黑龍江省哈爾濱市師大附中2019-2020學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期中試題含解析

1、黑龍江省哈爾濱市師大附中2019_2020學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期中試題含解析黑龍江省哈爾濱市師大附中2019_2020學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期中試題含解析PAGE PAGE - 53 -黑龍江省哈爾濱市師大附中2019_2020學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期中試題含解析黑龍江省哈爾濱市師大附中2019-2020學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期中試題（含解析)第I卷第一部分:聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)；每小題0。5分，滿分10分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題0.5分，滿分2.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo) 在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱

2、讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話 僅讀一遍。1. What colour was the womans shirt?A。 Pink。 B。 White。 C. Light yellow。2。 What does the man want?A. A one-dollar bill。 B。 Some coins。 C。 A parking place。3。 What is the man？A. A businessman。 B。 A teacher。 C。 A student.4. What does the man mean?A。 He has seen the movie。B. He is interes

3、ted in the movie.C。 He doesnt want to see the movie。5. What are the speakers talking about？A. When to go on a hike。B。 Whether to go to the movie。C。 What to do in the afternoon。第二節(jié)（共15小題;每小題0.5分，滿分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最 佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘：聽(tīng)完 后，各小題將給

4、出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第67題。6。 What docs the man think of the book?A. Surprising. B. Creative。 C. Encouraging.7. What is the purpose of the project？A。 To call on people to live a healthy lift.B。 To give people chance to write a book.C。 To encourage teamwork among students.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答8-9題。8。 Whe

5、re docs the conversation take place?A。 At a train station。 B. At an airport. C. At a bus station.9. How much should the woman pay for her ticket？ A。 45。 B. 35。 C. 27。聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答1012題。10. What did the woman” lost handbag look like?A。 It was made of cloth。 B。 It was brown. C. It was new。11。 What was ins

6、ide the handbag？A. Some money. B。 The address book。 C. The purse。12。 What docs the man suggest the woman do？A. Go to the hotel again.B。 Look for the handbag herself.C. Ask the hotel about her handbag.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答1316題。13. Why docs the woman want to buy something for her husband？A。 Its Christmas. B. Its

7、 his birthday。 C。 Its an apology。14. What present did the woman give to her husband last Christmas？A. A coat. B。 A sweater. C. A tie.15。 What docs the man say about the wallets？A。 They have just arrived from Italy。B. They are popular with famous people。C. They are especially designed for men。16。 Wha

8、t docs the woman finally decide to give to her husband?A. A wallet. B。 A shirt。 C。 Trousers。聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答17-20題。17。 What is the speech mainly about?A. How one openair theatre was built.B. What its like to work in an openair theatre.C。 How the openair theatres developed in Britain.18. What will the acto

9、rs do when an animal suddenly appears on the stage?A. Ignore it. B. Cancel the play。 C。 Include it in their play.19. What will the audience usually react to bad weather？A。 Theyll accept it and continue to sit。B. Theyll want to return their tickets。C。 Theyll think it is fun。20。 What docs John Barnack

10、 say about outdoor theatres？A。 They are just like clubs。B。 They have advantages over normal theatres。C。 They create distance between actors and audience.第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中,選出最佳選項(xiàng).A2 Killed in Knife Attack in French Town Under LockdownIn what was des

11、cribed as a potential terrorist attack, a knife-wielding man killed two people and wounded five others on Saturday morning in a town in southern France with only a few shops open under a national lockdown to prevent the coronavirus pandemic (新冠肺炎).The attacks took place about 11 a。m。 local time outs

12、ide a bakery and other shops. Witnesses said that the suspect yelled， “Allahu akbar! as he lunged at his victims， according to France Bleu. The assailant （行兇者）randomly attacked bystanders on the street， first cutting the throat of a man in his 40s in front of his companion and his son, in the center

13、 of RomanssurIsere， just south of Lyon, according to the French authorities and news media.He then attacked two workers and a customer inside a tobacco store before heading to a butchers shop. The suspect, a 33ycar-old man of Sudanese origin， was arrested by the police as he was found on his knees o

14、n the sidewalk while praying in Arabic, said the countrys antiterrorism prosecutors office, which is handling the investigation into the attack。 At the mans home, investigators found religious writings in which the author complained of living in a country of infidels （沒(méi)有信仰的）the prosecutors said in a

