自考綜合英語二作文題大全

1、自考綜合英語二作文題大全資料僅供參考根據(jù)本人自考考試經(jīng)驗，每次考試的作文題都不會很難，只要知道課文的基本內(nèi)容，文中出現(xiàn)的人物性格，或者議論文的關(guān)鍵句子，一些outline，關(guān)鍵單詞就不會有什么問題。比較難的議論文都不太會考（但不代表完全不會考，下列包括了31課全的作文資料，全都準(zhǔn)備就萬無一失）常見的一些語句：from my point of viewfor one thing，for anotherplay an important part/role in等（如果為了應(yīng)負(fù)考試的話記住一組常見短語既可，當(dāng)然你掌握的越多越好咯）能夠在平時課文里累積.如果實在寫不出為了湊字?jǐn)?shù)的話能夠選擇相同意思可

2、是單詞數(shù)較多的短語，比如 because 就能夠用 on account of 都有因為的意思，等等.較高分的作文要求：短句、長句、從句結(jié)合。詞匯盡量豐富，句子結(jié)構(gòu)能夠用一些倒裝句或者強調(diào)句。不要過多用簡單句。適當(dāng)加一些適合的形容詞副詞來修飾。文章語句通順，結(jié)構(gòu)分明（能夠分段寫）。重點文章（往年重復(fù)考的文章）為紅色標(biāo)記不太可能考的為藍(lán)色標(biāo)記（不代表完全不考，可能性比較小而已）希望大家還是腳踏實地地把每課課后的寫作練習(xí)做一遍，參考一些往年的例文，這些都有很大實踐性的益處。祝大家考試順利！ LESSON 1：Twelve Things I Wish They Taught at Schoolare

3、 really deep questions是很深奧的問題requires courageand knowledge and patience問問題需要勇氣回答問題需要知識和耐心Discuss ideas in depth with 和討論深奧的問題What it is that you dont know 什么是你不知道的Its much braver tothan to問比不問勇敢得多key skill a student should acquire.學(xué)生應(yīng)該有的一種能力Everyone makes mistakes 每個人都會犯錯in not learning from your mi

4、stake. 尷尬的是沒有吸取教訓(xùn)Asking questions ia the way to問問題是一種方式can be a gateway to real insights.答案是通往深刻看法的一個途徑Touch more great works 多接觸文學(xué)作品 LESSON 2：IconDifferenceHeroesIconsAheroes are noted for enduring achievements, and self-sacrifice make for the benefits of others.Icons are distinguished by their cha

5、rm, good looks and legendary experience. BHard times help to produce great heroes.Icons are created by the highly publicity of the media.CHeroes inspire respect and worship, since they dare to do something we cant do.Icons stimulate envy, since they would be exactly like us without media.DThomas Edi

6、son，Mark TwainPrincess DianaHeroes：admired for their fine quality and contributions.品質(zhì)貢獻Pop icons：are media superstars媒體明星legendary life stories神話般的生活故事good looks好看的外表personal charm個人魅力a tragic death悲慘的結(jié)局.Celebrities：have been publicized by media for different reasons因為各種不同原因被媒體宣傳.famous for their w

7、ell-knowness因為出名而出名.Factors to shift the hero-worship to the celebrity-worship：1.rise of new forms of media新形式媒體的崛起.2.the situations of America美國國情cold war is over冷戰(zhàn)結(jié)束.overall crime rate is down犯罪率下降.poverty has been eased by貧窮被平息.medical science improved醫(yī)學(xué)科技進步.An icons being invited to a talk show

8、is not due to their natural desire and ability to talk but a proof to show that they are somebody。LESSON 3：GO-GO Americans（詳見課后翻譯）generally value time一般都珍惜時間.want every minute to count希望每分鐘都被利用No one stands still，if not moving aheadlagging behind（falling behind）沒有人是靜止不動的，如果不前景就會后退.always in a hurry總

