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1、英語必修2unit5語法英語必修2unit5語法Review:1.They may give performances in pubs or clubs,for which they are paid in cash.2.The musician were to play jokes on each other as well as play music,most of which was based looselu on the Beatles.3.After a year or so in which the became moreserious about their work.Revi
2、ew:4.Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert, at which everyone is clapping and appreciating your music?5. They may start as a group of hihg-school students, for whom practising their music in someones house is the first step to fame. 英語必修2unit5語法 “介詞關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的定語從
3、句1.引導(dǎo)定語從句的類型eg. The valley in which the town lies is very beautiful.This is the hotel, in which they stayed.限制性定語從句非限制性定語從句限制性定語從句非限制性定語從句2. 關(guān)系代詞的確定 關(guān)系代詞+which 關(guān)系代詞+whomeg. Do you know the girl to whom our teacher is talking?the school in which my friend once studied is very famous.當(dāng)先行詞是物時當(dāng)先行詞是人時2.
4、關(guān)系代詞的確定當(dāng)先行詞是物時當(dāng)先行詞是人時3. 介詞的選取四原則:“一先、二動、三形容、四意義”英語必修2unit5語法(1)根據(jù)定語從句中先行詞(往往為表時間、地點、原因、方式等的詞)與介詞所形成的習(xí)慣搭配;eg. Do you still remember the day on which we met we met for the first time? There is a shop in which we can get some free food. Do you still rembemer the days during which we worked together? (o
5、n the day)(in the shop)(during the days)(1)根據(jù)定語從句中先行詞(往往為表時間、地點、原因、方式等(2)根據(jù)定語從句中謂語動詞與介詞形成的固定搭配;eg. Is this the car for which you paid a high price? This is the ipad on which I spent 3,000yuan.In the dark street, there wast a single person to whom she could turn for help. (pay for為。付款)(spend money on
6、 sth.在。上花費金錢) (turn to sb. for help向某人尋求幫助) (pay for為。付款)(spend money o(3)根據(jù)與定語從句中的形容詞與介詞所形成的固定搭配;eg. The only one thing of which he was not sure is the girls true identity.He was generous with his time, for which I was grateful.be sure of 對。是確定/確信的 be grateful for sth.對。心存感激be sure of 對。是確定/確信的 be
7、grat(4) 根據(jù)句子的意思來確定介詞。eg. This is my car, without which I can not get there.This is the pilot with whom my brother has worked for ten years.They are a group of people for whom protecting wildlife is everything.英語必修2unit5語法注意:不是所有與動詞形成固定搭配的介詞都可提至關(guān)系代詞前面,常見的此類短語有:look for,listen to, look after, take car
8、e of, look at,take part in, make use of,look forward to等;eg.這就是我正在尋找的手表。This is the watch which/that I am looking for.This is the watch for which/that I am looking .2.(“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”前面或后面可有some,any,none,both,all,neither,most,each,few,three,several等代詞或數(shù)詞,此時介詞常用of.eg. He loves his parents deeply, both of w
9、hom are very kind to him.There are forty students in our class, most of whom are from Henan province.2.(“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”前面或后面可有some,any,no(3) way 做先行詞,后接定語從句時,若從句引導(dǎo)詞在定從中做狀語,則引導(dǎo)詞用in which/that/不填;當(dāng)引導(dǎo)詞在從句中做賓語、主語等時,引導(dǎo)詞用which/that.eg. the way he treats his children is very good.the way you told me yesterday dosnt work.that/in which/不填which/that that/
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