初一上重點(diǎn)語法練習(xí)題

1、初一上要點(diǎn)語法及練習(xí)題初一上要點(diǎn)語法及練習(xí)題初一上要點(diǎn)語法及練習(xí)題要點(diǎn)語法一：be（am,is,are）動(dòng)詞的用法be動(dòng)詞包含“am”,“is”三,種“形are式。”.用括號(hào)中適合的詞填空。I_(am,are,is)fromAustralia.She_(am,are,is)astudent.JaneandTom_(am,is,are)myfriends.Myparents_(am,is,are)verybusyeveryday._(Are,Is,Do,Does)thereaChineseschoolinNewYork?_(Be,Are,Were,Was)theyexcitedwhenhehea

2、rdthenews?There_(be)someglassesonit.Ifhe_(be)freetomorrow,hewillgowithus.一、用be動(dòng)詞的適合形式填空I_aboy._youaboy?No,I_not.Thegirl_Jackssister.Thedog_tallandfat.Themanwithbigeyes_ateacher._yourbrotherintheclassroom?Where_yourmother?She_athome.How_yourfather?MikeandLiuTao_atschool.Whosedress_this?Whosesocks_the

3、y?That_myredskirt.Who_I?13.Thejeans_onthedesk.14.Here_ascarfforyou.Here_somesweatersforyou.Theblackgloves_forSuYang.Thispairofgloves_forYangLing.Thetwocupsofmilk_forme.Sometea_intheglass.Gaoshansshirt_overthere.要點(diǎn)語法二代詞練習(xí)一、用適合的代詞填空1Welike_(he,his,him)verymuch.2Isthisguitar_(you,your,yours)?3_(She,Her

4、,Hers)nameisLiLi.4Fatherboughtadeskfor_(I,my,me,mine).5_(It,Its,Its)isverycoldtoday.6Isthisyourbook,Mike?Yes,_(we,you,they)are.7AreyouandTomclassmates?Yes,_(we,you,they)are.8Eachofthestudents_(have,has)apenpal.9Hehasadog.Iwanttohave_(it,one),too.10Herparentsare_(both,all,either)teachers.11Thetextise

5、asyforyou.Thereare_(few,afew,little,alittle)newwordsinit12Iwant_(some,any)bananas.Givemethesebig_(one,ones).二、選擇正確的答案1Isthis_book?AyouBICshe2Itsabird._nameisPolly.AItsBItsCHis3Whatsthat?_ajeep.DyourDItAitsBItsCItsDits4WhatsthatinEnglish?_.AItseggBThatseggCItsaeggDItsanegg5Whosecatisthis?Isityours?Is

6、itawhite_?AcatsBoneConesDcats6Pleasegivethebookto_.AIBmeCmyDmine7_skirtisyours?AWhoseBWhereCHowDWhich8_isthispen?ItsWangFangs.AWhosBWhoseCWhereDWhich9KateandMikedo_homeworkintheevening.AonesBhisCherDtheir10Thereisnt_waterinthebottle.AanyBsomeCnoDa要點(diǎn)語法三英語名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)的規(guī)則名詞由單數(shù)變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)的練習(xí)寫出以下名詞復(fù)數(shù)leaf_puppy_box_k

7、nife_fly_fox_bus_bench_brush_kiss_church_dish_ruler_peach_glass_pencil_boy_zoo_man_roof_sheep_knife_lady_key_story_watch_bamboo_city_family_day_apple_eraser_speech_thief_mouse_fish_goose_people_ox_Chinese_deer_foot_child_tooth_guy_hero_spy_boss_monkey_city_goat_radio_horse_dog_用所給的單詞的復(fù)數(shù)的正確形式填空：1Ther

8、earesomany_(wolf)intheforest.2Therearethree_(chair)intheclassroom.3These_(tomato)arered.4_(hero)aregreat.5Mybrotherlooksaftertwo_(baby)6Therearesome_(deer)eatingthegrass.7Myfatherlikestoeat_(potato).8Chinese_(people)liketoeatnoodles.9Ihavealotof_(toy)inmybedroom.10Ihelpmymotherwash_(dish)inthekitche

