高中人教版英語(yǔ)Unit2 Healthy eating 單元學(xué)案

1、PAGE PAGE 16 Healthy eating 單元學(xué)案Unit2Teaching PeriodP 1 TopicHealthy eatingStyleVocabulary, Warming up AimsVocabulary: diet; balance; fry; ought to do sth; lose weight; raw; get away with; tell a lie; winback; strength; consultTalk about healthy eating Step 1. Vocabulary1. go/be on a diet _他在節(jié)食所以他不想

2、吃太多。 He _ _ _ _,so he doesnt want to eat too much.2. keep a balance between and _務(wù)必保持學(xué)習(xí)和休息的平衡。_3. fry 咱們把這條魚(yú)油炸一下吧。_4. ought to do sth_他應(yīng)該贍養(yǎng)他的父母。He _ _ support his parents.5.lose weight_ put on/gain weight _他減肥是為了保持身體苗條。He _ _ in order to keep slim.6. raw meat_ raw materials _ a raw beginner_7. get a

3、way with_你是怎樣欺騙得手的？How do you _ _ _ _?8.tell a lie =lie =tell lies _他說(shuō)謊是為了躲避處罰。He _ _ _in order to _ _ _ _.9. winback_他盡最大努力來(lái)贏回他的顧客。_10.strength 那個(gè)人有力氣，能夠輕松的搬起大石頭。That man _ _and can lift the stone easily.11.consult sb about sth_就此事你咨詢過(guò)你的律師嗎？Have you _ your lawyer_ _?Step 2.Warming up1. The six esse

4、ntial nutrients (六類基本營(yíng)養(yǎng))：1_ 2_ 3_ 4_ 5_ 6_2. Main food in China:_3. Main food abroad:_4. Meat: _5. Forms of cooking: _6. Read warming up and translate the following phrases and sentencesLose ones balance _ keep ones balance _Balanced diet_You need a good sense of balance to ride a bicycle. _.I lost

5、my balance and fell on my back_You have to balance yourself when standing on this little boat. _Summary: Balance詞性是_詞和_詞，意思是_.形容詞形式是_.課后反思Unit2Teaching Period第2課時(shí)TopicHealthy eatingStyleReading Aims1. Talk about healthy eating. What makes up a healthy diet?2. Reading and comprehendingStep 1. Pre-rea

6、ding: 1.Discuss in pair:2. What diet should we eat if we want to keep healthy?Which food contains moreExamples of foodsAnswerSugarChocolate or grapesCakes or bananasFatCream or riceChocolate or chickenFiberPeas or nutsPork or cabbageproteinPotato crisps or hamEggs or cream We should eat a_ diet. Tha

7、t is to say, we should eat_ food, _ food as well as _food.Step 2. Reading1. Read the text carefully and finish the following chart1.his restaurant served the food that is rich in _,like_situation: His restaurant wasPa.1Before:_Now: _ WangPeng was _because 1.Yonghuis restaurant served the food that i

8、s low in fat, like_2. situation:_Pa.2 WangPeng was_,so he _,and found problems:_2. measures:Pa.31._2._ resultStep 3. Compare Wang Pengs restaurant with Yong Huis:disadvantagesadvantagesWang Pengs restaurantYong Huis restaurantStep 4. Explain the following sentences taken from the text. Something ter

9、rible must have happened if Li Chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant as he always did._2. He could not have YongHui getting away with telling people lies._3. Perhaps with a discount and a new sign he could win his customers back. _Step 5. Read the text and translate the following phrases int

10、o English.ought to do sth _ see sb doing sth _be tired of _ lose weight _get away with_ tell lies_keep fit_ win.back_Step 6. Comprehending Exx on page 11Language points:1.Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.feeling very frustrated 現(xiàn)在分詞在句中作伴隨狀語(yǔ)eg. She sat on the chair readin

11、g a newspaper.(表伴隨)Walking in the street, she met her old friend.(表時(shí)間)Seeing no body at home , she decided to eat outside.(表原因)The child fell, striking his head against the ground.(表結(jié)果)2. By now his restaurant ought to be full of people.Ought to 1) to show a moral duty 表示一種道義上的責(zé)任，應(yīng)該Eg. She ought to

12、look after her child better.You ought to study hard to get a high mark.2)ought to have done 表示本應(yīng)該，而卻沒(méi)有Eg.You ought to have come yesterday.2. He thought of his mutton, beef and bacon cooked in the hottest, finest oil. 過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ)，表被動(dòng)。= which were cooked in the hottest oil. Eg. The flowers picked by h