15、 statement。The suspectwho the French news media said was an asylumseeker （避難者）from Sudan-was not immediately identified by name。 President Emmanuel Macron vowed that light would be shed on this odious (可 憎的）act which casts a shadow on our country, which has already been severely tested in recent wee

16、ks. 1。 Where docs the attacker come from？A。 IraqB。 Saudi ArabiaC. FranceD。 Sudan2. The first victim was accompanied with when he was attacked。A. his sonB. his companionC. his wife and his sonD. none3. Which of the following statements is Not True according the passage？A。 The attack was in the street

17、。B. The suspect was an infidel man.C。 The suspects name wasnt known to the French new media at first.D. President Emmanuel Macron eared much about the case and promised to make it clear?！敬鸢浮?. D 2. C 3. B【解析】本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道。文章講述了在法國(guó)南部一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)上，一名持刀男子造成兩人死亡恐怖襲擊?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一自然段The suspectwho the French new

18、s media said was an asylumseeker from Sudanwas not immediately identified by name。(法國(guó)新聞媒體稱這名嫌疑人是來(lái)自蘇丹的尋求庇護(hù)者,但沒(méi)有立即確認(rèn)其姓名)可知，這名嫌疑人來(lái)自蘇丹.故此題選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二自然段The assailant randomly attacked bystanders on the street， first cutting the throat of a man in his 40s in front of his companion and his son, in

19、 the center of Romanssur-Isere， just south of Lyon, according to the French authorities and news media.（據(jù)法國(guó)當(dāng)局和新聞媒體報(bào)道,行兇者在里昂以南的羅馬人蘇爾伊塞爾市中心，行兇者在街頭隨機(jī)襲擊旁觀者,先是在他的伴侶和兒子面前割斷一名40多歲男子的喉嚨）可知第一位受害人是在自己的妻子和孩子前面被割喉殺死的。故此題選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二自然段The assailant randomly attacked bystanders on the street（行兇者在街頭隨機(jī)襲擊旁觀者

20、)可知,襲擊發(fā)生在大街上，故A項(xiàng)說(shuō)法正確。根據(jù)最后一自然段The suspectwho the French news media said was an asylumseeker from Sudan-was not immediately identified by name。（法國(guó)新聞媒體稱這名嫌疑人是來(lái)自蘇丹的尋求庇護(hù)者，但沒(méi)有立即確認(rèn)其姓名）可知，受害者名字還沒(méi)確認(rèn),所以目前法國(guó)媒體也不知道,所以C選項(xiàng)說(shuō)法正確。根據(jù)文章最后一句話President Emmanuel Macron vowed that ”light would be shed on this odious act w

21、hich casts a shadow on our country, which has already been severely tested in recent weeks。 ”（馬克龍總統(tǒng)說(shuō)道：這一可憎的行為會(huì)給我們的國(guó)家蒙上陰影，我們的國(guó)家在最近幾周已經(jīng)受到了嚴(yán)峻的考驗(yàn))可知馬克龍總統(tǒng)已經(jīng)知曉這個(gè)事件，并且要調(diào)查清楚保護(hù)國(guó)家安全。所以D項(xiàng)正確。故選B.BI watched my Dad close the door。 It was a really cold night in dead silence and I was all alone at home。 My parents

22、left because they had been running fever for several days and they were showing other symptoms of COVID19。 It was the 9th day of Wuhan lockdown starting on January 23.The virus we now know as COVID-19 is somehow fearsome partly because it does not discriminate (區(qū)別對(duì)待） in choosing who it infects. But

23、that is only partly true. All the evidence suggest that it can be merciless to older people, so I was wondering whether my parents would make it and whether we would ever take family photos， which my parents and I had talked about during the Spring Festival holiday.On their second day away my parent

24、s called and asked me how I was. We talked using FaceTime， and the moment I saw mom lying there with an oxygen mask and my dad could not talk without breathing heavily， I realized that I had to live on my own。But two weeks later, I came across a fever and had to go into quarantine (隔離) and be put un

25、der medical observations for 14 days. Fortunately， my illness turned out to be due to a bacterial infections but not COVID-19.Everything there was hectic, there seemed to be a shortage of medical staff and materials were in short supply. Even though the doctors and nurses were covered from head to t

