高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)高考倒計(jì)時(shí)30天系列課件 高考倒計(jì)時(shí)16天

1、倒數(shù)第16天(5月21日)高頻詞匯核心短語1.passive adj.被動(dòng)的；消極的；被動(dòng)語態(tài)的positive adj.積極的；肯定的2.permanent adj.永久的；持久的3.portable adj.輕便的，手提的，便攜的4.premier adj.第一的，首要的n總理；首相5.punctual adj.守時(shí)的，準(zhǔn)時(shí)的e about發(fā)生；造成(無被動(dòng)) e into power(office)執(zhí)政，就職e across(偶然)遇到，發(fā)現(xiàn)6.raw adj.生的；未加工的；無經(jīng)驗(yàn)的；不成熟的7.regular adj.規(guī)則的；定期的；常規(guī)的8.secure adj.安全的；可靠的9.

2、reliable adj.可信賴的；可靠的10.sensitive adj.敏感的；易受傷害 的；靈敏的e up走近；上來；上升；(太陽、月亮)升起；長(zhǎng)出，發(fā)芽；被提出5.How come.？How does/did it happen？ 怎么發(fā)生的？(某事)怎么解釋？課文金句常考句型十五1.In Britain，relationships are quite relaxed，but teachers can have big problems with discipline.在英國(guó)，(師生之間的)關(guān)系比較輕松，但是教師在維持紀(jì)律方面有不小的困難。2.The price of homes go

3、es up and people from the area cannot afford to buy a house there.房子的價(jià)格在飆升，該地區(qū)的人們無力在那里購買房子。句型38中文：“因此，由上面的討論我們可以明白。”英文：We，therefore，can make clear from the above discussion that.仿寫：因此，由上面的討論我們可以明白學(xué)習(xí)英語很重要。We，therefore，can make clear from the above discussion that learning English is very important.3.

4、Another problem is that it is becoming more and more difficult for farmers to make money from their farms. 另一個(gè)問題是，農(nóng)民越來越難以通過農(nóng)業(yè)來賺錢。4.At the moment，about 80% of web traffic is in English，but this percentage is going down.現(xiàn)在，大約80%的網(wǎng)絡(luò)內(nèi)容都是用英語完成的，但現(xiàn)在這一比率在下降。句型39theest名詞(that) 主語have everseen(known/heard/ha

5、d/read，etc)the most形容詞名詞(that)主語have everseen(known/heard/had/read，etc)5.He came up with the idea of the World Wide Web in 1989 while he was working in Switzerland.他在瑞士工作時(shí)，于1989年提出了世界寬帶網(wǎng)這一想法。6.My mother has always made sure we eat very healthily.我媽媽總是能保證我們吃得很健康。仿寫：海倫是我所看過最美麗的女孩。Helen is the most bea

6、utiful girl that I have ever seen.張老師是我曾經(jīng)遇到最仁慈的教師。Mr.Zhang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.120fever(熟義：n.發(fā)燒，發(fā)熱)He waited for her arrival in a fever of impatience.(n.狂熱，高度興奮)121fine(熟義：adj.美好的，很棒的，晴朗的)Theres a fine distinction between the meanings of the two words.(adj.微妙的)The man will be

7、 fined if he parks the car there.(v.罰款)122fix(熟義：v.固定，安裝，修理)Looking up，I saw his eyes fixed on me in curiosity. (vt.吸引) Has the date of the next meeting been fixed? (v.確定)123follow(熟義：v.跟著；仿效) He spoke so fast that I couldnt follow what he said. (v.理解，明白)Why didnt you follow my advice？(v.聽從，接受)124fo

8、rce(熟義：vt.強(qiáng)迫)She forced her way through the crowd of reporters. (v.用力，強(qiáng)行移動(dòng))He forced a smile when he saw me. (v. force a smile擠出笑容)125foreign(熟義：adj.外國(guó)的；外交的)The subject is foreign to me.(adj.不熟悉的)He is honest.Telling lies is foreign to his nature. (adj.和格格不入)126form(熟義：vt.形成)I can not form an opinio

9、n about it.(vt.想出)127freeze(熟義：v.結(jié)冰，凝固)Freeze！Or Ill shoot.(v.不許動(dòng))The smile froze on her lips.(v.停住，僵住)128fly(熟義：v.飛；飛翔；飛行；n.蒼蠅)The children flew to meet their mother.(v.疾馳；疾行)How time flies！(v.時(shí)間飛逝)非謂語動(dòng)詞(三)1不定式作賓語。以下動(dòng)詞后只能跟不定式作賓語，如：agree，ask，aim，arrange，choose，decide，demand，expect，fail，hope，lean，lon

