2020年中考考前詞匯句型專練

1、2020年中考最新詞匯和句型專練(時間：50分鐘滿分：100分)一、詞匯考查(共40小題;每小題1分，滿分40分）1.Whenwewalk_(cross)theroad,weshouldfollowthetrafficrules.2.Thoughthelittleboyisonlythreeyearsold,hecandress_(he).3.WhenyoulearnEnglish,youshouldpaymoreattentiontoyour_(pronounce).4.Henryisa/an_(dishonest)boy,sohisfriendsalllikehim.5.Whojumps_

2、(far),MikeorGeorge?-Mikedoes.6._(luck),thismanlosthiswifeandtwochildrenintheearthquake.7.Whatareyoudoing?Iamreadingabook_(write)byMoYan.8.Billwantstoinvitesomefriendstohi_s(nine)birthdayparty.9.Some_(German)cametothisinternationalschoollastFriday.10.Everyoneislookingforwardto_(have)abrightfuture.11.

3、_(listen)tomusictooloudfortoolongcandosomeseriousdamagetoyourears.12.Itsimportanttoalwaysbe_(thirst)forknowledge.13.WhenTom_(ask)whyhewaslateforschool,hejustkeptsilent.14,Themedicineisnotanew_(discover).Itsbeenknownaboutforyears.15.Amansvoiceisusually_(low)thanawomans.16.Tomorrowismygrandfathers_(ei

4、ghty)birthdayandwellhaveapartyforhim.17.Nowadaysitseemsthatitismoredifficultforthedoctorstogetonwellwiththeir_(patient).18.Theycouldntbelievetheirearswhentheygotthe_(expected)result.19.Ive_(read)thisarticleagainandagain,butIstillcantunderstandit.20.He_(help)hismotherwithhouseworkwhenIcalledhimat6ocl

5、ocklastevening.21.Pleasepassmethe(_six)dictionaryfromtheleftinthebookcase.22.Wecanreadabouteverythinginbooks.Theyprovidehopeto_(we).23.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?-About20_(minute)bysubway.24.Theworldsfirstcomputerswere_(big)thancars.-Wow!Theyusedtobesolarge.25.Thereareseveralwaystostayhealthy

6、whenseasonschange.Youshouldwashyourhands_(careful),exercise,eatandsleepwell.26Mr.Smith,doyouthinkteenagersmustbekeptawayfromtheInternet?-No,I_(agree)withthis.TheInternetcanhelplearnmoreabouttheworld.27.MaryandTonyareapairofpetpigs.Thetwohaverecentlygotaspeciallicensesothattheir_(own)cantakethemforaw

7、alk.28.Mrs.Deanwas_(thank)tothepolicemenwhohadhelpedherkidsarrivesafely.29.TheGreenfamily_(hold)apartyathomewhentheearthquakebegan.30.Thereisalittlegirl_(sell)flowersonthesquare.B.根據(jù)句意和首字母填單詞。1/41.Octoberisthet_monthofayear.2.Itisr_hardoutside.Takeanumbrellawithyou.3.Dontmakeupastory.Ihavealreadykno

8、wnthet_aboutit4.MrWangaskedmetoi_myselfwhenIfirstcametotheclass.5.Boysandgirls,helpy_tosomefish.C.根據(jù)中文提示完成單詞，使句子完整、通順。1.Thisactivityshowedusthe_(重要性)ofprotectingourenvironment2.Sheisso_(幸運的)takeaphotowithherfavoritesinger.3.Herepliedtomylettervery_(快速地).4.LiRui_(彈奏)theguitarafterschooleveryday.5.Ica

9、ntfollowyou,Tom.pleasesayit_(再一次)。二、按要求完成句子(共20小題;每小題2分，滿分40分)根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成下列句子。(每空限填一詞)1.當我們到達時，會議已經(jīng)開始10分鐘了。Themeetinghad_fortenminuteswhenwearrived.2.這些句子都必須記在筆記本上嗎?Mustallthesesentences_beinthenotebook?3.經(jīng)?？吹铰段鞯母赣H開車送她上學。Lucysfatherisoftenseen_hertoschool.4.讓我一個人待著，以便能想出一個好主意。Leavemealone_Icancomeupw