9、是很匆忙的樣子.as quickly as possible竟可能快.Attitude results in the wide use of telecommunications這種態(tài)度導(dǎo)致了電子社交的廣泛運用To waste time is to waste life，make the best use of lifetime.a. Americans seem to be always in a hurry. For example, they elbow their way when they try to complete errands. they eat in a hurry in

10、 order to make room for otherswhen talking business, they will not waste time on dinners and golf course.b. Americans always have strict schedule. They will have one appointment following hard on the heel of another and live according to it.c. Americans produce a lot of labor-saving devices and pref

11、er telecommunications.LESSON 4：“Take Over，Bosn！”sense of responsibility責(zé)任感.Outline：shipwrecksurvivors floating on a lifeboat Sidney kept his gun aimed at othersBarrett ready to jump at the last canteen of waterSidney couldnt hold on any morethe instant he sunk into unconsciousness, he said” Take Ove

12、r, Bosn! ” In the end, they were rescued, and Barrett knew he couldnt afford to think only of himself as the man in command.LESSON 5：Are You Gving Your Kids Too Much？First，many parents have full-time job and unable to spend much time with their kids.很多家長沒有時間陪孩子.fell guilty about their kids對孩子有羞愧感.co

13、mpensate by givingto kids補償孩子很多玩具和衣服.Second，parents usually want their kids to live a better life.家長想讓孩子享受更好的生活.have what they had/what they long for but were unable to have擁有她們有的甚至她們渴望卻得不到的東西.Third，parents cant say no to kids家長拒絕不了孩子.afraid that kids would feel unloved怕孩子覺得沒有被疼愛.afraid kids would b

14、e laughed自己的孩子被別的孩子嘲笑.may turn kids into greedy、ungrateful、self-centered、selfish寵愛孩子會把孩子變成貪婪忘恩負(fù)義自我為中的人.less creative than children with fewer playthings.比那些擁有比較少玩具的孩子缺乏創(chuàng)造性.be upset when their requests were not satisfied.當(dāng)她們的要求沒被立即滿足時感到難過.The more things they give，the morelove their kids get.給越多的物品，孩

15、子就越感受到愛Be cheerful and in control to refuseits a long processaccept the occasionally slips.LESSON 6：Cultural Shock（詳見課后翻譯）is a feeling of confusion and anxiety caused by contact with another culture.由于不同的文化導(dǎo)致的惶惑和焦慮感.Four stages：honeymoon、crisis、recovery、adjustment.四個階段:蜜月、危機、恢復(fù)、適應(yīng).Honeymoon：feel exc

16、ited and everything seems interestingCrisis：begin to think things are not as bright as we thought.become homesickRecovery：You can cope with the host environment on the basis of some mastery, competence and comfort.Adjustment：you function automatically in the new culture. you regain the initial posit

17、ive regard you had in the honeymoon stage.表現(xiàn):a.They will reject the host environment and grumble about the difficulties. b. Regression: Home environment suddenly took on tremendous importance and it usually take a trip home to bring them back into reality.c. Some specific indicators of culture shock

18、 include: washing hands excessively, fits of anger over minor frustration and terrible longing to go back home and so on.LESSON 7&8 The Model MillionaireHughie Erskine：a wonderful good-looking、charming guy帥氣迷人.intellectually，he was not of much importance.智力平平.so poor and no professor沒錢沒工作.Laura Mert

19、on：fell in love with Hughie與休吉墜入愛河.her father didnt agree with their engagement unless he had 10 thousand pounds.不同意她們結(jié)婚除非休吉有一萬英鎊.故事情節(jié)：charming but uselesshe could never settled down to do one thing / kind-hearted he slipped all he had to a miserable-looking beggar in his friends studio.it turned ou

20、t that the poor begger was a millionairesent a present：10 thousand pounds for his kindnessTwo things combine to make a model millionaire：have a lof of money有很多錢readiness to give/are willing to give/to contribute to the happiness of others隨時準(zhǔn)備付出貢獻.Baron Hausberg：found Hughie is a sympathetic and kind

21、-hearted guy，He wisely use his money to help a person who deserved.LESSON 9：Only Three More Days計劃William, an American reporter, intended to take Berlin diaries out of the city enough in them to get him hangedput diaries at the bottom of the suitcase and put broadcast scripts and General Staff maps

