can cause high blood pressure
13、in the future.Teenagers should eat food with less fat, oil and sugar.Teenagers need to eat some fruits and vegetables every day. Fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins and have little fat.Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will help their bones grow.Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day
14、. This is good for their bodies and minds.Teenagers shouldnt eat too much junk food.Teenagers shouldnt eat food with too much salt. Salt can cause high blood pressure in the future.Teenagers should eat food with less fat, oil and sugar.Teenagers need to eat some fruits and vegetables every day. Frui
15、ts and vegetables are rich in vitamins and have little fat.Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will help their bones grow.Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day. This is good for their bodies and minds.1(小題1)According to the doctors advice, what does junk food include?AMilk and vitamins.BFrui
16、ts and sugar.CVegetables and salt.DFat, oil, salt and sugar.2(小題2)In this passage, doctors think that teenagers should eat more .Afood with no vitamins Bfat and sugarCvegetables and fruits Dsalt and oil3(小題3)The best title for this passage is .ABad Habits BJunk FoodCUnhealthy Food DAdvice on Healthy
17、 EatingB14、Animals can move from place to place, but plants cannot. When an animal is under attack, it can run away or fight back. Plants certainly cannot run away, and they have no teeth or claws. But plants can still protect themselves in both physical and chemical ways.Some plants have their own
18、ways to keep animals away. For example, the leaves of the hollies(冬青樹) havesharp spines (刺) that discourage grass-eating animals. Holly leaves on lower branches have more prickles thanleaves on upper branches. This is because the lower leaves are easier for most animals to reach.Some plants, such as
19、 the oak trees(橡樹), have thick and hard leaves that are difficult for animals to eat. Some grasses may contain a sandy material,so eating such grasses wears down the animals teethMany plants also have the chemical defense. Some plants produce chemicals that taste bitter or cause an unpleasant reacti
20、on. Some plants may protect themselves by increasing the production of these chemicals. When a worm(毛蟲) bites a tobacco leaf, the leaf produces a chemical smell.Many plants depend on both physical and chemical defense. A certain plant in China, for instance, has prickly (多刺的) leaves, and each prickl
21、e contains poisonous water(毒液).Only one experience with this kind of plant will teach an animal to stay away from it in the future.1What can a plant do when it is under attack?AIt can protect itselfBIt can run away.CIt can fight back.DIt must die.2Why do the leaves of the hollies have sharp prickles
22、 according to the passage?ABecause they are lower.BBecause they are beautiful to watch.CBecause they stop people from picking.DBecause they make grass-eating animals stay away.3How does an oak tree protect itself?AIt has leaves with a delicious material.BIt has leaves with sharp prickles.CIt has thi
23、ck and hard leaves.DIts leaves taste bitter.4What does the underlined word“sandy” mean in Chinese?A含鹽的 B含沙的 C壞掉的 D腐爛的5Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe hollies have thick and hard leaves.BThe oak trees have leaves with poisonous waterCA plant has only one kind of way to pr
24、otect itself, physical one or chemical one.DA tobacco leaf produces a chemical smell when a worm bites it.C15、Leonardo da Vinci was born on April 15, 1452 in Italy. He is best known as an artist today. One of his famous paintings is called Mona Lisa. However, Leonardo had many other natural abilitie
25、s. He was also a great inventor. Many of his inventions have become important in modern day life. Although Leonardo hated war, he invented many different machines used for wars. His most special invention was the machine gun, which was produced and used in war many years later.By watching the way bi
26、rds fly, Leonardo tried to find out the secret of flying. Among his sketches(素描) we can see several objects. We consider them as modern flying machines. Leonardo spent many hours thinking about how to make good use of time. He developed ideas for labor-saving machines like cutting machines.Leonardo
27、was a strange man. He didnt eat any meat, which was unusual in those times. He never published his ideas and scientific discoveries. He usually used mirror writing, which looks like writing in a mirror, starting from the right side of the page and moving to the left.We have very little of his work t
28、oday. Leonardo finished only a few of his paintings. He left many unfinished because he thought they were not perfect. No one in his life time knew how great Leonardo was. We now believe, however, that he was one of the cleverest men the world has ever known.1According to the passage, Leonardo was n
29、ot only an artist but also .Aa musicianBan inventorCa writerDan engineer2What was Leonardos most special invention.AThe mirror writingBThe cutting machineCThe machine gunDThe flying machine3Which of the following statements is true about Leonardo?AHe usually wrote in a mirror.BHe didnt eat any meat.