26、oe, I could see how tired they were when I looked into their bloodshot eyes.They would work a whole day preparing for new patients and seemed incredibly apologetic for not having everything that was needed. Most of the patients were really understanding, but of course there were those who were not,

27、and complained loudly, but all the doctors and nurses tried their best to deal with it in a calming way。 And they are all from other cities like Shanghai and Guangzhou, and some of them are just three or four years older than me。When the quarantine was over, every patient effusively thanked the work

28、ers for what they had done, but the answer they received was exactly the same: “Thats what were here for?！?。 When did the authors parents leave her for the hospital？A。 January 23。B. January 30。C. January 31。D。 February 1.5. What does the underlined phrase “make it” in Paragraph 2 mean？A。 Succeed。B。

29、Join in。C. Arrive。D。 Survive.6。 What can we learn according to the passage？A。 Both the author and her parents got infected with COVID19。B。 The majority of the patients understood the doctors and nurses。C。 The patients apologized to the doctors and nurses because they were too tired。D。 The author did

30、nt get infected with COVID19 because the virus can only infect the older.7。 What may the author think of the medical workers according to the passage?A。 Admirable.B。 Outgoing.C. Impatient。D. Thankful。【答案】4. C 5. D 6。 B 7。 A【解析】這是一篇記敘文。作者敘述和父母被隔離時(shí)所看到的事實(shí)，她覺(jué)得醫(yī)務(wù)工作人員值得敬佩.【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中My parents left

31、 because they had been running fever for several days and they were showing other symptoms of COVID19. It was the 9th day of Wuhan lockdown starting on January 23.可知，我的父母離開(kāi)了，因?yàn)樗麄円呀?jīng)發(fā)燒好幾天了，而且還出現(xiàn)了COVID-19的其他癥狀。這是武漢自1月23日起實(shí)施的第9天封鎖。由此可知，作者的父母是1月31日離開(kāi)她去醫(yī)院的。故選C?！?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題.根據(jù)第二段劃線部分前的All the evidence sugge

32、st that it can be merciless to older people，（所有的證據(jù)都表明它對(duì)老年人很殘忍）和劃線部分后的whether we would ever take family photos, which my parents and I had talked about during the Spring Festival holiday。（我們是否會(huì)拍全家福,這是我父母和我在春節(jié)期間討論過(guò)的)可知,我想知道我的父母是否能成功。也就是是否能“幸存”于這次疫情.所以劃線部分的意思是“幸存。故選D。【6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中Most of the pat

33、ients were really understanding, but of course there were those who were not, and complained loudly， but all the doctors and nurses tried their best to deal with it in a calming way。可知,大多數(shù)病人都很理解,當(dāng)然也有不理解的,大聲抱怨，但所有的醫(yī)生和護(hù)士都盡力平靜地處理.由此可知，大多數(shù)病人理解醫(yī)生和護(hù)士。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中When the quarantine was over, ev

34、ery patient effusively thanked the workers for what they had done， but the answer they received was exactly the same: “Thats what were here for。可知，隔離結(jié)束后,每個(gè)病人都熱情地感謝工作人員所做的一切，但他們得到的回答卻是完全一樣的：“這就是我們來(lái)這里的目的.由此可知，作者覺(jué)得醫(yī)務(wù)人員是“令人敬佩的。故選A.CDutch author Marieke Lucas Rijneveld has become one of the youngest writ

35、ers to be shortlisted (列入候選） for a Booker prize, after their debut novel （處女作）made the final lineup for the International Booker.Rijneveld. a rising star in Dutch literature， is 28 lightly older than British author Daisy Johnson was when she was shortlisted for the Booker prize in 2018 age 27。 The a

36、uthor, who identifies as male and uses the pronouns they/them, was shortlisted after a sixhour virtual （虛擬的) judging meeting for the 50,000 prize， which is shared equally between writer and translator， for The Discomfort of Evening， translated by Michele Hutchison。 The novel， tells of a girl whose b

37、rother dies in a skating accident and draws from Rijnevelds own experiences： when they were three, their 12yearold brother was knocked over and killed by a bus.“Rijnevelds language renders （重現(xiàn)) the world again， revealing the shocks and violence of early youth through the angle of a Dutch dairy farm。