22、abovephoned Gestapo and asked to be inspectedat the critical moment, he mentioned he reported on the great success of German armyat the airport, due to dozens of seals from Gestapo, he successfully flew off. If Gestapo seized sth they would be satisfied and would not go on with the search.LESSON 10：

23、The Washwomanhad a very strong sense of duty有強烈的責(zé)任感indomitable will to fulfill the task she had undertaken為完成責(zé)任而不屈不饒的毅力.an inborn love of labor: for every piece of laundry to come out clean, she will handle ten times or more. every piece of laundry will be as cleaned as polished silver.Stubbornness:

24、 she could have lived in the home for the aged, but she insisted on making a living by herself. in spite that her son treated her cruelly, she never complained. she returned the laundry to its rightful owners even when she was severely ill.To be a respected person，what kind of work you do is not imp

25、ortant，what counts is attitude.LESSON 11：How I Served My ApprenticeshipHe felt very proud that he had become a contributing member of his family.她為自己成為對家庭有貢獻的一元而感到自豪.He was filled with a feeling of satisfaction because the money was the hard-earned reward of honest work.充滿了滿足感He believed that he wou

26、ld get into a better position some day.相信自己會得到更好的工作.關(guān)鍵詞：found himself grown up when拿到第一份工錢時發(fā)現(xiàn)自己長大了.no longer a mere boy but quite a man不但是一個男孩而是一個男人.Poverty is not an evil，on the contrary，it is the soil upon which certain virtue are produced.These virtue have enabled the human race to reach a high-l

27、evel civilization.enables children of the poor to grow up in the genuine loving care of their parents.At an early age，children of the poor family began to share their parents responsibility of supporting the family.This helps to develop a sense of responsibility in them，this is why many outstanding

28、people come from poor families.LESSON 12：A Friend of the Environment（詳見課后翻譯）When she was young ，she began to love birds，plants and animals從小就喜歡大自然the biology course she took widened her horizon and made her aware of the wonder and excitement of the scientific study生物課影響了她after graduation，she engaged

29、 in research on the ocean creatures and published1951畢業(yè)后鉆研于海洋生物研究而且出版了我們周圍的海洋another book1962，she sounded a warning：if a man continues to use the poisonous chemical pesticides indiscriminately，he will wipe out（消滅） all birds and other animals and plants.發(fā)出警告，拒絕用化學(xué)殺蟲劑aroused the public attention to th

30、e important issue of environmental protection引起社會關(guān)注環(huán)保問題. and became a landmark of mans effort to save the earth成為人類努力拯救地球的里程碑.LESSON 13：Who Shall Dwell？The man and his wife were both loving parents.whenboth first thought of their kids.當(dāng)核彈警報來臨，父母同時都先考慮到自己的孩子.However，they didnt agree with each other o

31、n whether they should share their shelter with their neighbours.她們對于該不該和鄰居分享自家的避難所而意見不同The man thought：a mans primary duty was to protect his own family父親覺得一個男人的主要任務(wù)是保護自己的家庭.His wife thought：we cant deny safety to our friends when the crisis comes.母親覺得我們不能在危機來臨時拒絕挽救朋友的生命.When a women begged them to

32、let her daughter inthe mans wife dashed out and pushed the girl inthe man changed her mind and made a big decisionhe went out and shoved 2 kids intheir actions expressed their devotion to each other.關(guān)鍵詞：no one could deny a child the chance to live.LESSON 14：Cipher in the SnowOutline:Cliff dropped de

33、ad on his way to school when news came, students and teachers had no idea who he wasprincipal sent his favorite teacher to his familystep-father owed his death to his silenceAt school, teacher gave him unfavorable comment (low IQ, slow-witted) students excluded him from activitieshe was never legall

34、y adopted by his step-fatherIt was cruel educational system and lack of care from his family and school that lead to his death.殘酷的教育和缺乏關(guān)愛.cruel educational system:when he began school，his I.Q.was above average though he was a bit shy and timid，he was never given an opportunity to take part in activi

