2021年高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)完形填空考點(diǎn)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)含解析

1、2021年高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)完形填空考點(diǎn)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)含解析2021年高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)完形填空考點(diǎn)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)含解析PAGE 2021年高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)完形填空考點(diǎn)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)含解析完形填空高考押題專(zhuān)練 1One day,I was driving to the airport with my mother。She observed a plane in the sky for a while and said，“Its magic.”I looked at her，_1_She used to be an engineer，and she should understand better than I ho

2、w flight is_2_a simple physics equation（方程)It definitely wasnt_3_But now,I_4_ she was at least partially（部分地)right._5_flying might not be magic，its certainly magical.I read a sentence a few months ago，_6_,“you know youre grownup when you no longer want a_7_seat.Too often in_8_ years，Ive found myself

3、_9_ a seat on the exit row，forgetting the wonders outside the window。I think of one time_10_ I was leaving on a business trip。Moments after take-off，I started working on my computer。But a passenger behind me wouldnt stop talking?！癟he clouds！” he kept saying，“Look at the clouds！”I_11_ ，and saw two me

4、n，one who appeared to be in his 70s and_12_much younger.The chatter continued for 20 minutes until，in frustration,I looked up from my computer screen and opened the window_13_The clouds！He was right.We were_14_ through giant balls of cotton,soft and fluffy（蓬松的),seemly_15_enough to touch。The afternoo

5、n sun_16_ all kinds of colors: pink,red and ivory，all_17_ a blue sky.I closed my laptop and_18_at them for the rest of the flight.I dont remember the_19_ I felt like I had to complete that afternoon。But Ive never forgotten those_20_【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文，作者回憶了一次難忘的在飛機(jī)上賞云經(jīng)歷。1A.confused BinterestedCdelighted

6、Dfrightened【解析】根據(jù)本空后的“She used to be an engineer，and she should understand better than I”可知，“我”對(duì)媽媽的反應(yīng)表示很困惑（confused）?！敬鸢浮緼2A。lately BhardlyCfrequently Dactually【解析】根據(jù)本空前的“She used to be an engineer,and she should understand better than I how flight is”可知，身為工程師的媽媽比“我”更能明白飛行實(shí)際上（actually)只是一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的方程而已?！敬?/p>

7、案】D3A。wrong BtrueCmagic Dappropriate【解析】根據(jù)上文中的“Its magic.”可知,這只是一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的方程，并不是有魔法的(magic）?！敬鸢浮緾4A。hope BrealizeCwonder Dadvise【解析】根據(jù)本空后的“she was at least partially right?！笨芍?“我”現(xiàn)在意識(shí)到（realize）媽媽至少是部分正確的?！敬鸢浮緽5A.That BWhileCAs if DBefore【解析】根據(jù)本空后的“flying might not be magic,its certainly magical.”可知，雖然（Wh

8、ile)飛行可能不是有魔法的,但無(wú)疑是不可思議的?！敬鸢浮緽6A.said BsayCsaying Dto say【解析】由句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處為非謂語(yǔ),a sentence與read之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，表示主動(dòng)，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)?！敬鸢浮緾7A.front BbackCdoor Dwindow【解析】根據(jù)下文中的“outside the window可知,當(dāng)你不再需要一個(gè)靠近窗戶(hù)(window）的座位時(shí)你已經(jīng)長(zhǎng)大了。【答案】D8A。later BlateCrecent Dsoon【解析】根據(jù)本空后的“Ive found可知，此處是說(shuō)在最近的(recent）這些年里?！敬鸢浮緾9A。ask

9、ing for Bcaring forCanswering for Daccounting for【解析】根據(jù)本空后的“forgetting the wonders outside the window.”可知，“我”要求(asking for）在逃生門(mén)那一排的座位?！敬鸢浮緼10A。what BwhereCwhich Dwhen【解析】根據(jù)本空后的“I was leaving on a business trip。”可知，此處是說(shuō)當(dāng)“我”乘飛機(jī)出差的時(shí)候（when）.【答案】D11A.walked away Bturned aroundClooked forward Dsat back【解析

