內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)鄂爾多斯市準(zhǔn)格爾旗2022年中考英語模擬預(yù)測試卷含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號和座位序號。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項選擇1、You think all the training meaningless, but Im a hundred percent sure later youll thank yourself for doing it.AshallBshouldCneedDmay2、We must make full use of o

2、ur valuable time to review lessons in the following days. It is important to study in the right ways. We should avoid_. listening to teachers carelessly having a rest as often as possible sleeping in class writing down the important points and review them after class practicing more with our teacher

3、s or classmatesA B C 3、-Have you decided _ to Shanghai to visit World Expo, Simon?- -Yes. Ill go there by train. Its much cheaper than by plane.Awhere to goBhow to goCwhen to goDwhom to go4、The fish in the pool great.Yeah, they are swimming freely and happily.AlookBsoundCtasteDsmell5、The_that there

4、is life on other planets has always encouraged scientists to explore the outer space.ApossibilityBorderCadviceDinformation6、-Nowadays, many people are getting used to posting photos of themselves or their daily lives on Facebook or We Chat -_.AIts their pleasureBBut I dont think its safeCOK. I will

5、take your adviceDLet me have a look at them7、-Lisa, would you like to climb Yuelu Mountain with me tomorrow?-Id love to, but I have the driving test tomorrow. Lets make it day.AotherBanotherCthe other8、Yu Min, who made great contributions to our countrys science, _ on January 16 this year, and it is

6、 a great loss of our country.Aran awayBtook awayCwent awayDpassed away9、 How I missed my family and friends when I was abroad! Me too. _.AA miss is as good as a mileBGreat minds think alikeCEast, west, home is bestDDo in Rome as Romans do10、 Did you buy a new phone last Sunday? No, I a folding smart

7、phone next month.AboughtBbuyCwill buy. 完形填空11、完形填空Teddys BearThe story of how the teddy bear was invented is an interesting one. In 1902, American president Theodore (Teddy) Roosevelt was hunting (打獵) in the forest 1 several of his friends. Almost everyone had 2 shot an animal, but the president had

8、 not. Nobody wanted to make the president look sad, so they tied an American black bear to a tree. They wanted the president to shoot 3 The president was very 4 to see the bear tied to a tree. He felt it was unfair to shoot the bear, because it couldnt 5 He refused to shoot it, and the story of his

9、decision went all over the country. Everybody was moved by the presidents beliefs (信念). There was 6 a cartoon showing the president refusing to shoot a cute bear.It was this cartoon and the story behind the presidents hunting trip that gave Morris an 7 to make a new toy. He made a small, soft bear a

10、nd showed it in his shop window. Next to the bear he made a sign that read, Teddys Bear. The new toy was a big success and it 8 Morris with the money to create a toy company.Teddy bears have been popular 9 they were first made. A teddy bear would be the first choice when people think about childrens

11、 toys. Theodore Roosevelts famous _on a hunting trip in 1902 brought millions of soft, stuffed (填滿填充物的) bears. They are being loved by people across the world.1Afor Bwith Cwithout Dby2Asucceed Bsuccess Csuccessful Dsuccessfully3Ait Bone Cones Dthose4Ainteresting Binterested Csurprising Dsurprised5As

12、hout at Bshout out Crun away Drun after6Aonce Bonly Ceven Dever7Adream Bidea Chope Dreason8Aprovided Boffered Cgave Dsent9Abefore Bsince Cafter Dwhen10Adirection Bresponsibility Cpronunciation Ddecision. 語法填空12、用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使語篇意思完整，必要時請用否定式。Did you know that tea, the 1(popular) drink in the world

13、(after water), was invented by accident? Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first 2 (discover) tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong 3 (boil) drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into

14、the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the worlds favorite 4(drink) was invented. A few5 (thousand) years later, Lu Yu, the saint of tea, mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book describes ho

15、w tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also 6 (discuss) where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. It is believed that tea 7 (bring) to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea 8(appear) until around 1610, but in less than 100 year

16、s, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to 9(west) countries took place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones

17、 who best understand the 10(natural) of tea. 閱讀理解A13、People are always afraid of making mistakes. But sometimes its not bad to make mistakes, and here is why.At first, mistakes are a clear sign that you are trying new things. Its always good to try new things, because when you are trying new things

