Unit 3 Im more outgoing than my.教學(xué)課件講解

1、Unit 3 Im more outgoing than my sister.adj. 愛交際的；友好的；外向的例句： My little brother is an outgoing boy. Kate is more outgoing than Amy.比較級(jí)：more outgoingadj. & pron. 兩個(gè)；兩個(gè)都拓展：“both of復(fù)數(shù)人稱代詞的賓格或復(fù)數(shù)名詞”意為“兩者都”，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。例句：The flowers in both shops are expensive.辨析：both 與 allboth：用于兩者，意為“兩個(gè)；兩個(gè)都”。其反義詞是neit

2、her，意為“也不；兩者都不”。修飾或指代可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。all：用于三者或三者以上，意為“都”。其反義詞是none，意為“(三者或三者以上)都不”。修飾或指代名詞作主語(yǔ)或all單獨(dú)作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的數(shù)由all所修飾或指代的名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)決定。adj. & adv. 較好（地）；更好（地） Which activity did the students like better, doing sports or reading? This bicycle is good, but that one is better. 例句：well 和 good 的比較級(jí)，常與tha

3、n連用。adv. 喧鬧地；大聲的；響亮地 The teacher spoke loudly so that everyone could hear her clearly. 例句：構(gòu)成：loud（adj. 響亮的；大聲的）+ -ly（副詞后綴）adv. 輕聲地；輕柔地；安靜地 The classmates are studying quietly now. 例句：構(gòu)成：quiet（adj. 安靜的）+ -ly（副詞后綴）拓展：由“形容詞-ly”構(gòu)成的副詞quick 快的quickly 很快地real 真的really 真正地clear 清楚的clearly 清楚地slow 緩慢的slowly

4、緩慢地different 不同的differently 不同地 Jack is a hard-working man. 例句：adj. 工作努力的；辛勤的辨析：hard-working, work hard與 hard workhard-working： adj. 意為“工作努力的；辛勤的”。work hard： 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，意為“努力工作；辛勤工作”，hard是副詞，修飾動(dòng)詞work。hard work： 名詞, 短語(yǔ)意為“辛苦的工作”，hard是形容詞，修飾不可數(shù)名詞work。相當(dāng)于great 或 wonderful。 The weather is fantastic. We can fly

5、 a kite. 例句：adj. 極好的；了不起的pron. & adj. 哪一個(gè)；哪一些 Which month of the year do you like best? Which pens do you want to take? Which is better, this one or that one?例句：常表示在已知或一定范圍內(nèi)的人或物中作出選擇。 Can you speak clearly?例句：adv. 清楚地；清晰地；明白地拓展：clear adj. 清楚易懂的；晴朗的Are these words clear enough? Well win the game if w

6、e practice more. 例句：v. 獲勝；贏；贏得win：獲勝；贏；贏得。作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，賓語(yǔ)通常是表示比賽、戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、獎(jiǎng)品或金錢等的名詞或代詞。win the matchbeat：打??；戰(zhàn)勝。賓語(yǔ)是表示競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手的名詞或代詞。beat sb. (in the match)過(guò)去式：won現(xiàn)在分詞：winning辨析：win 與 beat(1) adv. 不過(guò)；可是；然而 常位于句末，其前用逗號(hào)與句子其他部分隔開。 It was a hard job. He took it, though. (2) conj. 雖然；盡管；不過(guò)相當(dāng)于although，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。The trip was

7、 wonderful though we were very tired. 講解：adv. 不過(guò)；可是；然而 conj. 雖然；盡管；不過(guò)adj. 有才能的；有才干的例句： The talented girl won the competition. Susan is talented in playing the piano. 構(gòu)成：talent（n. 天資；天賦）+ -ed（形容詞后綴）短語(yǔ)：be talented in 在某方面有天賦（后接名詞或動(dòng)詞 ing 形式）adv. 真正；確實(shí)（常位于 be 動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞之后，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前）例句：Sarah is truly talen

8、ted in writing.He truly wants to be a dentist.拓展：truly 的相關(guān)詞true adj. 真的；符合事實(shí)的truth n. 實(shí)情；事實(shí)串記：His words didnt sound true. So the truly great police tried their best to find out the truth. v. 在意；擔(dān)憂；關(guān)心 My parents truly care about me. Take care! A car is coming. 例句：短語(yǔ)：care about 關(guān)心；在意take care 小心；當(dāng)心=be