10、】根據(jù)本空前的“But a passenger behind me wouldnt stop talking.”可知,“我”轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身(turned around)看到兩個(gè)人。【答案】B12A.another Bthe otherCother Dsomeone【解析】根據(jù)本空前的“and saw two men，one who appeared to be in his 70s 可知，此處是說(shuō)兩個(gè)人中的另一個(gè)(the other）?！敬鸢浮緽13A.shade BcurtainCseat Dlight【解析】根據(jù)本空前的“I looked up from my computer screen ”及

11、本空后的“The clouds！”可知，“我”拉開(kāi)了遮光窗簾(window shade）。【答案】A14A。sinking BrunningCfloating Dswimming【解析】根據(jù)本空后的“through giant balls of cotton”可知，我們?cè)诰薮蟮脑茖又衅。╢loating）?！敬鸢浮緾15A.hard BcloseCfar Dclear【解析】上文說(shuō)我們?cè)诰薮蟮脑茖又衅。嚯x如此之近(close)，仿佛一伸手就能觸摸到它。【答案】B16A。provided BshoneClighted Dabsorbed【解析】根據(jù)本空后的“all kinds of col

12、ors: pink，red and ivory”可知，那個(gè)下午太陽(yáng)提供(provided)了各種顏色的光?！敬鸢浮緼17A.in BunderCover Dagainst【解析】上文說(shuō)那個(gè)下午太陽(yáng)提供了各種顏色的光，此處是說(shuō)所有的光都映襯（against)在藍(lán)天之下?！敬鸢浮緿18A.stared BglancedCpointed Dglared【解析】根據(jù)本空前的“I closed my laptop”可知，“我”關(guān)上筆記本電腦,盯著（stared）它們看.【答案】A19A.trip BcomputerCwork Dflight【解析】根據(jù)上文中的“I started working on

13、my computer.”可知，“我”忘記了那個(gè)下午要完成的工作(work）?！敬鸢浮緾20A.windows BconversationsCpassengers Dclouds【解析】根據(jù)上文中的“Look at the clouds！可知，“我永遠(yuǎn)也不會(huì)忘記那個(gè)下午的云（clouds)?！敬鸢浮緿 2At least once a day our old black cat comes to one of us in a way that we see as a special request.It does not mean he wants to be fed or to be_1_H

14、is need is for something very_2_If you have a_3_ handy，hell jump into it;if you dont,hes likely to stand there looking sad _4_ you make him one。Once in it，he_5_ to purr (發(fā)出咕嚕聲） almost before you gently touch his back，or_6_ his chin.Then he twists to get_7_He looks at you with wide open eyes of adora

15、tion_8_ you the cats long slow blink （眨眼）of extreme_9_After a while，little by little he_10_quiets down。If he senses its all right,he may stay_11_ your lap for a cozy nap。But he is just as likely to walk away about his_12_In our household he isnt the only one who has that need: I_13_ it and so does m

16、y wife.We know the need is necessary to any one age group。Still，because I am a_14_as well as a schoolman，I_15_ it especially with youngsters,with their sudden need for a_16_,a warm lap，a hand held out,not because anything is_17_，just because thats the_18_ they are.There are a lot of things Id like t

17、o do for all_19_If I could do just one，it would be this： to_20_every kid，everywhere，at least one good purring every day。Kids，like cats,need time to purr?！菊Z(yǔ)篇解讀】作者家的老黑貓每天至少一次會(huì)跳到作者的腿上，做一些撒嬌的動(dòng)作，然后舒服地睡一覺(jué).作者由此聯(lián)想到人也是如此.作為一名家長(zhǎng),他也希望能為孩子們?cè)谛枰臅r(shí)候提供方便。1A。dressed up Blet outClaid off Dturned in【解析】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。dress up

