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1、Unit 5Theme parks-2-核心詞匯核心句式1.various adj.不同的;各種各樣的派生vary v.有變化;改變variety n.變化;種類領悟高考究考法用vary的適當形式填空(1)The meaning of silence among cultural groups. (2016全國,閱讀理解D)沉默的意義在各文化群體中有所不同。(2)Visiting an apple event is a good chance to see,and often taste,a wide of apples.(2016全國,閱讀理解C)參觀蘋果節(jié)是一個好的機會,人們可以看到并且經
2、常品嘗到各種蘋果。varies variety -3-核心詞匯核心句式聯(lián)想拓展記考點(1)for various reasons 由于種種原因(2)a great/wide variety of 各種各樣的(3)a variety of+n.(復數(shù)) 各種各樣的(4)varieties of+n.(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)) 各種各樣的(3)There are also developed to suit specific local conditions.(2016全國,閱讀理解C)也研發(fā)出不同的品種,以適應特定的當?shù)貤l件。(4)They discussed matters all over the w
3、orld.(2017浙江,完形填空)他們討論了全世界各種不同的問題。varieties various -4-核心詞匯核心句式2.amusement n.消遣;娛樂(活動)派生amuse v.使消遣;逗(某人)笑領悟高考究考法用amuse的適當形式填空(1)He likes to surround himself with people.他喜歡讓自己身邊簇擁著有趣的人。(2)Children like playing various games in the center.孩子們喜歡在娛樂中心玩各種游戲。(3)People were all by his funny acting.人們都被他滑
4、稽的表演逗樂了。amusing amusement amused -5-核心詞匯核心句式聯(lián)想拓展記考點(1)be amused at/by/with.以為樂;被逗得開心(2)be amused to do.做取樂(3)to ones amusement 使某人高興/發(fā)笑的是-6-核心詞匯核心句式3.unique adj.獨一無二的;僅有的領悟高考究考法完成或翻譯句子(1)The foods we eat are often unique a particular culture.(2015安徽,閱讀理解E)我們所吃的食物通常是一個特定文化所獨有的。(2)Everyones fingerprin
5、ts are unique._聯(lián)想拓展記考點be unique to.只有才有的(to 是介詞)to 每個人的指紋都是獨一無二的。-7-核心詞匯核心句式4.preserve n.保護區(qū);專供私人行獵或捕魚的保留區(qū)vt.維護;保護;保存;保留領悟高考究考法寫出下列句子中preserve的意思(1)Moran hopes to widen the audience for jazz,make the music more accessible,and preserve its history and culture.(2017全國,閱讀理解C)(2)It can preserve their be
6、st flavor.(2015湖北,閱讀理解B)(3)It can be used to preserve old products.(2014江西,閱讀理解D)(4)No hunting is allowed in the nature preserve.聯(lián)想拓展記考點preserve sth./sb.(from sth.)保護某物/某人(免受)保存 保留 保護 保護區(qū) -8-核心詞匯核心句式5.advance vt.&vi.前進;促進;提前;進展n.前進;推進;前移;進步;發(fā)展派生advanced adj.先進的;高級的advancement n.前進;進步;促進;提前;升級領悟高考究考法
7、用介詞或advance的適當形式填空(1)Since then,I have taken courses like Data Science and _Mathematics.(2016北京,閱讀理解A)從那時起,我開始學習像數(shù)據(jù)科學和高等數(shù)學這樣的課程。(2)Youd better practice using chopsticks or let them know that you need a fork or spoon.你最好練習使用筷子,或者提前讓他們知道你需要一把叉子或勺子。Advanced in advance-9-核心詞匯核心句式(3)The horse is a freque
8、nt theme in Chinese painting,indicating a kind of .(2014江西,閱讀理解B)在中國繪畫中馬是一個常見的主題,它象征著一種進步。(4)The troops were finally given the order .部隊終于接到了前進的命令。單句寫作(5)為了趕上早班飛機,我們預訂了一輛出租汽車并且很早就起床。(2015北京,單項填空)_advancement to advance To catch the early flight,we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.-10-
9、核心詞匯核心句式聯(lián)想拓展記考點(1)in advance預先;提前(2)in advance of在前面;事先(3)with the advance of 隨著的增加;隨著(時間)的推移(4)advance on/upon/towards朝前進-11-核心詞匯核心句式e to life活躍起來; 蘇醒過來領悟高考究考法完成句子(1)As the suns rays pass through the dust kicked up by the horses,the romance of Africa .(2015重慶,閱讀理解D)當陽光穿過馬踢起來的塵土時,非洲的浪漫復蘇了。(2)When th
10、e man ,he found himself in a hospital bed.當這個人蘇醒過來時,他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己躺在醫(yī)院的病床上。(3)The late risers only in the afternoon or evening.晚起的人到了下午和晚上才活躍起來。(4)When adaptation,it is important to understand that climate change is a process.(2017江蘇,閱讀理解D)說到適應性,重要的是要理解氣候變化是一個過程。comes to life came to life come to life it com
11、es to -12-核心詞匯核心句式聯(lián)想拓展記考點(1)come to oneself 恢復自己的常態(tài)(2)How come.?怎么發(fā)生的?怎么解釋?(3)when it comes to (doing) sth.當涉及(做)某事的情況、事情或問題時(4)come up with提出;想出(5)come to共計;達到;蘇醒;(突然)想到;意識到(6)come about發(fā)生-13-核心詞匯核心句式1.Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters,others for showing the fa