9、 carefultake care of 照顧；照看=look afterv. 笑；發(fā)笑n. 笑聲 He always makes me laugh. She heard the funny story and gave a happy laugh.例句：laugh意為“大笑”，指出聲地笑，含有高興或輕視等感情色彩。smile意為“微笑”，指不出聲地笑，側(cè)重指含有愉悅、滿意或善意的笑容。短語(yǔ)：laugh at sb. 取笑/嘲笑某人辨析：laugh 與 smileadj. 嚴(yán)肅的；穩(wěn)重的 My father came home with a serious look on his face.

10、The serious man is serious about everything serious.例句：比較級(jí)：more serious短語(yǔ)：be serious about 對(duì)認(rèn)真 She looks like a kid. The dress is only 80 yuan. Are you kidding?例句：n. 小孩；年輕人v. 開玩笑意為“小孩”時(shí)，與child同義；意為“年輕人”時(shí)，與young person同義。不能修飾或描述人，只能修飾或描述事物。 Like it or not, homework is a necessary part of school. Its

11、necessary for us to keep healthy. 例句：adj. 必需的；必要的句型：Its necessary (for sb.) to do sth.n. 成績(jī)等級(jí)；評(píng)分等級(jí)；年級(jí) If you work hard, you will get good grades. Sue is in Class Two, Grade Eight. There are six grades in their school. 例句： We should care more about our health. You shouldnt eat too much junk food.例句：m

12、odal v. 應(yīng)該；應(yīng)當(dāng)；可以常用來(lái)表示建議、勸告、要求、義務(wù)或征詢意見等。should后接動(dòng)詞原形，無(wú)人稱和數(shù)的變化，其否定形式為shouldnt。 As the saying goes, “Doing is better than saying.”例句：n. 諺語(yǔ)；格言；警句as the saying goes 常言道短語(yǔ)： He reached out his hand to touch the cat.例句：v. 伸手；到達(dá)；抵達(dá)reach for ones hand 伸手幫助某人短語(yǔ)：三者均都有“到達(dá)”的意思，其用法區(qū)別如下：reach：及物動(dòng)詞其后可直接接表示地點(diǎn)的名詞。arri

13、ve：不及物動(dòng)詞，其后接小地點(diǎn)（如車站、村莊等）時(shí)，用“arrive at”；其后接大地點(diǎn)（如國(guó)家、城市等）時(shí)，用“arrive in”。其后接地點(diǎn)副詞（如home，here，there等）時(shí)，不加任何介詞。get：不及物動(dòng)詞，其后接表示地點(diǎn)的名詞時(shí)，要加介詞to。其后接地點(diǎn)副詞（如home，here，there等）時(shí)，不加任何介詞。辨析：reach, arrive與getv. 感動(dòng)；觸摸n.觸覺；接觸 The book really touched my heart. You should wash your hands after you touch the animals.例句：短語(yǔ)：t

14、ouch ones heart 打動(dòng)某人的心；令某人感動(dòng)get in touch 取得聯(lián)系keep in touch with 與保持聯(lián)系n.現(xiàn)實(shí)；事實(shí) Does anybody know the fact? In fact, she gets the same grades as you.例句：短語(yǔ)：in fact 確切地說(shuō)；事實(shí)上；實(shí)際上v. （使）破；裂；碎；損壞n.間歇；休息 Im sorry to break your mirror. Lets take/have a break.例句：短語(yǔ)：break down 出故障；壞掉break into 強(qiáng)行闖入break out 爆發(fā)ta

15、ke/have a break 休息一會(huì)兒過(guò)去式：brokev.分享；共享；共用；分?jǐn)?Sarah and Susan are sisters. They share a room. Its necessary to share good books with our friends. 例句：短語(yǔ)：share sth. with sb. 與某人分享/共用某物adj.響亮的；大聲的adv.響亮地；大聲地 The music is a little loud. Kate dislikes listening to loud music. I shouted as loud as I could. 例句：常在句中作表語(yǔ)或定語(yǔ)。adj.相像的；類似的 The two houses are similar in size. 例句：短語(yǔ)：be similar to 與相像的、類似的be similar in