廣東高考基礎(chǔ)寫作之人物介紹全國(guó)通用

1、 基礎(chǔ)寫作：人物簡(jiǎn)介專題 人物簡(jiǎn)介1). 屬于記敘文體裁2). 基本類型：記人，敘事，寫景3). 常見(jiàn)高考書面表達(dá)題：介紹同學(xué)，朋友，老師，父母，名人等等4). 記敘方法：順敘，倒敘，插敘5). 注意事項(xiàng)：選材代表性；精煉，感人，不拖泥帶水；注意5W1H；人稱時(shí)態(tài)。6). 常見(jiàn)段落結(jié)構(gòu)：主題句發(fā)展句結(jié)論句 一、人物簡(jiǎn)介的寫作步驟：1Birthday and birth place2Family background3Education background4Big events in his or her life (in order of time)5Evaluation 二、人物簡(jiǎn)介寫作常

2、用的詞組及句子：1. Birthday and birth place:was/ were born in oneg. She was born in Poland on Nov.7,1867. 2. Family backgroundwas/ were born in/into a poor/ rich familyhis/her family was so poor thathis/ her father was very strict with himthe son of a poor familywhen he was a small boy/ youngas a child/ as

3、a boy of 15during his/ her childhoodspend his childhood inlive a happy/ hard lifeeg. Abraham Lincoln, the son of a poor family, was born in Kentucky on February 12,1809.Born of a poor clerks family, Charles Dickens had little schooling. 3. Education background be admitted to collegegraduate fromdepa

4、rtment of universitywhen at college, he majored inreceive a doctors degreego abroad for further studies 4. Big events in ones life be interested in /be fond ofwork hard atserve asdevote his lifetime/himself toconcentrate himself todo research about/ intomake up ones mind to do sth.do sth with great

5、determination and perseverancebe strict in sth.have a way of doing sthtry ones best to do sth.encourage sb to dofight for, give up ones life for sb/sthwin a prize/the first prize in competitionreceive/obtain/win the Nobel Prize forbe good at do well inbe crazy about enjoy make rapid progress in set

6、a new world record of equal the world recordwin (won) a gold /silver/ bronze medalbe selected to/ e a member ofstudy hard train hardgo through hardship e many difficultieshave a gift/ talent for language, etcone of the best/ most important set a good example fora model teacher/workerbe respected by

7、everyonespeak/ think highly ofbe honored as (an excellent athlete)his hard work brought him great successhe is the pride of China.His heroic story spread all over the city5.Evaluation5.Evaluationmake great contributions toConsistency/Perseverance is the key to success.be famous/known as be regarded

8、as e a world champion at Championshipsremember sb forevera new chapter of history has been turnedLei Feng has been praised for his communist spirit.an inspiring leadermake great contributions toConsistency/Perseverance is the key to success.be famous/known as be regarded as e a world champion at Cha

9、mpionshipsremember sb forevera new chapter of history has been turnedLei Feng has been praised for his communist spirit.an inspiring leader5.Evaluation 6. 描寫人物外貌和性格特征good-looking funny-looking ugly-looking ordinary-looking white-haired warm-hearted kind-hearted absent-minded bad-tempered near-sighte

10、d far-sighted a strong will tall short pretty naughty smart wise bright diligent lazy healthy humorous charming attractive talkative confidence independent patienceSample writings【基礎(chǔ)寫作實(shí)例剖析：】 你是李華，申請(qǐng)到一家外資企業(yè)工作。對(duì)方要求你用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文（只能使用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部的內(nèi)容），介紹自己的基本情況。短文應(yīng)包括下表所列全部?jī)?nèi)容。 姓名李華出生年月1977年2月出生地遼寧大連學(xué)歷19841990 光明小

11、學(xué)19901996 大連市第六中學(xué)所學(xué)主要課程語(yǔ)文、數(shù)學(xué)、英語(yǔ)、物理、化學(xué)、電腦特長(zhǎng)英語(yǔ)、電腦（去年在全校電腦競(jìng)賽中獲第一名）業(yè)余愛(ài)好游泳、滑冰、集郵、流行音樂(lè)【實(shí)例剖析：】【寫作分析】通過(guò)認(rèn)真審題，根據(jù)記敘文對(duì)寫人的要求可以確定如下寫作要點(diǎn)： 文體：記敘文 人稱: 根據(jù)內(nèi)容可確定本文人稱為第一人稱要點(diǎn)：李華的出生年月及地點(diǎn)；學(xué)歷；所學(xué)主要課程；特長(zhǎng)；獲獎(jiǎng)情況；業(yè)余愛(ài)好?！緦?shí)例剖析：】 短語(yǔ)及句型：be born in, after that, be good at/ do well in, graduate, the main subjects, win first prize, enjoy

12、 doing 【One possible version:】 My name is Li Hua. I was born in Dalian, Liaoning Province in February 1977. I started school in 1984 when I was seven and I studied in Guangming Primary School from 1984 to 1990, after that I went to No. 6 Middle School of Dalian and graduated this summer. The main su

13、bjects I studied at school included Chinese, maths, English, physics, chemistry and computer, in which English and computer are my favourite, furthermore, last year I won first prize in the school computer competition. When I am free, I enjoy listening to popular music and collecting stamps, and my