9、n.11Ihavetwo_(pencil-box).12Therearesome_(bus)inthestreet.13Peterhaseight_(foot).14Lindahasthree_(tooth).15Therearesome_(child)inthegarden.16Michaellikesthe_(mouse).17Therearesome_(goose)intheriver.18Myuncleandfatherare_(man).19TomandKingare_(boy).20Lindahasthree_(tooth).選出正確形式1Icanseethree_inthezoo

10、.AmonkeysBmonkeysCmonkey2.Thepighasfour_.A.footB.feetC.foots3.Mytwobrothersareboth_.A.policemanB.policemansC.policemen4.Therearefour_intheclass.A.JapaneseB.JapanesesC.Japan5.Icanseeten_inthepicture.A.sheepB.dogC.pig6.The_hasthree_.A.boys,watchesB.boy,watchC.boy,watches7.Canyousee_ontheplate?A.breadB

11、.breadsC.breades8.Thegirloftenbrushesher_beforeshegoestobed.A.toothB.toothsC.teeth9.MrBlackoftendrinksome_.A.milkB.milksC.milkes10.Therearesome_onthefloor.A.childB.waterC.books11._willlearnEnglish.A.WomanB.WomenC.Man12.Lucywillshowussomenew_ofhers.A.photoB.photosC.photoes13.Idranktwo_.A.bottlesofora

12、ngeB.bottleoforangeC.bottlesoforanges14.Thecateatstwo_lastnight.A.mousesB.miceC.mouse15.Ineedapenandsome_.A.booksB.deskC.chair16Jimwaslatefortwoclassesthismorning.Hesaidthatheforgotbothofthe_.A.roomsnumberB.RoomnumberC.RoomsnumberD.Roomnumbers17.Thenewly-builtlibraryisa_building.A.five-storeyB.fives

13、toreysC.five-storeysD.fivestoreys18.-Whoseumbrellaisit?-Its_.somebodyelsesB.SomebodyelseC.SomebodyselsesD.Somebodyselse19.Ifeelterriblyhot,Whatsthe_?A.temperatureofroomB.RoomstemperatureC.RoomtemperatureD.Temperatureofrooms20._willmakeatriparoundtheworldduringthecomingChristmas.A.TheEvensB.TheEvensC

14、.TheEvensesD.TheEvenses21.ThegirltalkingtoMaryisafriendof_.A.MaryssisterB.MarysisterC.MarysssistersD.sisterofMarys22.Thewomanoverthereis_mother.A.JuliaandShelleyB.JuliassandShelleysB.C.JuliaandShelleyD.JuliasandShelley23.Heisverytired.Heneeds_.A.anightrestB.arestnightC.anightsrestD.arestofnight24-Ex

15、cuseme，whereare_offices?-OverthereAteachersBteachersCtheteachersDtheteachersthIts_Day.Letsgoandbuysomeflowersfor25TodayisSeptember10.ourteachers.A.TeacherB.TeachersC.theTeachersD.Teachers要點(diǎn)語法四此刻進(jìn)行時(shí)句式構(gòu)造Bedoing1、Look!He_theirmotherdothehousework.A.ishelpingB.arehelpC.ishelpD.ishelpping、_aretheboysdoin

16、g?Theyaresingingintheroom.A.WhoB.HowC.WhatD.Where3、Donttalkhere.Mymother_.A.issleepingB.aresleepingC.sleepingD.sleep4、Danny_.Dontcallhim.A.iswriteingB.iswritingC.writingD.writes5、When_he_back?Sorry,Idontknow.does,comeB.arecomingC.iscomeD.iscoming6、Itstenoclock.Mymother_(lie)inbed.7、What_he_(mend)?8、

17、We_(play)gamesnow.9、What_you_(do)thessedays?10、_he_(clean)theclassroom?11、Who_(sing)inthenextroom?12、Thegirl_(like)wearingasweater.Look!She_(wear)aredsweatertoday.要點(diǎn)語法五一般未來時(shí).一般未來時(shí)的組成：由助動(dòng)詞“shall/will動(dòng)詞原形”組成，shall用于第一人稱，will用于第二、第三人稱，而美式英語在述句中不論什么人稱，一律用will。一般未來時(shí)的否認(rèn)和疑問形式：一般未來時(shí)的否認(rèn)形式是willnot，縮寫為wont;sha