18、you are growing. If you never try new things, how can you improve? How can you create? The simple answer is，“You cant.” Look around you, everything you see is the result of someone trying new things.Another good thing about mistakes is this: when you are making mistakes, you are learning. Consider t

19、his: Edison failed 10,000 times before he invented the light bulb. When he was asked how he felt to fail that many times, he said that he hadnt failed 10,000 times, but rather had learned 10,000 things that didnt work.Finally, when you make a mistake, you are that much closer to success. Why? Becaus

20、e you have said what you should say, and you have done what you should do. Every time you make a mistake, you are closer to success. But it doesnt mean that you can make mistakes without thinking. Instead, when you try new things you have to think them over, so that you can keep away from some unnec

21、essary mistakes.We shouldnt spend all our time and money on the only one way, but use them correctly. Because our time and money are limited (有限的).There is an old saying, “If you are not making mistakes, you are not trying hard enough.” So go bravely and make mistakes. And learn. And grow. And succe

22、ed.1If you are making a mistake, that means_.Ayoure careful Byoure kindCyoure growing Dyou know nothing2If you never try new things, you cant_.Aimprove Bcreate Cspend DA and B3After Edison failed 10,000 times, he_.Agave upBinvented the light bulbCinvented the computerDinvented 10,000 new things4When

23、 you make a mistake, you are closer to_.Atime Bmoney Csuccess Deverything5Whats the main idea of the passage?ANever make mistakes.BYou can make mistakes without thinking.CSometimes its good to make mistakes.DMaking mistakes is terrible.B14、In a book called Magnificent Obsession, by Lloyd CDouglas, a

24、 description is given of people helping others but doing it secretly. When difficult problems worried a person, friends nearby would meet to discuss possible solution without the person knowing their actions. When a solution was agreed upon, one or two of the friends would carry out the plan and sol

25、ve the problem secretly, to the great delight of the worried person. The helpers would stand by privately, content with their success. No reward was given to the problem solvers, not even a sincere “thank you”, because they were never known.This idea is popular today but in a different way. The phra

26、se_is now used when one person helps another. However, the person helped may not be able to repay the person or group that helped them. So rather than return the favor to their helpers, they are supposed to help someone else in the future, which means they pay it forward. It is a sense of responsibi

27、lity(責(zé)任) which makes us want to give back in equal measure to the one who has helped us. But, in this case, the responsibility turns to helping someone in the future.Suppose your elderly grandmother pays part of your schooling. She may tell you there is no need to repay her because it is a gift from

28、 someone who loves you very much. Nothing would please her more than to have you use her money to get a good education.You may never be able to repay her for such a gift. However, she not only gave you some money, but she provided you with an example that you should also help other people who need i

29、t.People with serious needs are everywhere. Many are children who need better clothes, more books and even better schools. Some are elderly people who cant afford their medicine or a doctors care. Consider how you can “pay it forward” rather than pay money back to your grandmother.1The helpers in th

30、e book “Magnificent Obsession” were not rewarded because _.Athey hadnt solved the problems thoroughlyBthey had solved the problems secretlyCthey were friends of the worried individualDthey expected to be paid back in the future2The underlined word “pay it forward” means _.Ato repay someone who has h

31、elped youBto pay someone else who needs helpCto help someone who has helped youDto help someone else who needs help3What does the writer suggest with the example of “your elderly grandmother”?AWe should learn to respect our grandparents.BWe should work hard to get a good education.CWe should also le

32、nd a hand to other people in need of help.DWe should never forget to repay people for their help.4From the passage we know_.Aeverybody needs helpBmore children need help than elderly peopleCit costs a lot of money to “pay it forward”Dnowadays many people help others without being repaidC15、1The abov

33、e reading is more probably _.Aa poster Ba book reportCa rain check for a book sale Da ticket for a big sale2Its clear that the 36st book sale begins on _.AOctober 5, 2012 BOctober 4, 2012CJanuary 31, 2013 DFebruary 1, 20133If you want to get some cheapest books, youd better get to the Needham Public