18、“打扮;穿上盛裝”；let out“放出去”；lay off“解雇”；turn in“交上。結(jié)合常識(shí)，貓找主人要么是餓了，要么是想出去，故選B項(xiàng).【答案】B2A.different BconventionalCannoying Ddisgusting【解析】考查形容詞。different“不同的”；conventional“常規(guī)的”；annoying“令人煩惱的；disgusting“令人討厭的”。由下文可知，黑貓的需求是要得到一些不同的東西，故選A項(xiàng)?！敬鸢浮緼3A.hole BlapCpocket Dtrap【解析】考查名詞。hole“洞”;lap“膝蓋；pocket“口袋”;trap“陷

19、阱。由本段倒數(shù)第二句“If he senses its all right，he may stay_ your lap for a cozy nap”可知，應(yīng)是貓會(huì)跳到膝蓋上，故選B項(xiàng)?！敬鸢浮緽4A.when BafterCsince Duntil 【解析】考查連詞。結(jié)合前半句，如果主人準(zhǔn)備好膝蓋，它會(huì)跳上來(lái)，如果沒(méi)有準(zhǔn)備好，它很可能站在那兒，看起來(lái)很傷心的樣子,直到準(zhǔn)備好膝蓋，故選D項(xiàng).【答案】D5A。expects BdecidesCbegins Dfails【解析】考查動(dòng)詞。expect“期待”；decide“決定”；begin“開(kāi)始;fail“失敗”。結(jié)合句意,貓一跳上膝蓋,就開(kāi)始發(fā)

20、出咕嚕聲，故選C項(xiàng)。【答案】C6A.bite BscratchCshave Dbeat【解析】考查動(dòng)詞。bite“咬”；scratch“抓；撓；shave“剃須”;beat“擊打。結(jié)合常識(shí)，人們經(jīng)常撫摸貓或撓它的下巴，故選B項(xiàng)?！敬鸢浮緽7A。attractive BsecureCcomfortable Dpeaceful【解析】考查形容詞.attractive“吸引人的；有魅力的”;secure“安全的;comfortable“舒服的；peaceful“和平的”。句意：貓扭動(dòng)身體,使自己舒服些。故選C項(xiàng)?！敬鸢浮緾8A.lending BowingCgiving Dteaching【解析】考

21、查動(dòng)詞。lend“借”；owe“欠；應(yīng)給予；give“給;teach“教。句意：貓向人做出眨眼的動(dòng)作。故選C項(xiàng)。【答案】C9A。anger BprideCcaution Dtrust【解析】考查名詞.anger“憤怒”；pride“自豪；caution“謹(jǐn)慎；小心”；trust“信任。貓?zhí)稍谌送壬纤X(jué)，表明對(duì)人的信任，故選D項(xiàng)?！敬鸢浮緿10A.permanently BgraduallyCquickly Dfrequently【解析】考查副詞.permanently“永久地；gradually“逐漸地”；quickly“快速地”；frequently“頻繁地”。由“l(fā)ittle by lit

22、tle”可知，貓逐漸地平靜下來(lái)了，故選B項(xiàng)?！敬鸢浮緽11A.in BbeneathCabove Doff【解析】考查介詞.in“在里”;beneath“在下面;above“在上；off“遠(yuǎn)離”。結(jié)合本段第一句“If you have a_ handy，hell jump into it”可知，此處搭配名詞lap應(yīng)用介詞in，故選A項(xiàng)?！敬鸢浮緼12A。sport BentertainmentCrelaxation Dbusiness【解析】考查名詞。sport“運(yùn)動(dòng)”；entertainment“娛樂(lè);relaxation“放松”；business“生意；事情”。結(jié)合句意，貓也很可能會(huì)走開(kāi)忙

23、自己的事，故選D項(xiàng)?！敬鸢浮緿13A.understand BsatisfyCshare Daccept【解析】考查動(dòng)詞。understand“理解；satisfy“使?jié)M意”；share“分享”；accept“接受”。結(jié)合上句“In our household he isnt the only one who has that need可知,在家里貓并不是唯一一個(gè)有此需求的，故我會(huì)把這種需求分享，故選C項(xiàng)?！敬鸢浮緾14A.hunter BexplorerCparent Dvolunteer【解析】考查名詞.hunter“獵人”;explorer“探險(xiǎn)家”；parent“父母”;volunte