35、ties of any sort at school.Then he began to believe what teachers said about him.Finally turned into cipher.This recognition made Jean a big resolution：she taught her students not only the knowledge but also the way to be happier and more useful.Teachers should be the guide like Jean did.LESSON 15：B

36、riberyAn Inevitable Evil？（詳見課后翻譯）Offering bribes refers to giving or offering someone a sum of money or some valuables to make him do something favorable（有利的，贊同的） to the bribe offerer.行賄是指向某人贈送錢或貴重物品，使其做出有利于贈送者的事.Bribery is widespread because it helps certain people to get what they want行賄的廣泛性:讓許多人得

37、到她們想要的東西.For the giver：bribery helps to secure contracts幫助獲得合同，to break into new market進入新的商業(yè)市場，to get things smoothly and quickly做某些事快且無阻礙.For the receiver：it seems a steady flow of money.If everyone rejects bribes，there would be no such thing as bribery.如果每個人都拒絕賄賂，就不會有類似的事發(fā)生.The root cause of brib

38、ery is mans greed.因為人類的貪婪.LESSON 16：A Social EventOutline:Randy and Carole were a promising Hollywood couplethey didnt get the invitation to the funeral of Scotty Woodrow It was in the best interests of their career since all the big names might appear. they thought of food poisoning they knew Murie

39、l, the maid was invited they persuaded her to take them to the occasion as her family they sacrificed their dignity（尊嚴(yán)高貴） for vanity（虛榮心）.It seems that less well-known actors and actresses often do their best to establish connection with famous actors and actresses.And only in this way they can succ

40、eed more quickly比較不出名的演員常常與有名的演員建立好關(guān)系這樣才能很快成功.But I think acting skills are the most important factor for success.So the most important thing for a beginning actor or actress is to improve themselves.演繹技巧才是最重要的，一定要改進自己才能成功.LESSON 1：Courtesy：Key to a Happier WorldThree“basic ingredients”of courtesy/p

41、oliteness/good manner： a strong sense of justice強烈的正義感, the ability to share another persons inner feelings（compathy同情感）and the capacity to treat all people alike能夠一視同仁.Three things helps people improve their manners：practicing courtesy聯(lián)系有禮貌的行為to think in a courteous way對人有禮貌的方式去思考問題to accept courte

42、sy gladly愉快地接受她人對你的文明行為關(guān)鍵詞：be considerate of others為她人著想.identify with their problems體諒她人.dont let other peoples bad manners goad you into retaliating不要讓她人的不禮貌促使你產(chǎn)生報復(fù)感.例文According to the essay, a courteous person should possess some essential qualities, such as a strong sense of justice, the ability

43、 to share another persons inner feelings and the capacity to treat all people alike.2.That is to say, a courteous person is careful about observing the rules of a competition, considerate of the feelings and troubles, and in addition, he will treat persons with good manners in spite of their status.

44、3.For example, I have a friend whom I think has good mannersLESSON 2&3 The Man Who Could Work Miracles（詳見課后翻譯）Until he was thirty years old，F(xiàn)otheringay didnt believe in miraclesbut one day he found that he could do things by his willat first he was confused and worried about this extraordinary power

45、but after he did a number of useful things by his willhis state of mind passed from wonder to delighton Sunday，he told Mr.Maydig about hisand showed him by a sort of experiments，Mr.Maydig was very surprised at it and urged him on working miracles continuouslytheir ambition enlargedat last，at the req

46、uest of the priest，he stopped the rotation of the earth. the earth did stop but the movables upon the earths surface hadnt stoppedthey kept moving rapidly and caused great destruction（毀滅）he felt that his miracle had miscarried and ordered everthing to be put rightfinally，he let himself lose his mira

47、culous power by his willHis experience shows：if it not used properly，any powerful thing would not bring benefit to human beings，but destruction.她的經(jīng)歷說明：任何強有力的東西，要是使用不當(dāng)就不會為人類造福。只會帶來破壞.LESSON 4 Zero Hour：Forty-Three Seconds over HiroshimaWhen she saw a B-29 bomber approaching，it didnt frighten her，beca