12、mous sights and sounds of a culture.有些公園因為有最大或者最長的過山車而聞名,另外一些則因展示了文化中那些著名的視覺景象和聲音而聞名。分析提煉究考法some.,others.意為“一些,另外一些”,連接兩個并列句,后一個句子省略了與前句相同的部分“are famous”。-14-核心詞匯核心句式領悟考法用考點完成句子(1)While some people are motivated by a need for success, are motivated by a fear of failure.(2016江蘇,單項填空)雖然有些人被成功的渴望驅使著前進,
13、但是另外一些人是被失敗的恐懼驅使著前進。(2) guests brought presents. brought flowers.(2015北京,完形填空)一些客人帶來了禮物,另一些人帶來了鮮花。others Some Others -15-核心詞匯核心句式2.Whichever and whatever you like,there is a theme park for you!無論你喜歡哪一個,不管你喜歡什么,都會有一個適合你的主題公園!分析提煉究考法whichever and whatever you like是讓步狀語從句。(1)wherever=no matter where引導讓
14、步狀語從句whenever=no matter when引導讓步狀語從句however=no matter how引導讓步狀語從句(2)whatever,whichever,who(m)ever 既可引導讓步狀語從句,又可引導名詞性從句。(3)no matter what,no matter which,no matter who(m)只引導讓步狀語從句。-16-核心詞匯核心句式領悟考法用考點完成句子或句型轉換(1),dont be a bystander.(2016四川,閱讀理解B)無論你做什么,不要做一個旁觀者。(2)The teacher has three books,and you
15、may have .老師有三本書,你可以挑一本你喜歡的。(3)Whichever road you take,it will lead you to the station. road you take,it will lead you to the station.(4)However hard you try,it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.,it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat
16、.Whatever you do whichever you like No matter which No matter how hard you try -17-核心詞匯核心句式翻譯句子(5)Your support is important to our work.Whatever you can do helps.(2016北京,單項填空)_(6)Whatever stage of life youre at,wherever you go and whatever project you do,youll create positive changes in a poor and r
17、emote community.(2019北京,閱讀理解A改編)_你的支持對我們的工作來說十分重要,你所做的一切對我們都有幫助。無論你生活在什么階段,無論你走到哪里,無論你在做什么項目,你都會在一個貧窮且偏遠的社區(qū)中創(chuàng)造出積極的變化。-18-核心詞匯核心句式3.With all these attractions,no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.有這么多引人入勝的東西,難怪哪里有迪斯尼樂園,哪里的旅游業(yè)就會發(fā)展。分析提煉究考法(1)Its no wonder/No wonder(that).難怪;不足
18、為奇。wonder后接that引導的從句,that 可以省略。(2)Its a wonder(that).令人驚奇的是;莫名其妙的是wonder+who/what/why.想知道是誰/什么/為什么I wonder if/whether you could.=I was wondering if/whether you could.我想知道你是否可以(3)wonderful adj.令人驚奇的;精彩的wonderfully adv.令人驚奇地-19-核心詞匯核心句式(4)相似句型:There is no doubt that.毫無疑問There is no point (in) doing.做毫
19、無意義。There is no need for sth./for sb.to do sth.沒必要做某事/某人沒有必要做某事。Its no use/no good doing.做沒用。Its worthwhile doing/to do.值得做。-20-領悟考法用考點完成或翻譯句子(1)If we stay at home,it is comfortable and to spend money.(2016全國,短文改錯)如果我們待在家里,很舒服也沒有必要花錢。(2) Mary has kept her figure after all these years.(2015福建,單項填空)我很
20、想知道這么多年過去了瑪麗是如何保持身材的。(3) it ranks as the worlds most body-conscious country.難怪它排名為世界上最注意形體美的國家。(4)I was wondering if you could share your opinion about this topic.(2017浙江,七選五閱讀)_there is no need I wonder how Its no wonder(that)/No wonder(that)我想知道你是否能分享一下你對于這個話題的看法。核心詞匯核心句式-21-.單句填空1.The visitors we
21、re all admiring the Great Wall,one of the seven (wonder) of the world.2.He took the job for (vary) reasons.3.Lucy has a great sense of humour and always keeps her colleagues (amuse) with her stories.4.We watched a (fantasy)play yesterday evening.5.(admit)to British universities depends on examinatio
22、n results.6.Some students are interested in playing outdoor games,in having indoor activities.wondersvarious amusedfantasticAdmission others -22-7.With technology,more in the robot technology will be made in the future.(advance)8.This is a perfectly (preserve)14th-century house.9.There is no doubt o
23、ur team will win the match.10.Every year, makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize at the Kite Festival.advancedadvancespreserved that whoever-23-.單句改錯1.Booking two weeks for advance,the cheapest room for Saturday was 95.95._2.However,views on this problem was varied from person to person._3.Its wonder you recognized me after all these years._4.He has zero ability when it comes to deal wit
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