18、llnot，縮寫為shant。一般未來時(shí)的疑問形式是把will/shall提到主語前。如：一、單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.Thedayaftertomorrowthey_avolleyballmatch.A.willwatchingB.watchesC.iswatchingD.isgoingtowatch)2.There_abirthdaypartythisSunday.A.shallbeB.willbeC.shallgoingtobeD.willgoingtobe)3.They_anEnglisheveningnextSunday.A.arehavingB.aregoingtohaveC.willha

19、vingD.isgoingtohave)4._you_freenextSunday?A.Will;areB.Will;beC.Do;beD.Are;be)5.He_thereattentomorrowmorning.A.willB.isC.willbeD.be)6._yourbrother_amagazinefromthelibrary?A.Are;goingtoborrowB.Is;goingtoborrowC.Will;borrowsD.Are;goingtoborrows)16.Who_we_swimmingwithtomorrowafternoon?A.will;goB.do;goC.

20、will;goingD.shall;go)17.We_theworkthiswaynexttime.A.doB.willdoC.goingtodoD.willdoing)18.Tomorrowhe_akiteintheopenairfirst,andthen_boatinginthepark.A.willfly;willgoB.willfly;goesC.isgoingtofly;willgoesD.flies;willgo)19.Thedayaftertomorrowthey_avolleyballmatch.A.willwatchingB.watchesC.iswatchingD.isgo

21、ingtowatch)20.There_abirthdaypartythisSunday.A.shallbeB.willbeC.shallgoingtobeD.willgoingtobe()21.They_anEnglisheveningnextSunday.A.arehavingB.aregoingtohaveC.willhavingD.isgoingtohave()22._you_freenextSunday?A.Will;areB.Will;beC.Do;beD.Are;be()23.He_thereattentomorrowmorning.A.willB.isC.willbeD.be(

22、)24._yourbrother_amagazinefromthelibrary?A.Are;goingtoborrowB.Is;goingtoborrowC.Will;borrowsD.Are;goingtoborrows()25.ShallIcomeagaintomorrowafternoon?_（好的）.A.Yes,pleaseB.Yes,youwill.C.No,please.D.No,youwont.()26.It_theyearofthehorsenextyear.A.isgoingtobeB.isgoingtoC.willbeD.willis()27._openthewindow

23、?A.WillyoupleaseB.PleasewillyouC.YoupleaseD.Doyou()28.Letsgoouttoplayfootball,shallwe?OK.I_.A.willcomingB.begoingtocomeC.comeD.amcoming()29.It_usalongtimetolearnEnglishwell.A.takesB.willtakeC.spendsD.willspend()30.Thetrain_at11.A.goingtoarriveB.willbearriveC.isgoingtoD.isarriving二、動(dòng)詞填空。Iamafraidther

24、e_（be）ameetingthisafternoon.Icantjoinyou.Mike_（believe,not）thisuntilhe_（see）itwithhisowneyes.3.Mostofusdontthinktheirteam_（win）.三、句型變換。Chinaisamodernandstrongcountry（.intwentyyears）Doyoustudyhard?（fromnowon）ShedidntspeakEnglishatthemeeting（.beforelong）要點(diǎn)語法六Therebe句型Therebe句型的時(shí)態(tài)依據(jù)時(shí)間狀語和就近原則分別為：一般此刻時(shí)Th

25、ereis/are一般過去時(shí)Therewas/were一般未來時(shí)Thereisgoingtobe/Therewillbeeg.Thereisabirdinthetree.樹上有一只鳥。Thereisateacherandmanystudentsinourclassroom.我們教室里有一位老師和很多學(xué)生。Therearetwoboysandagirlunderthetree.樹下有兩個(gè)男孩，一個(gè)女孩一.選擇填空()1.-Again,mycomputerdoestwork.-mustbesomethingwrongwiththeCPUA.ThereB.ThatC.ItD.This)2.There