13、im are very beautiful. There were few choices of food and drink on it: just rice, raw vegetables served in vinegar, fruit and water.4. Nothing could have been better. 比較級(jí)與否定詞連用表示最高級(jí)。 = All his food could have been the best. Eg. I have never seen a better film. There is nothing I like so much as play

14、ing football.5. Something must have happened if Li Chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant as he always did. Must have done: 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+have done表示推測(cè)。1) 肯定句用：must(一定)/may(可能)/might(也許)Eg: He must/may/might know the answer to this question? 他一定/可能/也許知道這個(gè)問(wèn)題的答案。It is cold in the room. They must have tu

15、rned off the heating. 屋里很冷，他們肯定把暖氣關(guān)了。2) 否定句用：cant/couldnt(不可能)/may not/might not(可能不)Eg: It cant/couldnt be the headmaster. He has gone to America. 這不可能是校長(zhǎng)，他去美國(guó)了。 He may not/might not know the scientist. 他也許不認(rèn)識(shí)那位科學(xué)家。3) 疑問(wèn)句用：can/could用于, cant/couldnt用于否定 Eg. Could he have finished the task? 他可能把任務(wù)完成了

16、嗎？ Can he be at home now? 他現(xiàn)在能在家嗎？6. Tired of all that fat?Tired of 厭煩的 He is tired of doing the same thing all year round.Tired out 筋疲力盡 I was tired out when I finally reach the top of the mountain.Tired from 因而疲倦 I was very tied from running fast.7. He could not have Yonghui getting away with tell

17、ing people lies!1）have sb. doing sth.允許謀事發(fā)生，尤用于否定句中Eg. Mr Zhang wont have his daughter arriving home after 12 oclock. I wont have you saying so! Have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事，不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，省略toEg.The boss has the clerks work until late in the evening. Have sth. Done 請(qǐng)別人做某事。Eg.My hair is quite long, I must hav

18、e it cut.2) get away with sth. a)不因謀事而受懲罰。Eg.I wont have you getting away with cheating in the exam.b)偷攜某物潛逃。Eg.The robbers robbed the bank and got away with a lot of money.c)收到較輕的懲罰。Eg.He was so lucky to get away with a fine for such a serious mistake.3) lie n. tell a lie/lies; 撒謊 a white lie 善意的諾言

19、v. lie to sb. 對(duì)某人撒謊Step 7 Practice. 完形填空 We cant live without food. Today our knowledge of food and what it does for our bodies is far more advanced than 1 of the old times. Now we know 2 vitamins and how each kind of vitamins 3 in the growth of a special part of our body. 4 on the market all kinds

20、of vitamins which one can take to 5 our lack of certain important things which are needed for good health. 6 , if we eat well and properly, the food that we eat will 7 our bodies and so there is no 8 to take any kinds of vitamin 9 our doctors tells us that our bodies are 10 of something which can be

21、 supplied by it. Generally speaking, everything we eat 11 some good to our bodies, but if we eat 12 of one kind of food and pay 13 attention to others, we may have too much of one kind and not 14 of others, then we may be 15 trouble. We are often told 16 we must eat some meat every day in order to g

22、et the necessary proteins. That is only 17 true, for proteins are not found only in meat. We can also get them 18 some vegetables. The best advice about 19 to eat is that we should eat all kinds of food 20 never too much of any.1. A. itB. those C. that D. this2. A. of B. about C. / D. for3. A. does

23、B. makes C. helps D. works4. A. There have B. There are C. They are D. They have5. A. have for B. make for C. get for D. make up for6. A. Of course B. Then C. But D. And7. A. attend B. take care of C. look for D. pay attention to8. A. worry B. possibility C. need D. chance9. A. when B. if C. unless

24、D. until10. A. short B. lost C. part D. full11. A. has B. is C. makes D. does12. A. too much B. too little C. too few D. too many13. A. too little B. too much C. a little too D. much too14. A. a little B. little C. many D. enough15. A. into B. at C. in D. out of16. A. when B. that C. how D. where17.