10、g，manage，offer，plan，prepare，pretend，promise，refuse，wish等，這些詞大部分也可接that引導(dǎo)的從句。2不定式或ving形式作賓語。有些動(dòng)詞既可跟不定式又可跟動(dòng)名詞形式作賓語，但意思上有所區(qū)別。此類動(dòng)詞有：forget，stop，remember，regret，try，mean，intend。命題陷阱：介詞動(dòng)名詞易錯(cuò)指數(shù)1The introduction of the new equipment has led to many workers _.Alay off Bbeing laid offClaid off Dto be laid off

11、易誤選D技巧點(diǎn)撥許多考生會(huì)以為lead to后接省略to的不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語，從而誤選A。另外有些考生認(rèn)為many workers后接動(dòng)詞ed形式作賓語補(bǔ)足語或定語，從而誤選C。也有些考生認(rèn)為lead to后面接sb to do sth，從而誤選D。其實(shí)，選項(xiàng)A、C不符合lead to的用法；選項(xiàng)D中的不定式表示將來的動(dòng)作，這與句子謂語動(dòng)詞所表示的時(shí)態(tài)相矛盾。根據(jù)lead to后面接名詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語這一用法及many workers與動(dòng)詞短語lay off存在邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系可知，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞短語的被動(dòng)形式作lead to的賓語。正確答案為B。命題陷阱：疑問詞不定式易錯(cuò)指數(shù)2It is s

12、aid that in Australia there is more land than the government knows _.Ait what to do with Bwhat to do it withCwhat to do with it Dto do what with it易誤選B技巧點(diǎn)撥考生很容易誤選B項(xiàng)?！耙蓡栐~動(dòng)詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)在句子中可以充當(dāng)主語、(介詞)賓詞、表語等。短語do with意為“處理，應(yīng)付”，動(dòng)詞do是一個(gè)及物動(dòng)詞，疑問代詞what作其賓語，介詞with后還須跟一個(gè)賓語(通常由一個(gè)名詞或代詞充當(dāng))，故選項(xiàng)C為本題的正確答案。命題陷阱：blame的用法易錯(cuò)

13、指數(shù)3Mr.Green stood up in defence of the 16yearold boy, saying that he was not the one _.Ablamed Bblaming Cto blame Dto be blamed易誤選D技巧點(diǎn)撥考生很容易誤選D項(xiàng)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本題是對(duì)動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語用法的考查。be to blame為一個(gè)固定的結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“負(fù)有責(zé)任”。本題中的to blame可以看作是who was to blame的省略形式。to blame是一個(gè)主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)含義的結(jié)構(gòu)。正確答案為C項(xiàng)。非謂語動(dòng)詞作賓語1The boy wanted t

14、o ride his bike in the street，but his mother told him _.Anot to Bnot to doCnot do it Ddo not to答案A2How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?The key _ the problem is to meet the demand _ by the customers.Ato solving；making Bto solving；madeCto solve；making Dto solve；

15、made答案B3He never dreamt of _ for him to be sent abroad very soon.Abeing a chance Bthere being a chanceCthere to be a chance Dtheres a chance答案B4I still remember _ to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.Ato take Bto be takenCtaking Dbeing taken答案D圖畫式作文析畫面悟含義，擬提綱列要點(diǎn)，串材料連成體，補(bǔ)缺漏檢查細(xì)。 小試身手根據(jù)題目師父被熏暈過去了的漫

16、畫和下面要求寫一篇關(guān)于河水污染的文章。要求：1.簡(jiǎn)述漫畫內(nèi)容；2.聯(lián)系生活實(shí)際；3.發(fā)表自己感想；詞數(shù)：120150左右。作文失分點(diǎn)1審題不清層次亂。(第一句多余。本篇作文應(yīng)分三段進(jìn)行寫作，漫畫內(nèi)容必須開門見山地簡(jiǎn)述)2基礎(chǔ)薄弱語病多。(本文斜體處為語法錯(cuò)誤)3時(shí)態(tài)混用不得體。(文中畫橫線處為時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤)With the development of the economy and society，people become richer and richer，but the pollution is more serious.(此句多余)One day Sun Wukong together

17、with his master and brothers were walking across a river.Suddenly his master felt off the horse by the bad smell of river water.They find the water such a dirty that they can hardly breath.A lot of factory along the river always pour their waste water and rubbish straight into the river which made the river water polluting.By this way most of the fish in the river were killed.If the river water all over the country is polluted like this，no