24、er“志愿者”.由文章最后一句“Kids,like cats,need time to purr可知，作者應(yīng)是作為一名家長(zhǎng)，故選C項(xiàng)?！敬鸢浮緾15A。discuss BappreciateCprotect Dassociate【解析】考查動(dòng)詞。discuss“討論”；appreciate“欣賞；感激”；protect“保護(hù)；associate“聯(lián)系”.結(jié)合上句“We know the need is necessary to any one age group”,故作為一名家長(zhǎng)，作者將這種需求與年輕人聯(lián)系在一起,故選D項(xiàng).【答案】D16A。picnic BholidayChug Dtalk【

25、解析】考查名詞.picnic“野餐”；holiday“假期”；hug“擁抱”；talk“交談。結(jié)合常識(shí)，此處應(yīng)表示孩子們需要擁抱、溫暖的膝蓋或伸出的手，故選C項(xiàng)?！敬鸢浮緾17A。inconvenient BwrongCcontroversial Durgent【解析】考查形容詞。inconvenient“不方便的”；wrong“錯(cuò)誤的”；controversial“有爭(zhēng)議的”；urgent“緊急的”。由本段第二句可知，孩子們有這種需求不是因?yàn)槟承┦虑槌鰡?wèn)題了，故選B項(xiàng)?！敬鸢浮緽18A.way BcourseCreason Dresult【解析】考查名詞。way“方式；方法”;course“

26、課程；reason“原因”；result“結(jié)果”。the way they are是固定句式，表示“它們本來(lái)的樣子”，故選A項(xiàng)?！敬鸢浮緼19A.animals BschoolsCchildren Dfamilies【解析】考查名詞。animal“動(dòng)物”；school“學(xué)校”；children“兒童”；family“家庭.結(jié)合下句“If I could do just one，it would be this: to_every kid，everywhere，at least one good purring every day”可知,此處應(yīng)表示“有許多我想為所有孩子們做的事”,故選C項(xiàng)?！敬?/p>

27、案】C20A。pass BguaranteeCreturn Dtell【解析】考查動(dòng)詞。pass“傳遞”；guarantee“保證”；return“返回;歸還”；tell“告訴。結(jié)合句意，此句應(yīng)表示“如果我可以做一件事情的話(huà)，可能會(huì)是這樣的：我會(huì)保證每個(gè)孩子都有一個(gè)很好的打咕嚕的機(jī)會(huì)”,故選B項(xiàng)?！敬鸢浮緽 3A few weeks ago，I was sitting in the window seat of the super-crowded ladies compartment in a train to Mumbai.Id been_1_to find a seat because I

28、 had got in at the first station。In a few minutes，the seats were all_2_，and many other people had to stand in the jam-packed aisles（走廊）One of them was a little girl。It was_3_that she was used to the crowd,since she knew how to_4_her position to the one that was the most_5_I felt a little uneasy sitt

29、ing there watching her having to stand.I knew what I should do。_6_，I had to overcome some internal_7_before I could do anything.“Would I look foolish trying to help her？”I wondered。Then I thought，“Maybe this sort of thing is quite_8_,and nobody would think the worse of me if I did not do anything.”M

30、y_9_continued,“Am I thinking too much of the whole thing?”_10_，I felt a little shy just reaching out。But I told myself，“Well，_11_you are thinking about it，go the whole way.”So,a minute later，I_12_the child and asked her to sit on my lap for the rest of the_13_side.Though I_14_a bit while offering it

31、 to her，the surprised and delighted_15_on the childs face was enough to_16_all my doubts away。And then，I began to think instead，“Why hadnt I offered it to her even earlier? What was_17_me？”Somehow，the gift of gratitude she given me was far beyond the slight discomfort。It was difficult to say who was

32、 doing the giving。She was so_18_that she sat at the very edge of my knee,supporting half her_19_so that there was less on me and my legs wouldnt hurt。I felt glad that Id finally done the_20_thing。【語(yǔ)篇解讀】作者在擁擠的火車(chē)上看到小女孩站著很不舒服,經(jīng)過(guò)思想斗爭(zhēng)后給小女孩提供了幫助，小女孩的感激之情讓作者很欣慰.1A。difficult BcleverClucky Dshocked【解析】考查形容詞。