34、 Library _Aat 9: 00 am on Oct.4 Bbefore 4: 00 pm on Oct.4Cat 9: 00 am on Oct.5 Dbetween 1: 00 and 4: 00 on Oct.54The reading tells us at 2: 00 pm on Oct.5 you need to pay only _ for a book with a hardcover.A50 cents B25 cents C1 dollar D8 dollars5Which of the following is the best way to get some in

35、formation for the next book sale?ATo visit the ongoing book sale when the library is open.BTo telephone the manager of the library.CTo send an e-mail to .DTo mark your calendars right now.D16、A little girl walked to and from school every day. Though it was not fine and clou

36、ds appeared in the sky that morning, the little girl made her daily trip to school as usual. When school was over, winds became stronger and it began to rain.The mother of the little girl felt worried that her daughter would be afraid and that lightning might frighten her child. Following the bright

37、 light of lightning, the mother quickly got into her car and drove to her childs school.As the mother drove along the road, she saw her little girl walking alone in the rain. To her great surprise, she found that when a lightning came, her daughter stopped, looked up and smiled. Another lightning ca

38、me and then another followed. With each lightning, the little girl stopped, looked up and smiled at it.Inside the car, the mother asked her daughter, “What were you doing? Why did you look up and smile when the lightning came?” The little girl answered with a smile, “Mum, you know, God (上帝) was look

39、ing at me. Each time I felt a little afraid walking in the rain, God would take a picture of me. I knew he was playing a game with me.”1The little girl went to school every day.Aby car Bby busCon foot Dby bike2At first, the mother felt worried because .Ashe couldnt look after her daughterBher daught

40、er hadnt taken her umbrellaCshe had something more important to doDher daughter might be afraid of lightning3According to the article, we can know that the little girl was .Aproud BshyCbrave Dnervous4The best title for this article is .AA Girl in the Rain BA Mother in the CarCA Rainy Day DA Girl and

41、 an UmbrellaE17、1What time will drinks be served?AAt 5:30 BAt 7:30CAt 8:15 DAt 12:002You can do the following things EXCEPT _.Abringing your swimming clothesBdancing with jazz musicCtaking a taxi to the partyDwearing jeans and T-shirts3Which is the following is NOT true about the party?AIt is Nicola

42、s 16thbirthday party.BIt is a swimming pool party.CIt will be held at Hillview Hotel.DYou must pay for the towels that the hotel will provide you.F18、When I was a kid in Minnesota, watermelon was expensive. One of my fathers friends, Bernie, was a rich businessman, who owned a large store in St. Pau

43、l.Every summer, when the first watermelons arrived, Bernie would call. Dad and I would go to Bernies place. We d sit on the edge of the dock（碼頭）, feet dangling（搖晃）, and got ready for a big meal. Bernie would take his knife, cut our first watermelon, hand us both a big piece and sit down next to us.

44、Then wed bury our faces in watermelon, eating only the heartthe reddest, juiciest, firmest, sweetest, most seed-free partand throw away the rest. Bernie was my fathers idea of a rich man. I always thought it was because he was such a successful businessman. Years later, I realized that it was not Be

45、rnies wealth itself but his way of dealing with it that my father liked. Bernie knew how to stop working, get together with friends and eat only the heart of the watermelon.What I learned from Bernie is that being rich is a state of mind. Some of us, no matter how much money we have, will never be f

46、ree enough to eat only the heart of the watermelon. If you dont take the time to dangle your feet over the dock and enjoy lifes small pleasure, your work is probably hurting your life. For many years, I forgot that lesson Id learned as a kid on the loading dock. I was too busy making all the money I

47、 could. Well, Ive relearned it. I hope I have time left to enjoy the success of others and to take pleasure in the day. Thats the heart of the watermelon. I have learned again to throw the rest away.1We learned from the second paragraph that the writer and his father were feeling _.Arelaxed Bworried

48、 Chungry Dproud2How did the writer and his father eat the watermelon?AThey ate it in a polite way. BThey only ate its best part.CThey ate every part of it. DThey shared only one piece.3In the eyes of the writers father, Bernie _.Awas just a rich businessman Bworked hard all the timeClived a rich but healthy life Dknew how to make money4The underlined part “the heart of the watermelon” in the last paragraph refers to _.Athe best part of the watermelon Bthe writers busy lifeCthe writers decision of making money Dthe writers hope of enjoying life5It can