25、 A. likely B. partly C. hardly D. really18. A. from B. for C. of D. into19. A. what B. whether C. why D. which20. A. even B. or C. and D.but課后反思Unit2Teaching PeriodP 3 TopicHealthy eatingStyleLearning about languageAims1. Useful words and expressions.2. Useful structures.Step 1. Words and expression

26、s 1. P12 Exx1,2 2. P12 Ex3 Pronunciation/the odd one1 ea i: ear e (fat and fruit) 3 u uu meat and energy-giving food 3 aei a (vegetable and meat 4 e e e vegetable and fruitStep 2. Speaking Sample dialogue for P12 Ex4S1: Whats your favourite food? Im really fond of roast duck.S2: My favourite food is

27、 roast mutton and cold vinegar fish.S1: What do you hate?S2: I really hate spicy food. It upsets my stomach and makes me feel ill.S1: Im sorry to hear that! I cant stand boiled eggs myself.S2: Really! I love them. If you eat boiled eggs with smoked chicken and cucumber salad, they taste delicious.S1

28、: I dont often eat chicken although I know it has low fat and you wont gain weight.S2: Are you worried about gaining weight too? Thats why Ive stopped eating fried food. Its really sad because I love fried eggplant with fried chicken.S1: Never mind. Itll be worth it when youre elegant and thin.S2: I

29、 hope so.Step 3 Useful structures. MeaningSentences in the textIntention12Duty12PermissionPossibility123456Guessing1Ability12Modal verbs1. can 與could：1）表能力或可能性；2）表請(qǐng)求或許可; 3）表推測(cè)。Anybody can make mistakes. （possibility）You can use my pen. (permission)I can speak Japanese well. (ability)Could you help m

30、e? (request)He cant be at home now. I called him just now, but nobody answered the phone.比較can 和be able to 1）can/could 表示能力；可能, 只用于現(xiàn)在式和過(guò)去式（could）。be able to可以用于各種時(shí)態(tài)。例如： They will be able to tell you the news soon. 他很快就能告訴你消息了。2）只用be able to的情況： a. 位于助動(dòng)詞 / 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后。 b. 表示成功地做了某事時(shí)，用was/were able to，不能用co

31、uld。例如：He was able to flee Europe before the war broke out. = He managed to flee Europe before the war broke out.他在戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)爆發(fā)之前逃離歐洲。注意：could有時(shí)不表示時(shí)態(tài)1) 提出委婉的請(qǐng)求，（注意在回答中不可用could）。例如： Could I have the television on? 我能看電視嗎？ Yes, you can. / No, you cant. 可以/不可以。2) 在否定句、疑問(wèn)句中表示推測(cè)或懷疑。例如： He couldnt be a bad man. 他

32、不大可能是壞人。2. may/ might: 1）表示允許或請(qǐng)求；2）表示可能或推測(cè)；3）may 放在句首，表示祝愿。May I go home now? (permission)If you lose too much blood, you may die. (possibility)He might be at home. May God bless you! May not “可能不” can not “不可能”3. must / have to：1）必須 2）推測(cè)否定結(jié)構(gòu)中：dont have to=need not 表示不必，mustnt表示禁止。例如：You dont have t

33、o tell him about it.你不一定要把此事告訴他。You mustnt tell him about it.你不得把這件事告訴他。 have to / have got to 的用法 must: 偏偏 Why must it rain on Sunday? Listen, there must be some children in the room.4. 表示推測(cè)的用法 can, could, may, might, must 皆可表示推測(cè)，其用法如下： 對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況的推測(cè): 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞原形，此時(shí)動(dòng)詞通常為系動(dòng)詞。 肯定：must/may/might + be sth. /d

34、o sth. /be doing sth. 否定：can/could not + be sth./do sth./ be doing sth 疑問(wèn)：Can/Could + be sth./do sth./ be doing sthEg: I dont know where she is, she may be in Wuhan. 2）對(duì)過(guò)去情況的推測(cè)?？隙ǎ簃ust/may/might +have been /done 否定：can/could not + have been /done疑問(wèn)：Can/Could + have been /doneEg: The road is wet. It

35、must have rained last night. 地是濕的，昨天晚上一定下雨了。3）對(duì)過(guò)去正在發(fā)生事情的推測(cè): 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。 Eg: Your mother must have been looking for you. 你媽媽一定一直在找你。4) 注意其反意疑問(wèn)句的形式： He must be at home, isnt he? They must be in the classroom, arent they? He may have watched TV yesterday, didnt he? She must have finished her homew

36、ork, hasnt she?5. will /would: 1) 表請(qǐng)求、建議；would比will委婉 Would you like some coffee? It is hot. Will you open the windows?2) 表意志、愿望和決心 Ill do my best to catch up with them.3) will be / will have done 表推測(cè)，用于第二、三人稱。前者表對(duì)目前情況的推測(cè)；后者表對(duì)已完成的動(dòng)作或事態(tài)的推測(cè)。 This will be the book you want. He will have arrived by now.