10、ithagoodidea.6.青少年應該敢于質疑。Teenagersare_bebraveenoughtoaskquestions.7.天黑了，請打開燈。Itsgettingdark.Please_thelight.8.你需要在完成作文后仔細檢查，找出拼寫錯誤。You_tocheckcarefullyfor_mistakesafterwritingthecomposition.9.流感病毒，比如H7N9，已奪去了數(shù)百萬人的生命。Fluviruses,suchasH7N9,hadalreadykilled_people.10.有時候，直到珍貴的時刻成為回憶，你才會真正認識到它的價值所在。Some

11、times.you_knowthetruevalueofamoment_itbecomesamemory.11.感冒時，喝更多的水對你的健康有好處。Its_yourhealthtodrinkmorewaterwhenyoucatchacold.12.蘭州地鐵將會給我們帶來越來越便利的交通。ThesubwayinLanzhouwillbringus_and_convenienttransportation.13.除了學習知識以外，我們還要學會如何與別人相處。Weshouldlearnhowto_withothersbesidestheknowledge.14.我們要保護蘭州的環(huán)境而不是去破壞它。

12、TheenvironmentofLanzhoushouldbeprotectedbyus_beingdestroyed.15.無論這道考試題有多難，我都會盡力解出它。5.那個小孩在登山中意外地摔傷了腿。Thatchildbrokehisleg_whenhewasclimbingthemountain.Nomatterhowdifficulttheproblem_it.2/4is,Iwilltrymybestto_16.健康取決于食物、鍛煉和足夠的睡眠。Health_food,exerciseandenoughsleep.17.作為青少年，我們應該關愛照顧老人。Asteenagers.wesho

13、uld_theold.18.M.SmithhasbeeninChinaforsixyears.(對劃線部分提問)_hasMr.SmithbeeninChina?19.Sheputthekeysonthetableyesterday(改為一般疑問句)_she_thekeysonthetableyesterday.20.Bothofusdothedisheseveryday(改為否定句)_usdoesthedisheseveryday.三、英語口語(本題共5小題，毎小題2分，共計10分)根據(jù)對話內容，用恰當?shù)膯卧~、短語或句子補全對話。A:Hello,Tom.TomorrowisSunday.Sha

14、llwegoswimming?B:1._Iamnotfeelingwell.A:2._?B:Ihaveaheadache.Ithink3._A:Youaretired?Maybeyoushouldtakearest.B:4._Illhaveagoodsleepthisafternoon.A:Ihopeyoullbebettersoon.AndLetsgoswimmingnexttime.B:Allright.5_A:Bye!四、短文填空(本題共10小題，每小題1分，共計10分)根據(jù)短文內容，用方框中單詞的適當形式填空，使短文完整與正確。weighthungrywastesteatseewell

15、goingcarefullyallWillitmatterifyoudonttakeyourbreakfast?Ashorttimeago,atest1._giveninsomeplaces.Peopleofdifferentagesfrom12to83wereaskedtohavea2._Duringthetest,thesepeopleweregiven3._kindsofbreakfast,andsomegotnobreakfastatall.Scientistswantedto4._howwelltheirbodiesworkedwhentheyhaddifferentkindsofb

16、reakfasts.Theresultsshowthatifaperson5._arightbreakfast,heorshewillwork6._thanifheorshehasnobreakfast.Ifastudenthasfruit,egg,breadandmilkbefore7._toschool,hewilllearnmorequicklyandlistenmore8._inclass.Theresultisoppositetowhatsomepeoplethink.Havingnobreakfastwillnothelpyouloseweight.Thisisbecausepeo

17、plebecomeso9._atnoonthattheyeattoomuchforlunch.Theywillgainweightinsteadoflosing10._1._2._3._4._5._6._7._8._9._10._3/4參考答案1.nunciation4.honest5.farther6.Unluckily7.written8.ninth9.Germans10.having11.Listening12.thirsty13.wasasked14.discover15.lower1.Sorry,Icant/ImafraidIcant/Imso

18、rry.Icant.2Whatsthematter(withyou)?/Whatswrong(withyou)?/whatsthetrouble?Whatsup?Whathappened?。3.Iam(too/really/very)tired4.Youareright./Ithinkso./thatsright/Right.5.Goodbye!/Byebye!/Bye!四、短文填空。16.eightieth17.patients18.unexpected19.read20.washelping21.sixth22.us23.minutes24.bigger25.carefully26.disagree27.owner/roduce35.yourselvesB)1.importance2.lucky3.quickly/rapidly/immediately4.plays5.again二、句型轉換1.beenon2.writtendown3.tod