33、A.difficult“困難的”;B.clever“聰明的”；C.lucky“幸運(yùn)的”；D.shocked“震驚的”。根據(jù)上句的“I was sitting in the window seat of the supercrowded ladies compartment in a train”和本句的“because I had got in at the first station”可知作者已經(jīng)有座位了,所以說(shuō)自己是幸運(yùn)的，根據(jù)情境選C?！敬鸢浮緾2A.taken BbookedCemptied Dcontrolled【解析】考查動(dòng)詞.A.taken“帶走”；B.booked“預(yù)定；C。e

34、mptied“倒空”；D。controlled“控制”。根據(jù)“many other people had to stand in the jam-packed aisles(走廊）”可知車(chē)廂里都滿(mǎn)了，座位都被占了。take a seat“就座”，此處是被動(dòng)，故選A。【答案】A3A。interesting BpracticalCstrange Devident【解析】考查形容詞。A。interesting“有趣的”;B.practical“實(shí)際的”；C.strange“奇怪的；D。evident“明顯的”。此處指很明顯這個(gè)女孩習(xí)慣了擁擠，it is evident that.?！昂苊黠@，是固定句

35、型。故選D.【答案】D4A.direct BholdCinterrupt Dadjust【解析】考查動(dòng)詞。A。direct“指導(dǎo)；B。hold“持有；C.interrupt“打斷”;D.adjust“調(diào)整”.因?yàn)樾∨⒂龅綋頂D的情況比較多，所以她知道怎樣調(diào)整自己的位置，根據(jù)情境選D.【答案】D5A。careful BfamiliarCcomfortable Dbeautiful【解析】考查形容詞。A。careful“小心的”;B.familiar“熟悉的”；C.comfortable“舒服的；D.beautiful“美麗的”。此處是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾position指使自己調(diào)整到最舒服的位置,根據(jù)

36、當(dāng)時(shí)情境可知選C?！敬鸢浮緾6A。Then BThereforeCBesides DHowever【解析】考查連詞。A。Then“然后；B.Therefore“因此”；C.Besides“此外”；D.However“然而。句意：我知道該做什么，然而，我必須在做之前先克服內(nèi)心的障礙。此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折指先說(shuō)服自己，故選D。【答案】D7A.thoughts BbarriersCchallenges Dmovements【解析】考查名詞。A。thoughts“思想;B。barriers“障礙”；C.challenges“挑戰(zhàn)；D。movements“運(yùn)動(dòng).此處指內(nèi)心的障礙，當(dāng)時(shí)情況下給小女孩提供方便犧牲自

37、己的利益有點(diǎn)不情愿,又怕別人說(shuō)什么,根據(jù)常識(shí)選B.【答案】B8A.unique BsimpleCregular Dcommon【解析】考查形容詞.A.unique“獨(dú)一無(wú)二的”;B.simple“簡(jiǎn)單的”;C。regular“經(jīng)常的”;D.common“一般的.此處指作者內(nèi)心的想法，這種事很常見(jiàn)，如果我不做什么沒(méi)人會(huì)認(rèn)為我很差，根據(jù)句意選D.【答案】D9A。doubts BplansCdecisions Dcheers【解析】考查名詞。A.doubts“懷疑；B。plans“計(jì)劃”;C。decisions“決定”；D.cheers“歡呼”。此處指作者為自己的做法猶豫不定，根據(jù)句意選A。【答案】

38、A10A.Hopefully BActuallyCUsually DFortunately【解析】考查副詞。A。Hopefully“有希望地”；B.Actually“實(shí)際上”；C.Usually“通常”；D.Fortunately“幸運(yùn)地”.此處指事實(shí)上，當(dāng)我伸出手時(shí)感到有點(diǎn)害羞。表示實(shí)際情況，故選B?！敬鸢浮緽11A。unless BafterCsince Dalthough【解析】考查連詞。A。unless“如果不”；B。after“在之后”；C。since“既然”；D.although“盡管”。此處指既然你考慮好了就去做,表示條件，故選C?！敬鸢浮緾12A.praise BphonedC