48、use she thought Hiroshima was the only peaceful city during the war.開始不害怕But，then，Kaz saw the bomb falling away from the plane and drifting down towards her.The journey took 43 seconds.A loud explosion reverberated（V.反射，回響）in the air.A mushroom cloud rose over the remains of the city.Kaz was flung t

49、o the ground so violently that her two front teeth broke off.She sunk into unconsciousness.When she came to herself, she found there was a dead silence around, broken only by the cries of the dying.Their house crashed down .Her father had the front of his body burnt. When her brother came back, she

50、could barely recognize him through his wounds.As night fell, she and her brother made for the mountains to look for a friend of Kaz s who offered to take them in. There Kaz looked back and saw the city on fire. She left her brother behind and ran down the hillside towards the flames for her parents

51、.The streets were filled with the dead and the barely living.Then Kaz fell ill with all the symptoms of radiation sickness.She ran a fever，her gums and her bowels were bleeding.She felt sick and dizzy，almost drunk.finally she recovered，but the illness had not really left her，it had gone into hiding.

52、LESSON 5 First PrinciplesLaura had parents who kept her best interests in mind Christmas coming, father was out of jobmother decided to cut the bone to the list and spent holidays on a farm it was largely Lauras doing that they had a unforgettable Christmas she accepted cheap gifts instead of baller

53、ina dress she assisted mother in houseworkromped with brother and talked politics sensibly with her father If you keep the best interests of children in mind, they wont let you down in a crisis.The family：The Wades were a middle-class family of five，Henry，Emily，their 14-year-old daughter and their 2

54、 younger sons.Christmas should be an occasion to express ones love for ones family是一個表示對家人的愛的場合 and Christmas gifts should be what one can afford禮物也應(yīng)該是負(fù)擔(dān)得起的價位and what is worth remembering更應(yīng)該是值得紀(jì)念的東西.LESSON 6 The Beauty of Britain（詳見課后翻譯）There are three major characteristics of the landscape in Engla

55、nd:a. variety:Its immensely varied within a small range. b. Surprise:You have never to travel long without being pleasantly surprised.For example, on easy-rolling lands cone-shaped hills might pop up.c. Compromise:The countryside seems to insinuate into the cities. Even the buildings have a kind of

56、coloring and irregularity to fit it snugly into the landscape.LESSON 7 Some Meanings of Authentic Love（背書為主）愛指Love means：that I know the person I love.了解我愛的人.that I care about the welfare of the person I love.關(guān)心我愛的人的健康幸福.having respect for the dignity of the person I love.尊重我愛的人的尊嚴(yán).having a responsi

57、bility toward the person I love.對我愛的人有責(zé)任感.growth for both myself and the person I love.我和我愛的人都要成熟發(fā)展.making a commitment to the person I love.對我所愛的人作出承諾.trusting the person I love.信任我愛的人.愛的其它特質(zhì)：Love can tolerate imperfection.愛要容忍缺點.Love is freeing.愛是自由的行為.Love is expansive.愛是博大的.Love means having a w

58、ant for the person I love without having a need for that person in order to be complete.我需要我的愛人，但并不是缺少就不行，如果沒有你就無法生存，那我就不能自由地愛你.Love means identifying with the person I love.能夠理解我愛的人.Love is selfish.愛是以自我為出發(fā)點的.Love involves seeing the potential within the person we love.愛包含我能看到我愛的人的潛在能力.LESSON 8 How

59、 I Designed an A-Bomb in My Junior Year at PrincetonJohn Phillips will be out if flunking one more course he decided to design a workable nuclear bomb as his independent projectasked a physicist to be his adviser, who composed a list of reference books for him went to Washington for declassified doc

60、umentsworked day and night on the designtwo problems still troubled him, the arrange of the explosives and which explosive to usewhen paper was due, ran through all the old calculations mathematicallyphone Dupont to confirm his calculationsgot one of the only A.LESSON 9 Forty Years OnI think goading