38、 The strangeness of a child looking at the strangeness of the world is in it,” said judges of the work?！癟he Discomfort of Evening is one of six novels in the running for the International Booker, each of which，” said chair of judges Ted Hodgkinson, “restlessly reinvents （重 塑)received narratives, fro

39、m foundational myths to family folklore， plunging us into discomfiting and delightful encounters with selves in a state of transition （過(guò)渡)”。Hodgkinson chaired a panel (專(zhuān)家組）of five judges who selected the shortlist from 124 submissions。 The coronavirus pandemic meant their meeting had to be virtual,

40、but Hodgkinson said he and his panel still managed to discuss the lineup for more than six hours.The winner will be announced on 19 May。8。 We can learn from the 2nd paragraph that_.A。 Rijneveld is a young male writer.B. Rijneveld and the translator Michele Hutchison will share the 50,000 prize。C。 Da

41、isy Johnson was the youngest writer shortlisted for a Booker prize this year.D。 The Discomfort of Evening is partly adapted from Rijnevelds own experiences.9。 Which can we infer from the passage？A。 Rijnevelds brother died from a skating accident.B。 The judges of the work speak highly of Rijnevelds l

42、anguage。C。 Six novels reveal the shocks and violence of early youth on a Dutch dairy farm。D. Hodgkinson and his panel were unhappy to discuss the line-up online for over six hours。10。 Why did the panel have a virtual judging meeting？A。 Because of the coronavirus pandemic.B. Because there were too ma

43、ny submissions.C. Because it was more effective online.D。 Because the judges lives too far away from each other。11。 What is the most suitable title of the passage?A。 Booker prize winner will be announcedB. Rijneveld， one of the most youngest Booker winnerC. International Booker prize shortlist led b

44、y 28yearolds debutD。 The Discomfort of Evening a novel running for the International Booker【答案】8。 D 9。 B 10. A 11. C【解析】【分析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要介紹了一部由作者改編自身經(jīng)歷的處女作領(lǐng)跑?chē)?guó)際布克獎(jiǎng)入圍沒(méi)那個(gè)單。評(píng)審團(tuán)對(duì)這部小說(shuō)給予高度評(píng)價(jià)。【8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段“The novel， tells of a girl whose brother dies in a skating accident and draws from Rijnevelds own expe

45、riences: when they were three， their 12yearold brother was knocked over and killed by a bus?！笨芍?，小說(shuō)講述了一個(gè)女孩的弟弟在一次滑冰事故中喪生的故事，取材于Rijneveld自己的經(jīng)歷：在他們?nèi)龤q的時(shí)候，他們12歲的弟弟被一輛公共汽車(chē)撞倒并喪生?？梢?jiàn)，這部小說(shuō)改編于作者本身的經(jīng)歷。故選D項(xiàng)。【9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段“Rijnevelds language renders (重現(xiàn)) the world again， revealing the shocks and violence of ear

46、ly youth through the angle of a Dutch dairy farm. ”可知,Rijneveld的語(yǔ)言再次呈現(xiàn)了這個(gè)世界，從一個(gè)荷蘭奶牛場(chǎng)的角度揭示了早期青少年的震驚和暴力。評(píng)委說(shuō)Rijneveld的語(yǔ)言再次呈現(xiàn)了世界，可見(jiàn)評(píng)委對(duì)這部小說(shuō)的語(yǔ)言是高度贊揚(yáng)的。故選B項(xiàng)?！?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題.由最后一段“The coronavirus pandemic meant their meeting had to be virtual， but Hodgkinson said he and his panel still managed to discuss the li

47、neup for more than six hours.”可知,冠狀病毒大流行意味著他們的會(huì)議必須是虛擬的，但霍奇金森說(shuō)，他和他的評(píng)審小組仍然討論了6個(gè)多小時(shí)的排名。這里可以直接看出來(lái)，評(píng)審會(huì)因?yàn)楣跔畈《径坏貌贿M(jìn)行虛擬會(huì)議。故選A項(xiàng)?！?1題詳解】主旨大意題。由第一段“Dutch author Marieke Lucas Rijneveld has become one of the youngest writers to be shortlisted (列入候選） for a Booker prize, after their debut novel （處女作)made the fina