39、called Drecognized【解析】考查動(dòng)詞。A.praise“贊揚(yáng)”；B。phoned“打電話(huà)”；C。called“叫”；D.recognized“認(rèn)識(shí)”.此處指我叫住小女孩讓她坐在我腿上.根據(jù)句意選C?！敬鸢浮緾13A.bus BtrainCboat Dplane【解析】考查名詞。A。bus“客車(chē)”;B。train“火車(chē)”；C。boat“船；D。plane“飛機(jī)”。此處指坐在不太擠的火車(chē)一側(cè)，結(jié)合上文“in a train to Mumbai可知選B?！敬鸢浮緽14A.hesitated BregrettedCimagined Dpredicted【解析】考查動(dòng)詞。A。hesita

40、ted“猶豫”;B.regretted“后悔；C。imagined“想象”;D。predicted“預(yù)計(jì)。此處指盡管這件事我猶豫許久，指作者上文提到的思想斗爭(zhēng)，故選A.【答案】A15A.shine BlookCcry Dpuzzle【解析】考查名詞。A.shine“光澤”；B.look“表情”；C.cry“叫喊”；D。puzzle“迷惑”.此處指小女孩臉上吃驚和高興的表情，根據(jù)情境選B?！敬鸢浮緽16A。order BrequireCforce Dpermit【解析】考查動(dòng)詞。A.order“命令;B.require“要求”;C。force“強(qiáng)迫”；D。permit“允許”.此處指孩子臉上的吃

41、驚和快樂(lè)的表情足夠把我的疑惑驅(qū)走。force away“趕走，故選C.【答案】C17A。stopping BencouragingCrelaxing Dsupporting【解析】考查動(dòng)詞.A.stopping“阻止”；B。encouraging“鼓勵(lì)；C。relaxing“放松”；D。supporting“支持”.此刻作者開(kāi)始反思：為什么不早點(diǎn)提供幫助？是什么在阻止我？根據(jù)句意選A?！敬鸢浮緼18A.fearful BcarelessChonest Dconsiderate【解析】考查形容詞。A.fearful“可怕的；B.careless“粗心的”；C.honest“誠(chéng)實(shí)的”；D.cons

42、iderate“體貼的”。此處指小女孩非常體貼地坐在我膝蓋的最邊上，指小女孩為我著想，故選D。【答案】D19A.action BweightCwork Dpressure【解析】考查名詞。A.action“行動(dòng)”；B.weight“重量”；C。work“工作”；D.pressure“壓力”。根據(jù)句意可知小女孩怕坐得我腿疼就只讓我的腿承受她一半的重量，空處指體重,故選B。【答案】B20A.same BrealCright Dterrible【解析】考查形容詞.A.same“一樣的;B。real“真正的”;C.right“正確的”；D。terrible“可怕的”。此處指我很高興終于做了正確的事，指

43、幫助女孩這件事，故選C。【答案】C 4It impressed me a lot.I never thought that little help will_1_out to be the most satisfying thing I have ever done。He was tired，and_2_to climb further.With a broad_3_, he asked if I could help him with some money。He was paralyzed（癱瘓) in both legs and was_4_funds for some operation

44、。He said that if operated successfully， he could_5_training guaranteeing him a job.I was full of_6_and even asked him to show his legs。I gave him the_7_money.After a few days, he again came at my doorstep asking for more money for accommodation。This time I was more or less_8_ he is not cheating me。I

45、 gave him some and said this is all I have.A year went by and I had moved to a（n)_9_place。One fine day I got a call from an unknown number.The caller called out his name but I didnt_10_him.Then he said he is the very paralyzed person I helped a year ago。I asked him how he is doing.He said，“ What sir