26、somemilk,someeggsandafewapplesonthetable.A.isB.areC.hasD.have)3.therearesomanygreentreesonsidesofthestreet.A.eitherB.eachC.bothD.neither)4.thereanythingnewintodaysnewspaper.A.isB.areC.isntD.arent()5.therebooksontheshelf？A.areaB.isaC.havesomeD.areany()6.theremanyelephantsinAfrica.A.isB.hasC.areD.have

27、()7.-isthereahotelnearhere？-.A.yes.pleaseB.notatallC.sorry,idontknowD.hereyouare()8.arethereanyonthetable？A.meatB.cheeseC.tomatoesD.papper()9.-whereismywallet？-thereablackonthefloor.A.isitB.areonesC.isoneD.areone()10.thereseraserondesk.A.antheB.theaC.thetheD.an/二.用所給詞的適合形式填空。1.therearemany(mouse)int

28、heoldhouse.2.there(be)anairportinSuqiansomedayihope3.there(be)fourbuildingsbuiltalreadyinourschool.4.there(be)hardlyanyjuiceleft,isthere？.依據(jù)漢語達(dá)成以下句子?？矗√炜罩杏衅娈惖臇|西。Look！inSky.沒有水，地球上就沒有生命。Withoutwater,noliftoneath.冰箱里有多少冰激凌？icecreaminthefridge？黑板在我的課桌前面。ablackboardinfrontofmydesk.一些老師在操場(chǎng)上。someteacherso

29、ntheplayground.要點(diǎn)語法七形容詞、副詞的比較級(jí)和最高等的變化規(guī)律：?jiǎn)我艄?jié)形容詞或副詞后邊直接加-er或-esttalltallertallestfastfasterfastest以-e結(jié)尾的單音節(jié)形容詞或副詞直接加-r或-stlargelargerlargestnicenicernicest以-y結(jié)尾的形容詞或副詞，改-y為-i再加-er或-estbusybusierbusiestearlyearlierearliest4.形容詞或副詞是重讀閉音節(jié)時(shí)，雙寫最后的輔音字母，再加-er或-esthothotterhottestbigbiggerbiggest5.多音節(jié)形容詞或副詞前面

30、直接加more或mostdeliciousmoredeliciousmostdeliciousbeautifulmorebeautifulmostbeautiful6.不規(guī)則變化good(well)betterbestmany(much)-more-mostbad(badly)worseworstlittle-less-least.特別變化：原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高等goo/wellbetterbestmany/muchmoremostbad/badly（壞worseworst地）littlelessleastoldOlder（年紀(jì)）/elder(輩分)oldest/eldestfarfarther距離

31、/further（高明farthest/furthest的）一出以下單詞的比較級(jí)_選擇填空WhichdoesJimmylike_,ChineseorArt?A.wellB.bestC.betterD.muchTheChangjiangRiverisoneof_intheworld.A.thelongestriverB.longestriversC.thelongestriversD.longerrivers3.Theboxis_thanIwanted.A.bigerB.thebigerC.bigger4.Mymooncakeisnicer_his.A.likeB.withC.forD.than

32、5.Youarefatterthan_.A.heB.hisC.himD.heistall6.Hejumps_ofthethree.A.farB.furtherC.farthestD.furthestD.thebigger7.Myhairislongerthan_.A.mysisterB.KateC.mybrothersD.Lucys8.Thereare_paperhere.Pleasebringsome.A.littleB.lessC.fewerD.alittle9.Thepenis_thanthatone.A.morecheapB.cheapC.muchcheaperD.quitecheap

33、er10.TomspeaksChinesebetterthanJimmy.A.moreB.veryC.alotofD.much11.Thereare_girlsinClassTwothaninClassFour.A.moreB.nicestC.mostD.best12.Itstooforyoutodothat.A.easyB.moredangerousC.harderD.theeasiest13.Whohas_applesnow,Jim,LilyorLucy?A.muchB.biggestC.betterD.themost14.Youhavemorerulersthanme.But_arenicerthan_.A.mine,yoursB.mine,yourC.my,yoursD.my,