37、4) used to /would的區(qū)別5）would表料想或猜想 It would be about ten when he left home. I thought he would have told you all about it.6) will 表自然習(xí)慣，總是. Oil will float on water. Fish will die without water.6. shall /should 1) shall 用于1、人稱的疑問(wèn)句中，征求意見(jiàn)。 What shall we eat this evening? 2) shall 用于2、3人稱，表命令、許諾、恐嚇、警告。 O

38、ne day you shall be punished. You shall have the book after I finished it. 3) should 表勸告、建議、命令，同義詞是：ought to 。疑問(wèn)句中常用should代替ought to.You should go to bed now.Should I open the door? 4) should + have done You should have started earlier.7. ought to 1) 用于第一人稱，表有責(zé)任或有必要做某事。 We ought to be more careful w

39、ith our homework. 2) 用于第二、三人稱，表建議或勸告。 You ought to follow your teachers advice. She ought not to go alone. 3) ought to + have done: 本該；Im sorry. I ought to have told you this morning.8. need / dare neednt have done這兩詞既可做實(shí)義動(dòng)詞用，又可做情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用。作為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，兩者都只能用于疑問(wèn)句，否定句和條件句。need 作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí)后面的不定式必須帶to，而dare作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞用時(shí), 后面

40、的to 時(shí)常可以被省略。9. had better表示最好，相當(dāng)于一個(gè)助動(dòng)詞，它只有一種形式，它后面要跟動(dòng)詞原形。 had better have done sth 表示與事實(shí)相反的結(jié)果，意為本來(lái)最好。例如：You had better have come earlier. 你本該來(lái)得早一點(diǎn)。Need you go yet? 你要走了嗎？Yes, I must. / No, I neednt.是的，我要走了/不，不急著走。10. would rather表示寧愿 would rather do would rather not do would rather than 寧愿而不愿。 I wou

41、ld rather stay here than go home. = I would stay here rather than go home.Step 4 practice 1). Peter _come with us tonight, but he isnt very sure yet. A. mustB. may C. can D. will2). Could I borrow your dictionary? Yes, of course, you_. A. mightB. will C. can D. should3). Shall I tell John about it?

42、No, you _. Ive told him already.A. needntB. wouldntC. mustntD. shouldnt4). Dont forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow. _.A. I dont B.I wont C. I cantD. I havent 5). Tom ought not to _ me your secret, but he meant no harm. A. have toldB. tellC. be tellingD. having told課后反思Unit2Teaching PeriodP

43、 4 TopicHealthy eatingStyleUsing languageAims1. Extensive reading2. Speaking Step 1.Lead-in As we know, Wang Peng and Yong Hui host two different styles of restaurants, and Yong Huis slimming restaurant attracted all the customers from Wang Pengs. Wang Peng was very angry and decided to do a researc

44、h to compete against Yong Hui. What could the competition be on?Step 2.Ss read the passage within 5 minutes and answer the questions given. Question: How do they provide a balanced menu?Step 3.Language points1. Perhaps he would be able to earn his living after all and not have to close his restauran

45、t. 1) earn ones living by =live by=make a living by靠謀生 eg. He earned his living by begging from door to door.2) after all 畢竟，終究e.g. Dont scold him; he is a little child after all. 別責(zé)怪他了，他畢竟還是個(gè)孩子。He failed after all，though he tried all his best. 盡管他盡力了，但他終究還是失敗了。2. He did not look forward to being in

46、 debt because his restaurant was no longer popular. 1) be in debt 欠債。be out of debt 還清債務(wù)。 be in sb.s debt 欠某人人情。Eg. Saving my life, I am forever in your debt. 2) be popular with/among 受.歡迎3. She didnt look happy but glared at him as she moved round the customers. 1) not.but. 不是而是e.g. At the news，he

47、did not laugh but cry. 一聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息，他不是大笑而是哭了起來(lái)。Not John but I am going to the meeting. 不是約翰而是我要去參加會(huì)議。My brother did not learn English but Japanese. 我哥哥沒(méi)有學(xué)英語(yǔ)而是學(xué)了日語(yǔ)。 2) Glare at 怒視，帶有敵意 Eg. “How could you do that” he said, glaring at his mother. Glance at 掃視 Eg. He glanced at his watch and left in a hurry

48、.Stare at 張大眼睛死死地盯著 Eg. She stared at him in surprise.4. “I thought you were a new customer and now I know that you only came to spy on me and my menu,” she shouted.1) thought.原以為e.g. I thought you were in the USA，and I did not know you were here，too.我原以為你在美國(guó)，我不知道你也在這里。I never thought you would brin