46、？ you recognize me not by my name but by my_11_state.”“With your kind help I am now able to_12_on my legs without support.I was operated on_13_I am married to a beautiful lady and have a stable_14_”I dont_15_remember if I gave him my phone number._16_， what he said next was touching.He said he wante

47、d to return my money so that I didnt feel cheated and continued to help people_17_in the future。I dont know whether he read my facial expression the day I helped him but tears were_18_down my face.That day I promised him I will continue to help people as I see a（n）_19_-small or big._20_that changed

48、my life?！菊Z(yǔ)篇解讀】本文為夾敘夾議文。作者通過(guò)講述自己幫助一位殘疾人的故事告訴讀者：很小的幫助可能會(huì)改變一個(gè)人的命運(yùn)，同時(shí)也可能會(huì)改變自己的人生。1A.send BbreakCbring Dturn【解析】根據(jù)下文可知：作者很小的善舉結(jié)果成了(turn out)他所做過(guò)的最令他滿(mǎn)意的事情。故答案為D項(xiàng)?！敬鸢浮緿2A.struggling BsubstitutingCplaying Dwalking【解析】根據(jù)“He was tired”可推知：他艱難地（struggling)繼續(xù)往前爬。B:代替;C:玩耍；D:行走?！敬鸢浮緼3A。look BsmileCview Dwhisper【

49、解析】句意：他咧嘴一笑（smile）,問(wèn)我是否可以資助他一些錢(qián)。a broad smile為固定用法，意為:咧嘴笑.A：外貌，表情;C：視野，風(fēng)景；D:耳語(yǔ).【答案】B4A.finding BraisingCseeking Dearning【解析】根據(jù)“he asked if I could help him with some money”可知,他雙腿癱瘓正在為自己的手術(shù)集（raising)資.A：發(fā)現(xiàn)；C：尋求;D：掙。【答案】B5A。pretend BintendCattend Dtend【解析】句意：他說(shuō)如果手術(shù)成功,他可以參加（attend)能確保他能有一份工作的培訓(xùn).A：假裝；B:

50、企圖；D：趨向?！敬鸢浮緾6A。interests BmindsCworries Ddoubts【解析】根據(jù)“asked him to show his legs可知我滿(mǎn)腹狐疑（doubts)。A：好處,利益；B：心思；C：擔(dān)心?！敬鸢浮緿7A.remaining BleftChiding Dforgotten【解析】句意：我將自己剩下的（remaining)錢(qián)給了他。left作“剩余的講，作名詞定語(yǔ)時(shí)，需置于被修飾詞的后面，即the remaining moenythe money left，故排除B項(xiàng)；C：隱藏；D:忘記?！敬鸢浮緼8A.informed BpreparedCconvinc

51、ed Doutspoken【解析】根據(jù)下句“I gave him some and said this is all I have.”可知，我相信(convinced)他沒(méi)有行騙?！敬鸢浮緾9A。new BoldCsystematic Dbad【解析】根據(jù)“moved to”可知，我搬到了一個(gè)新（new）地方.B：老的;C：有系統(tǒng)的，體系的；D：壞的。【答案】A10A.remind BrecognizeCreplace Drepeat【解析】句意：打電話(huà)的人說(shuō)出了他的名字但是我沒(méi)有聽(tīng)出（recognize）他是誰(shuí).A:提醒；C:代替;D：重復(fù)?！敬鸢浮緽11A。excited BmessedC

52、disabled Dstressed【解析】根據(jù)句意可知作者并不是根據(jù)那個(gè)人的名字而是根據(jù)他的殘疾（disabled)狀況辨認(rèn)出了他。A:激動(dòng)的；B：弄亂的；D：焦慮不安的?！敬鸢浮緾12A。live BbaseCfocus Dstand【解析】句意：在你的熱心幫助下，我現(xiàn)在不需任何外力支撐自己就可以雙腿站立（stand）了。A：活著；B:以為基礎(chǔ)：C:聚焦?！敬鸢浮緿13A.successfully BsurprisinglyChopefully Dnaturally【解析】根據(jù)上句可知：給他做的手術(shù)很成功（successfully）。B:令人吃驚地；C：有希望地；D：自然地。【答案】A14