14、favorite sports are swimming in summer and skating in winter. 范例：請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下信息寫一篇介紹霍英東的文章。出 生1923年5月，香港。個(gè)人經(jīng)歷1、7歲喪父，家境貧困;2、1955年后，經(jīng)營(yíng)建筑、航運(yùn)、石油等，成為國(guó)內(nèi)外知名人士;3、改革開(kāi)放 (the reform and open policy) 以來(lái)，先后捐資支持教育、文化、體育、和福利事業(yè)款項(xiàng)達(dá)100多億港元。影 響成為“感動(dòng)中國(guó)”的人物。寫作要求只能使用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部的內(nèi)容。要點(diǎn)分析： 名人介紹，采用第三人稱將提供的信息整合以一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)為主。 One possible v

15、ersion: In May 1923, Dr Huo Yingdong was born from a poor family in Hong Kong. At the age of ten, his father died. After 1955, he was engaged in architecture, shipping, petroleum and became a famous person at home and abroad. Since the beginning of the reform and open policy, he had donated over 10

16、billion dollars to sponsor education, culture, sports, and public welfare in Mainland. He has made great contributions to constructing and benefiting our country, which makes him a Moving China hero.高考英語(yǔ)書面表達(dá)試題北京卷國(guó)際文化交流中心將組織一次由各國(guó)學(xué)生參加的“和平、友誼”夏令營(yíng)活動(dòng)，要求報(bào)名者提交英文個(gè)人簡(jiǎn)歷。假設(shè)你是王姍，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列信息寫一篇個(gè)人簡(jiǎn)歷。One possible versi

17、on: Im Wang Shan, a girl of sixteen, presently attending Beijing Yangguang Middle. I like music, especially classical music and Im also interested in photography because it allows me to record the beautiful moments in my life and thanks to my hobbies, Ive made many friends. In fact, I like meeting n

18、ew people and enjoy talking with them because I believe we all need help from each other, I appreciate friends” help, and I am wiling to help anyone in need. I love life; I love Mother Nature, also I love peace, on the contrary, I hate any form of violence. I would like to join the Peace and Friends

19、hip Summer Camp since there would be a great opportunity to make friends with young people from different countries and learn about their cultures.假定你是李華, 亞洲冬季運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)將在你居住的地方舉辦, 現(xiàn)在正在招募志愿者, 你希望成為其中一員。請(qǐng)按要求用英文給組委會(huì)寫一封申請(qǐng)信. 內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括:1.個(gè)人情況：年齡、性別、學(xué)歷2.個(gè)人條件：英語(yǔ)好、愛(ài)好體育、善于交往、樂(lè)于助人、熟悉本地情況3.承諾：提供最佳服務(wù)全國(guó)各地高考英語(yǔ)書面表達(dá)試題全國(guó)卷（III）

20、Dear Sir/Madam. My name is Li Hua, I would like to work as a volunteer for the Winter Asian Games. I am a boy/girl of 17 and I am studying at high school now I am good at English and I can talk with foreign tourists in English freely. I believe I can do a good job for the Games: first, I like sports

21、 and I know the place very well, second, I get along with others easily, which is especially useful for a volunteer, third, Im ready to give help whenever it is needed. My promise is to offer the best service possible to the people at the Games. Please consider my request, and Im looking forward to

22、your early reply. Yours faithfully, Li Hua全國(guó)各地高考英語(yǔ)書面表達(dá)試題湖南卷請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的英文短詩(shī)，展開(kāi)適當(dāng)?shù)南胂?，寫一篇短文。?biāo)題為：My Teacher Mr MooreTheres a teacher Mr. Moore.Who is lovely and thirty-four.Always encouraging us to try.He leads us to a world of “why”.We all admire him more and more.注意：1.不得照抄短詩(shī)原文。 2.必須結(jié)合短詩(shī)的內(nèi)容，發(fā)揮想象，適當(dāng)展開(kāi)。3.必須突出

23、短詩(shī)的主題，結(jié)構(gòu)完整，語(yǔ)意連貫。4.短文不能寫成詩(shī)歌形式。5.只能使用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部的內(nèi)容。 One possible version： Of all my teachers, Mr. Moore is the one who impresses me most, though he is 34, he looks very young for his age, and hes one of the most popular teachers in our school. Compared with other teachers, Mr. Moore pays more attention

24、to his way of teaching, he tries various ways to make his classes lively and interesting. In his opinion, we should not only know “what”, but also understand “why”, so, instead of giving us answers immediately, he encourages us to think by ourselves whenever he puts forward questions. Besides, with

25、his help, weve learned how to analyze and settle problem, what a wonderful world of “why” he leads us to! He is such a learned person that we all admire hem very much.愛(ài)因斯坦于1879年三月十四日生于德國(guó)。他小時(shí)候喜歡問(wèn)很多問(wèn)題。他喜歡數(shù)學(xué)和科學(xué)，但是他比較害羞，不太喜歡學(xué)校。17歲到瑞士學(xué)習(xí)。為了賺足夠的錢，他當(dāng)過(guò)教師，后來(lái)在政府部門工作。1905年他獲得博士學(xué)位。19051915年，他開(kāi)始研究工作，這些研究導(dǎo)致了他在物理方面的許多新發(fā)現(xiàn)。 1918年，他已經(jīng)世界聞名。1921年，他獲得諾貝爾物理獎(jiǎng)，并被邀請(qǐng)到許多國(guó)家作演講。愛(ài)因斯坦是20世紀(jì)最偉大的科學(xué)家。他于1955年四月十八日逝世，終年76歲。 Sample writing: Einstein was born in Germany on March 14th,1879. When he was a young boy, he used to ask a lot of questions. His favourite subjects were maths and science, but he was a shy pe