30、CHe liked to publish his discoveries.DHe enjoyed drawing flying machines.4What is the purpose of the passage?ATo let us know more about Leonardo.BTo introduce Leonardos great inventionsCTo discuss Leonardos famous paintings.DTo introduce a great artist to us.D16、Some children cannot wait to grow up.
31、 Because once you become an adult, you are free to make your own decisions. More importantly, you can do all those things that you cannot do now because you are too young. So, the question is, At what age do you really become an adult? Well, people become adults at different ages in different places
32、.In Australia, the 18th birthday is a very important event for young Australians because it means they can do almost anything they want. They can vote, learn to drive a car, get married, join the army and even buy their own houses. However, even if they can do all these things, most Australians have
33、 to wait until their 21st birthday to really celebrate becoming an adult. This is the traditional adult age not only in Australia, but also in the USA and the UK. It is their first year of true independence (獨立).Traditionally, people were given a key to their houses by their parents when they turned
34、 21, meaning they could come and go as they like.Even though 21 is the traditional adult age in many English-speaking countries, the law nowadays is different in each country. In the UK, you can join the army at 16 and even get married at 16 if your parents allow. Young people in the UK can learn to
35、 drive a car at 17 as in Australia, although they have to wait until they are 18 to vote.In China, there is a different age for each of the stages of becoming an adult. You can vote and learn to drive a car when you are 18, but if you want to get married, women have to wait until they are 20 and men
36、 until they are 22. Chinese people celebrate important birthdays every 10 years-so when young people turn 20, they can expect a big party!No matter what age you are, becoming an adult is really about learning how to be independent and responsible(負責任的). Once you are finally able to take care of your
37、self and make your own decisions, then you can say that you are truly all grown-ups.1Which of the following are truly adults according to the passage?AIndependent grown-ups.BMarried people.CPeople who can drive.DPeople in the army.2At what age do Australians really become adults?A17.B18.C20.D21.3Wha
38、t is the writers opinion about the age people become adults?AThe age people become adults depends on whether they can vote or not.BThe age people become adults depends on their own independence and responsibility.CThe age people become adults depends on if they are eighteen years old.DThe age people
39、 become adults depends on when they get the key to their houses.4Why do people in Australia get the key to the houses when they really become adults?ABecause the law decides it.BBecause they can leave when they want.CBecause they can come home when they want.DBecause it is a tradition.5What are adul
40、ts free to do according to the passage?AThey are free to decide when to celebrate their own birthdays.BThey are free to look after themselves well.CThey are free to make their own decisions.DThey are free to make time move faster.E17、閱讀廣告,從各題所給的選項中,選擇最佳選項。TICKYS DISCONon-stop musicLight show15th Pem
41、broke RoadWeekdays: 7:00 p.m. 11:00 p.m.Saturday late night special: 8:00 p.m. 3:00 a.m.Sundays: ClosedOver 18 onlyBasketball MatchBULLS vs. LAKERSFriday, June 112 oclockBull basketball clubFor detailed(詳細的) informationsee Paul Burton before FridayKARMAHealth Food Restaurant6th Castle StreetHot and
42、cold vegetarian (素食的) foodLunch (11:00 14:00) Self-serviceDinner (17:00 21:00) Table serviceFor-booking ring: 0865 530601Who cant go dancing in Tickys Disco?AA 15-year-old studentBA 40-year-old workerCA 30-year-old teacherDA 21-year-old assistant2If you have lunch in Karma, who will serve you at the
43、 table?AThe waiterBYourselfCYour FriendDThe waitress3Who will tell you the information about the basketball match?ALakersBBullsCPaul BurtonDThe Club assistant4Which of the following foods can you have at Karma?AFishBTomatoesCChickenDBeef5You can see these advertisements in the _.AhospitalBlibraryCmu
44、seumDNewspapersF18、When we think of money, we think of coins and paper bills. That is what money is today. But in the past people used many things in place of money. Some countries used cows. Other countries used salt, tobacco, tea or stones. Today there are stills some places in the world that do n
45、ot use paper money. One place is the island of Yap in the Pacific Ocean.On the island of Yap, people use the heaviest money in the world Yap stones. These are round, white stones with a hole in the middle. The Yap stones do not originate from the island. The Yap men have to go to the islands four hu
46、ndred miles away to fetch them. Big stones can be twelve feet high as big as two tall men. Small stones are as big as a dinner plate.Rich people do not carry the Yap stones. Servants follow the rich. Each servant carries a stone on a pole over his shoulder. Today the people on the island use paper money for everyday shopping. But for other things they still prefer Yap stones.1On the island of Yap, people use _ as money.Astones
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