53、A。reason BpromiseCcharacter Djob【解析】根據(jù)第一段中“a training guaranteeing him a job”可知，受助者已結(jié)婚并有了一份穩(wěn)定的工作(job)。A：原因；B：諾言;C:特性。【答案】D15A.also BevenCalready Donly【解析】句意:我甚至（even)不記得我曾給過(guò)他我的電話(huà)號(hào)碼。A：也；C：已經(jīng)；D:僅僅。【答案】B16A.Therefore BOtherwiseCHowever DMeanwhile【解析】根據(jù)下文的內(nèi)容可知前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故答案為C項(xiàng).A：因此；B：否則；D：同時(shí).【答案】C17A。in ne

54、ed Bin placeCin favor Din advance【解析】句意:他說(shuō)他想把錢(qián)還給我以便使我感到?jīng)]有被騙并繼續(xù)幫助那些有需要的（in need）人?！敬鸢浮緼18A.bringing BputtingCrunning Dpulling【解析】根據(jù)句意可知作者被自己幫助過(guò)的那個(gè)人的行為所感動(dòng)以至于眼淚從臉上淌了（running）下來(lái)。A：帶來(lái)；B：放置；D：拉，拽?！敬鸢浮緾19A.behavior BcaseCaccident Dopportunity【解析】句意：那天我答應(yīng)他只要有機(jī)會(huì)（opportunity）無(wú)論機(jī)會(huì)大小,我都會(huì)繼續(xù)幫助人.A：行為；B：事例；C：事故?！敬鸢?/p>

55、】D20A.Strangely BTrulyCGenerally DOriginally【解析】本句說(shuō)的是作者的感悟：真的(Truly），那改變了我的生活.A：奇怪地；C：通常；D：起初，原來(lái)。【答案】B5Dear girls，The dream itself comes from hard work，some good luck and good timing.Here are some words of wisdom as you_1_your way in the world,from an entrepreneur（企業(yè)家）and your_2_In high school，I wan

56、ted to be a politician。I left my hometown for college in Washington DC。There，I_3_that I loved to support women。It taught me that Im a creative，strong leader and great at marketing。_4_，I moved to be the head of a national healthcare nonprofit。Becoming a mother opened my mind to_5_a breast pump bag（儲(chǔ)奶

57、袋)business。Now I_6_a highly successful company that I started up on my own。_7_what you are good at and what you are passionate about.Keep an open mind。Failure is_8_to your success.I wont tell you to feel good about_9_But I will tell you that every failure Ive had along the way has absolutely made me

58、_10_Failing the big math exam in high school was_11_I eventually passed,and Ive_12_failed an exam again。I learned from that_13_to ask for help.Now I ask for help in business_14_Being passed over for a significant job opportunity that I more than qualified_15_hurt me。I was so depressed_16_soon I got

59、a big job at a national organization.Its okay to get angry！ Take that and_17_it into positive action。Im proud to be a role_18_to you as a mom and an entrepreneur。I hope I inspire you to believe that you can be_19_you want and you can have everything on your list。It will be my pleasure to watch your

60、life_20_before my eyes.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一位母親寫(xiě)給女兒們的一封信，母親通過(guò)介紹自己成功的經(jīng)歷想告訴她的女兒們：揚(yáng)長(zhǎng)避短，找出自己最擅長(zhǎng)的領(lǐng)域、最熱衷的事情，保持開(kāi)放性思維；不要懼怕失敗,在失敗中學(xué)習(xí)，在失敗中成長(zhǎng),你會(huì)變得更堅(jiān)強(qiáng).1A。lose BpayCget Dmake【解析】考查固定搭配以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：當(dāng)你在社會(huì)上摸索前進(jìn)時(shí)，這里有些至理名言送給你.make ones way“前進(jìn)，行進(jìn)”.故本題選D?！敬鸢浮緿2A.aunt BmamaCuncle Dpapa【解析】考查對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解.根據(jù)信件開(kāi)頭的稱(chēng)呼“Dear girls”，以及最后一段的句子“Im