48、l line-up for the International Booker。”可知，荷蘭作家Marieke Lucas Rijneveld成為入圍布克獎(jiǎng)的最年輕作家之一,此前他們的處女作進(jìn)入了國(guó)際布克獎(jiǎng)的決賽名單.結(jié)合全文，這篇文章不僅僅介紹了作者，也介紹了他們的獲獎(jiǎng)的這部處女作。故選C項(xiàng)?！军c(diǎn)睛】解主旨大意題，關(guān)鍵是找到文章的主題句。一般來(lái)說(shuō)，主題句可能出現(xiàn)在文首，文末或文中,或者以首尾呼應(yīng)的方式出現(xiàn)在文首和文末.這篇文章的主題句在文首。第四題，題目要求找出最適合的標(biāo)題。由第一段“Dutch author Marieke Lucas Rijneveld has become one of

49、the youngest writers to be shortlisted （列入候選) for a Booker prize, after their debut novel (處女作）made the final line-up for the International Booker.”可知，荷蘭作家Marieke Lucas Rijneveld成為入圍布克獎(jiǎng)的最年輕作家之一,此前他們的處女作進(jìn)入了國(guó)際布克獎(jiǎng)的決賽名單.結(jié)合全文,這篇文章不僅僅介紹了作者，也介紹了他們的獲獎(jiǎng)的這部處女作。故選C項(xiàng)。D The 3Dprinting industry is accelerating its

50、 efforts to help fight the new coronavirus and the disease it causes， COVID19。 On Tuesday, HP announced its working with those who bought its 3D printers to make medical face shields， handsfree door openers and an adjuster for face masks for medical staff who often must wear them for hours. Its also

51、 testing “hospital-grade face masks meeting the higher-end FFP3 ( 過(guò)濾式面罩) standard and parts for simple emergency ventilators (呼吸機(jī)） and its looking into nasal swabs to test for COVID19 infection。 HP also is offering free downloads of its 3D-printed medical equipment designs. Carbon， whose 3D printers

52、 are used to make everything from bicycle seats to teeth straighteners， said it plans to send face shield designs to its network of customers whove bought its 3D printers. Carbon cofounder and Executive Chairman Joseph DeSimone said on Monday the company expects to send the designs by early Tuesday.

53、 3Dprintcr makers typically sell their products to others that actually do the 3D printing。 One such customer， Ford, said Tuesday that its made 1,000 face shields and shipped them to Michigan hospitals， with plans to make 100，000 face shields a week. It is also working with 3M and General Electric o

54、n respirator masks and ventilator designs. The effort is one of several to apply 3Dprinting technology to the fight against coronavirus。 3D printing isnt as fast at churning out products as conventional mass production methods. But 3D printers are flexible and able to make many different parts anywh

55、ere theres a printer and raw materials like the plastic resins Carbon printers use. Some 3Dprinting efforts have focused on ventilators, which expected to be in short supply with a surge of COVID19 patients suffering from respiratory （呼吸器官） problems. Also in short supply arc N95 masks that can be us

56、eful in reducing the likelihood a wearer will spread COVID-19 to others。 Carbons DeSimone is cautious about the enthusiasm, though， saying that regulatory approval is important and that 3Dprintcr enthusiasts shouldnt be making components not intended for close human contact that might release unheal

57、thy gases。 12。 What is the passage mainly about？ A。 B。 An introduction about 3D-printing。C。 D。 The 3D-printing industrys efforts to help fight COVID-19。E. F. The products that 3D-printing makers sell。G. H。 How 3D-printing makers produce medical equipment。I。 13。 HP announced to help its customers to

58、make the following products except for_。 A。 B。 medical face shieldsC. D. hands-free door openersE. F. an adjuster for face masksG. H. emergency ventilatorsI. 14。 Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. B。 Carbons company will finish its design after Tuesday。C. D。 Ford has made 1，

59、000 face shields end plans to make 10，000 more in a week。E. F。 3D printers are more flexible than traditional mass production methods。G. H. Most 3Dprintings focus on making ventilators and N95 because of their short supply。I。 15。 What can be inferred from the last paragraph？ A. B. 3Dprinting may rel

60、ease unhealthy gases.C. D。 DeSimone is cautious about 3D-printing。E。 F。 Carbons company didnt gain regulatory approval of making medical equipment.G。 H. 3D printers arent enthusiastic about making components designed for close human contact。I. 【答案】12。 B 13。 D 14。 C 15。 A【解析】【分析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。本文主要講述了3D打印被應(yīng)