49、g me such a wonderful gift. Thanks a lot!我根本沒(méi)想到你會(huì)給我?guī)?lái)這么美好的一份禮物。非常感謝！2) spy on 偵察；窺探e.g. spy on the enemys movements 偵察敵方行動(dòng)spy on ones secret 窺探某人的秘密5. Yong Hui agreed to stay and soon they were both enjoying dumplings and breast of chicken cooked with garlic. Agree to (do) sth. 表示“同意某事或某建議”，后只能跟表“提議

50、，計(jì)劃，方案，打算，安排”的名詞。Eg. He agreed to their proposal. He agreed to get someone to help us. Agree with sb. 同意某人Eg. I agree with every word you said. Agree on sth. 表示在某事上取得一致的意見(jiàn)Eg.They agreed on a date for the next meeting.6. But dont you think it would be better if you were a bit thinner?虛擬語(yǔ)氣，表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假

51、設(shè)時(shí)，條件狀語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式（be用were），而主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用would(should, could ,might)+動(dòng)詞原形。例如： If I were you, I should study English better. If he had time, he would attend the meeting.7. According to my research, neither your restaurant nor mine offers a balanced diet. 1) according to 依照, 根據(jù)(某學(xué)說(shuō)、某書(shū)刊、某文件、某人所說(shuō)等或表示“按照”某法律

52、、某規(guī)定、某慣例、某情況等) According to the radio, it will rain tomorrow. 據(jù)電臺(tái)廣播，明天有雨。According to English law he is innocent. 按照英國(guó)法律他是無(wú)辜的。They must cut their coats according to their cloth. 他們必須量布裁衣。Each man will be paid according to his ability. 每個(gè)人將根據(jù)他的能力獲得報(bào)酬。According to John, there will be a meeting next we

53、ek. 據(jù)約翰說(shuō)，下星期要開(kāi)一個(gè)會(huì)。According to 表示“根據(jù)”，通常是指根據(jù)別人或別處，而不能根據(jù)自己，所以其后不能接表示第一人稱的代詞(如me, us)，同時(shí)也很少接表示第二人稱的代詞(you)，但用于第三人稱(如 him, her, Jim, Mary, the doctor 等)則屬正常用法。誤：According to me, the film is wonderful.正：In my opinion, the film is wonderful. 依我看，這部電影很不錯(cuò)。注意：according to 后也不接 view(看法)和opinion(意見(jiàn))這類詞表示看法的詞。

54、誤：According to my opinion, he did it very well. 正：In my opinion, he did it very well. 在我看來(lái)，他干得很不錯(cuò)。2) Neithernor 既不也不引導(dǎo)并列主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)的數(shù)于最靠近謂語(yǔ)的主語(yǔ)保持一致 Eg.Neither the students nor the teacher has suffered from the fire with the timely help of the firefighters.引導(dǎo)兩個(gè)分句時(shí)，這兩個(gè)分句中的主謂均要倒裝。 Eg.Neither do I know her ad

55、dress, nor does he. Neither could the patient eat, nor could he drink.課后反思Unit2Teaching PeriodP 5TopicHealthy eatingStyleListeningAims1. Listening skills2. Listening for informationStep 1. Listening in Using Language on Page 14We all know that before Wang Peng and Yong Hui combined the two restauran

56、ts into one, they competed against each other fiercely. What made Wang Peng have the idea to cooperate with Yong Hui? Lets listen to the tape and then fill in the charts.Ss read the charts and listen to the tape.Possible answersEnergy-giving Foods Body-building FoodsProtective FoodsOwner of restaura

57、ntProblems with foods offeredFoods to be offeredWang PengYong HuiWhat is Wang Pengs suggestion for solving the problem?-Wang Peng thought they should work together and make a better menu.Step 2. Listening on Page 48What are the colours of traffic lights?Red orange greenWe also have such colours of f

58、oods, what are they ? Listen to the tape to get the answers.Red foods: stop(only a little every day)Orange foods: be careful(some every day)Green foods: go(more every day)課后反思Unit2Teaching PeriodP 6 TopicHealthy eatingStyleReading, speaking and writing Aims1. Know about the difference between the Ch

59、inese diet and the western one.2. Practice debatingStep 1：Reading Task (P51)1.Pre-readingWhats your favorite Chinese food/dishes? _Do you like McDonald and KFC? Now a large new McDonalds will be built to replace the Chinese restaurant that serves the local delicacies. Would you like to have such a r

60、estaurant built? Why or why not?For: _Against_2. ReadingTwo speakers are giving their opinions. One is for building the restaurant of McDonalds while the other is against. Can you guess what reasons will he give if he is for/against the plan?1) Fast readingRead the passage on p52 in 2 minutes and an